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Oppositional Defiance Disorder

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Chassidy

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So after seeing two different psychologists not too long ago, that I have beem diagonsed with ODD which mysely I am still learning myself as it is a difficult disorder to manage since the only time I feel good or okay is when I take my zopiclone. I wish I could take ot more because of how great it improves my mood when I do. Okay enough anout me and now on to this horrible disorder and apparently I got a pretty bad case of ODD. It is not fun to have this feeling of defiance all the time. Lile when I get chastised or whatever, I literally and instantly freakout and have a meltdown.


Signs & Symptoms of Oppositional Defiant Disorder

Understanding ODD
Learn About Oppositional Defiant Disorder

Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) is a childhood disorder that is defined by a pattern of hostile, disobedient, and defiant behaviors directed at adults or other authority figures. ODD is also characterized by children displaying angry and irritable moods, as well as argumentative and vindictive behaviors. While all children will display some type of defiant behavior throughout their growing years, children suffering from ODD will display such behaviors much more commonly than that of any other type of behaviors. For these kids, it can seem like nothing can be done to make them happy. These children will not only do things to purposely cause conflict or to purposely annoy the people around them, but they will oftentimes place the blame on others.

Statistics
Oppositional Defiant Disorder Statistics

Oppositional defiant disorder is one of the most common behavioral disorders in children. It is estimated that about 10.2% of all children will develop ODD, but the true prevalence of its existence is still debated amongst professionals. It has been said that, prior to the onset of puberty, ODD is more prevalent in boys than it is in girls. However, once puberty has been reached and surpassed, the number becomes more equivalent between the sexes, with the condition being said to occur in about 11% of boys and 9% in girls. Girls, however, tend to display the symptoms of ODD differently than boys will.

Encouragingly, it is estimated that around two thirds of children who are diagnosed with oppositional defiant disorder will overcome the vast majority of their behavioral disturbances as they continue to grow older. Some studies have shown that by the age of 18, nearly 70% of children previously struggling with ODD no longer have symptoms of the disorder.

Causes and Risk Factors
Causes and Risk Factors for ODD

The specific causes that might be attributed to the onset of ODD cannot be narrowed down to any one specific factor. It is widely believed that a combination of factors work together towards causing a person to develop the symptoms of oppositional defiant disorder. The following are some examples of various causes and factors that may play a role in the development of ODD:

Genetic: It is common for children who are diagnosed with ODD to have family members who also suffer from various mental illnesses. Such illnesses can include mood disorders, personality disorders, and anxiety disorders. This fact suggests that there is most likely a genetic component that leads a person to be more susceptible to developing oppositional defiant disorder, as opposed to a person who has not next been exposed to the same type of genetics.

Physical: The presence of oppositional defiant disorder traits have been linked to the existence of abnormal amounts of certain brain chemicals. These brain chemicals, known as neurotransmitters, work towards helping to keep the brain chemicals themselves balanced properly. When an imbalance exists, and messages are suddenly unable to communicate properly with other aspects of the brain, symptoms of ODD may occur.

Environmental: The environment in which a person is raised can have a significant effect on whether or not he or she may fall in to the symptoms of oppositional defiant disorder. If a child is surrounded by a somewhat chaotic home life (where violence, arguments, and other forms of general discord) are prevalent, it would not be unreasonable to assume that the child could begin acting out at as a result. Similarly, if children are exposed to violence or have friends who behave in destructive, reckless manners, those children too are more likely to begin displaying behavioral symptoms that correlate with the onset of ODD.

Risk Factors:

-Familial discord
-Dysfunctional home life
-Exposure to violence
-History of mental illness within the family
-Exposure to substance abuse
-Inconsistent parenting (inconsistent discipline, inconsistent interaction, etc.)
-Abuse / neglect


Signs and Symptoms
Signs and Symptoms of Oppositional Defiant Disorder

The signs and symptoms of ODD will vary from person to person. There may also be a significant difference in how the symptoms present themselves in boys as opposed to how they are presented in girls. The following are some examples of signs and symptoms that may be evidence that a child is struggling with oppositional defiance disorder:

Behavioral symptoms:

-Easily losing one’s temper / throwing repeated temper tantrums
-Arguing
-Fighting
-Refusing to follow rules
-Deliberately acting in a way that will annoy others
-Blaming others
-Blatant hostility towards others
-Being unwilling to compromise or negotiate
-Willingly destroying friendships
-Being spiteful and seeking revenge
-Blatant and repeated disobedience
Cognitive symptoms:

-Frequent frustration
-Difficulty concentrating
-Failure to “think before speaking”
Psychosocial symptoms:

-Difficulty making friends
-Loss of self-esteem
-Persistent negativity
-Consistent feelings of annoyance

Effects
Effects of Oppositional Defiant Disorder

It is vital for parents to seek help for their child before the problems become severe and lead to complications in their lives. Children who do not receive treatment and support for their ODD may suffer from long-lasting effects. Such effects can include:

-Social isolation
-Lack of friendships
-An inability to develop meaningful relationships
-Difficulty in educational settings
If the disorder remains untreated, the following effects can result in adults when they have not received the proper help required to manage their symptoms of ODD:

-Ongoing patterns of relationship conflicts
-Trying to control others
-Unable to “let go” of grudges / having difficulty forgiving
-Arguing with authority figures that can result in negative consequences, such as being fired from a job


Co-Occurring Disorders
ODD and Co-Occurring Disorders

Oppositional defiant disorder tends to coincide with the existence of other disorders. Most commonly, children suffering from ODD also tend to suffer from, or experience symptoms of:

-Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
-Conduct disorder
-Other disorders that may overlap with the presence of oppositional defiance disorder can include:

-Anxiety disorders
-Depressive disorders
-Bipolar disorder
-Intermittent explosive disorder
-Intellectual developmental disorder
-Language disorders
https://www.valleybehavioral.com/disorders/odd/signs-symptoms-causes/

They said I fit the ODD to the T my psychologist said.
 
So that is me. I am ODD amd ODD is me. My doctor made the lame joke that if anyone’s picture should be next to the ODD definition I would be perfect example lol. I am ODD. I’m slave to it seems.
 
I suspect you already have at least the Version IV...... But you ought to buy a copy of DSM-5. You could have a ball, adding at least five more "Alphabet Maladies" to your list of all the things you enjoy and can boast of being afflicted with.
 
I suspect you already have at least the Version IV...... But you ought to buy a copy of DSM-5. You could have a ball, adding at least five more "Alphabet Maladies" to your list of all the things you enjoy and can boast of being afflicted with.
Lol what? What is a copy of DSM-5?
Alphabet maladies? Is that even a thing?
 
I worked in the field for a total of 30 years, so I will pretend you don't already know..... and tell you to GOOGLE it.
I don’t know what you mean, I did google it and it’s a book on mental disorders, never heard or saw it before. I’m assuming it’s book psychologist and psychiatrists have in their field of study. I’ll never read it.

Anyways the only thing I’m being treated for is my ADHD and anxiety because there is very few psychiatric meds I’m willing to take. Aventyl worked wonders for me when I was a teenager. They tried putting me on Concerta but I managed to remember aventyl because it helped change my mind. My pharmacist always bugs me about my zopiclone and does not understand that my brain will not shut off until exhausted and then I crash. There are so many psychotropic meds that I would never put in my body. Like I will never be able to stop taking Zopiclone. They should use it as a happy pill because it really does help in very short burst to make you feel happy. The only feeling you get when you’re a kid. Nothing wrong with enjoying the comforts of a false self well being from time to time. It’s like getting a hug from someone you really love. It gives you that homely feeling. Nothing wrong with experience a false sense of well being.
 
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I also see that the book is American which doesn’t apply to Canadians, that’s for sure.
 
I worked in the field for a total of 30 years, so I will pretend you don't already know..... and tell you to GOOGLE it.
It’s great that you worked in the field for 30 years, what does that have to do with assuming I know about a book I would never read or buy cause I hate reading and would rather play video games. I find books to be rather boring when I can stare at pretty colours is my escapism. I suppose it’s an American thing to assume you know someone that ironically you have never met me lol.
 
Btw I am still learning about it. I will be taking behaviour therapy for it once school is out. Most therapist only work between 9- or 9-3 on the weeks and never work evenings or weekends, so I have to wait until the end of April when my final exams are over. I wish they did work weekends though.
 
I think this video is way better and far more informative than the other one which seems more based on opinion than anything.
 
Canadian psychologists absolutely do use the DSM 5, but no people don't just assume they know you based on being American. That's a separate character flaw.
I honestly had no idea what a DSM and nor would I have any use for one since I never planned on being a psychologist and a psychiatrist. Plus as I said before. I find reading to be boring. I play video games instead.
 
I don’t understand what the big deal is about tbis DSM 5 book. What is the all the hype about this book? I’ve never read it and I never will. I don’t understand even the pount of bringing it up since I’m ignorant about it.
 
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