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Alcohol and the Christian

OzSpen

C F Martin D28 acoustic guitar
Member
I was raised in a Baptist denomination that preached against drinking alcohol. However, when I read the Bible carefully in my teens and 20s, I found that the Bible was against drunkenness and not against drinking alcohol.

I searched the Scriptures and found this information about what the Bible says about drinking wine and alcohol. See my article, 'Alcohol and the Christian' in which I provide Scriptures for the conclusion I have reached.

My wife and I do not drink alcohol but it is not because the Bible is against alcohol. I do not drink alcohol for practical reasons. I live in an alcohol-soaked culture and for a practical example, I do not consume any form of alcohol.

However, I am not following what the Bible teaches when I do that. The Bible demonstrates that alcohol could be consumed (see my article) but a Christian must not become drunk.

We have to be careful here that we do not advocate something that is not taught in the Bible. To teach that we must not drink alcohol is to teach something that is extra-biblical.

Oz
 
Oz, I agree 100% with what you've said here. I don't drink alcohol either for practical reasons. I just don't like the way even a beer or two makes me feel, but you have people and entire denominations that have made a stumbling block out of something that doesn't need to be one. It seems clear to me that drunkenness is forbidden; not any alcohol at all.

Such legalism can be destructive to the body of Christ. I will be interested to see if anyone will present scripture to support alcohol being forbidden as opposed to drunkenness. I've never seen that.
 
Oz, I agree 100% with what you've said here. I don't drink alcohol either for practical reasons. I just don't like the way even a beer or two makes me feel, but you have people and entire denominations that have made a stumbling block out of something that doesn't need to be one. It seems clear to me that drunkenness is forbidden; not any alcohol at all.

Such legalism can be destructive to the body of Christ. I will be interested to see if anyone will present scripture to support alcohol being forbidden as opposed to drunkenness. I've never seen that.

Mike,

Thanks for the encouragement. It was a shock for me way back when I went searching for Scripture to support total abstinence from alcohol and I could not find such.

In fact, I was in a Wesleyan Bible study group for seniors (my age group) last week and one member said, 'I don't know what got into the mind of Scripture Union leadership in its awards last week when it presented a couple bottles of wine'. Scripture Union is a Christian organisation in Australia that has received funds from the federal government to sponsor part-time chaplains in primary and high schools.

Oz
 
I was raised in a Baptist denomination that preached against drinking alcohol. However, when I read the Bible carefully in my teens and 20s, I found that the Bible was against drunkenness and not against drinking alcohol.

I searched the Scriptures and found this information about what the Bible says about drinking wine and alcohol. See my article, 'Alcohol and the Christian' in which I provide Scriptures for the conclusion I have reached.

My wife and I do not drink alcohol but it is not because the Bible is against alcohol. I do not drink alcohol for practical reasons. I live in an alcohol-soaked culture and for a practical example, I do not consume any form of alcohol.

However, I am not following what the Bible teaches when I do that. The Bible demonstrates that alcohol could be consumed (see my article) but a Christian must not become drunk.

We have to be careful here that we do not advocate something that is not taught in the Bible. To teach that we must not drink alcohol is to teach something that is extra-biblical.

Oz
I am a recovered addict of both drugs and 40 year old Wild Turkey and i do love old bourbon but I no longer drink because i don't live there any more.
 
I am a recovered addict of both drugs and 40 year old Wild Turkey and i do love old bourbon but I no longer drink because i don't live there any more.

Bill,

You have a very practical reason why you do not drink alcohol. Would I be fair in assuming that your Wild Turkey and bourbon addiction involved some drunkenness which Scriptures clearly forbid (e.g. 1 Cor 5:11; Eph 5:18 ESV; Prov 20:1)?

Also,
Drinking in excess is wrong.
Amos 6:1, 6: "Woe to you who are complacent in Zion... You drink wine by the bowlful." Cups were apparently not large enough, so they were drinking from bowls.
  • Hab. 2:15 (ESV) states that over-drinking leads to sexual sin.
The Scriptures confirm that drinking in excess has these results:
  • slowing of the thinking processes (Prov. 31:4-5; Isa. 28:7; Hos. 4:11);
  • a stupor (Jer. 25:27; 51:39);
  • sickness (Isa. 19:14; 28:7-8; Jer. 48:26);
  • staggering (loss of balance and loss of mental control) (Job 12:25; Isa.28:7- 8; 29:9);
  • arrogance (Hab. 2:5 ESV);
  • forgetfulness (Prov. 31:6-7 ESV);
  • confusion & delirious dreams (Prov. 23:31, 33);
  • sleepiness (Gen. 9:20-24; 19:33);
  • lack of feeling (Prov. 23:31, 35);
  • bloodshot eyes (Prov. 23:29-30);
  • poverty (Prov. 23:20-21 ESV).
Biblically, drinking in excess is clearly wrong.

Your testimony confirms this, Bill.

Oz
 
Bill,

You have a very practical reason why you do not drink alcohol. Would I be fair in assuming that your Wild Turkey and bourbon addiction involved some drunkenness which Scriptures clearly forbid (e.g. 1 Cor 5:11; Eph 5:18 ESV; Prov 20:1)?

Also,
Drinking in excess is wrong.
Amos 6:1, 6: "Woe to you who are complacent in Zion... You drink wine by the bowlful." Cups were apparently not large enough, so they were drinking from bowls.
  • Hab. 2:15 (ESV) states that over-drinking leads to sexual sin.
The Scriptures confirm that drinking in excess has these results:
  • slowing of the thinking processes (Prov. 31:4-5; Isa. 28:7; Hos. 4:11);
  • a stupor (Jer. 25:27; 51:39);
  • sickness (Isa. 19:14; 28:7-8; Jer. 48:26);
  • staggering (loss of balance and loss of mental control) (Job 12:25; Isa.28:7- 8; 29:9);
  • arrogance (Hab. 2:5 ESV);
  • forgetfulness (Prov. 31:6-7 ESV);
  • confusion & delirious dreams (Prov. 23:31, 33);
  • sleepiness (Gen. 9:20-24; 19:33);
  • lack of feeling (Prov. 23:31, 35);
  • bloodshot eyes (Prov. 23:29-30);
  • poverty (Prov. 23:20-21 ESV).
Biblically, drinking in excess is clearly wrong.

Your testimony confirms this, Bill.

Oz
You would, sure enough, be spot on. There were illegal and immoral acts committed when Wild Turkey and I would get together. The list of what i am forgiven is more than I will ever recall, brother.
 
You would, sure enough, be spot on. There were illegal and immoral acts committed when Wild Turkey and I would get together. The list of what i am forgiven is more than I will ever recall, brother.

Praise God for his wonderful and comprehensive forgiveness.

Blessings,
Oz
 
Some points to ponder:
1. The word "wine" in the Bible can mean anything from grape juice to strong drink.
2. The strong drink of the Bible was probably very weak in comparison to whisky and vodka.
3. Wines were generally mingled with water.
4. Priests were forbidden to drink.
5. Nazirites were forbidden to drink.
6. The Rechabites were blessed for their abstinence.
7. Christians are commanded not to eat or drink anything which may cause a weaker brother to stumble.
8. To be drunk with wine is to NOT be filled with the Holy Spirit.
 
Some points to ponder:
1. The word "wine" in the Bible can mean anything from grape juice to strong drink.
2. The strong drink of the Bible was probably very weak in comparison to whisky and vodka.
3. Wines were generally mingled with water.
4. Priests were forbidden to drink.
5. Nazirites were forbidden to drink.
6. The Rechabites were blessed for their abstinence.
7. Christians are commanded not to eat or drink anything which may cause a weaker brother to stumble.
8. To be drunk with wine is to NOT be filled with the Holy Spirit.

You need to defend these statements biblically.

You say 'Nazirites were forbidden to drink'. I presume you mean Nazarites. Numbers 6:3 (NIV) says of the Nazarites, 'they must abstain from wine and other fermented drink and must not drink vinegar made from wine or other fermented drink. They must not drink grape juice or eat grapes or raisins'.
 
Some points to ponder:
1. The word "wine" in the Bible can mean anything from grape juice to strong drink.
2. The strong drink of the Bible was probably very weak in comparison to whisky and vodka.
3. Wines were generally mingled with water.
4. Priests were forbidden to drink.
5. Nazirites were forbidden to drink.
6. The Rechabites were blessed for their abstinence.
7. Christians are commanded not to eat or drink anything which may cause a weaker brother to stumble.
8. To be drunk with wine is to NOT be filled with the Holy Spirit.

Malachi,

You stated, 'The strong drink of the Bible was probably very weak in comparison to whisky and vodka'. I don't think there is any way to objectively come to that conclusion.

Dr Norman Geisler's research on 'strong drink' led to this conclusion:

Strong Drink Is Deceptive and Sinful

The Bible says much about strong drink. For example, the priests were to avoid strong drink (Lev. 10:8-9). And Solomon wrote, “Wine is a mocker, strong drink is raging:” (Prov. 20:1). God is opposed to someone using strong drink because it brings deception and turbulence into his life. Rulers should not take strong drink, for it distorts their ability to think clearly and to judge clearly. Strong drink is not for kings lest they pervert justice (Prov. 31:4-5). Isaiah wrote, “Woe unto them that rise up early in the morning, that they may follow strong drink” (Isa. 5:11). This writer had an uncle who was drunk every day before noon his entire adult life. At about age forty he died of liver disease. He experienced the truth of Isaiah 24:9, “strong drink shall be bitter to them that drink it.” It may seem sweet to begin with, but it will be bitter in the end. It was the false prophet who said, “I will prophesy unto thee of wine and of strong drink” (Mic. 2:11). God is opposed to using strong drink as a beverage.(1) The Hebrew word for “strong drink” is shekar. It is used 23 times and refers to an intoxicating drink made from barley, pomegranates, dates, apples, or honey. The more common Old Testament word for “wine” is yayin, used 141 times. The word tirosh on the other hand, occasionally translated “new wine,” means the freshly pressed juice of the grape, that is, grape juice that has not yet fully fermented.(2) It is used 38 times (e.g., Gen. 27:28: Joel 2:24: Mic. 6:5).

In addition, drinking results in a slowing of the thinking processes (Prov. 31:4-5; Isa. 28:7; Hos. 4:11); a stupor (Jer. 25:27; 51:39); sickness (Isa. 19:14; 28:7-8; Jer. 48:26); staggering (loss of balance and mental control) (Job 12:25; Isa. 28:7-8; 29:9); arrogance (Hab. 2:5); forgetfulness (Prov. 31:6-7); confusion and delirious dreams (Prov. 23:31, 33); sleepiness (Gen. 9:20-24; 19:33); lack of feeling (Prov. 23:31, 35); bloodshot eyes (Prov. 23:29-30); and poverty (Prov. 23:20-21) (Dr Norman L Geisler 1982, 'A Christian Perspective on Wine Drinking').

Oz
 
I was raised in a Baptist denomination that preached against drinking alcohol. However, when I read the Bible carefully in my teens and 20s, I found that the Bible was against drunkenness and not against drinking alcohol.

I searched the Scriptures and found this information about what the Bible says about drinking wine and alcohol. See my article, 'Alcohol and the Christian' in which I provide Scriptures for the conclusion I have reached.

My wife and I do not drink alcohol but it is not because the Bible is against alcohol. I do not drink alcohol for practical reasons. I live in an alcohol-soaked culture and for a practical example, I do not consume any form of alcohol.

However, I am not following what the Bible teaches when I do that. The Bible demonstrates that alcohol could be consumed (see my article) but a Christian must not become drunk.

We have to be careful here that we do not advocate something that is not taught in the Bible. To teach that we must not drink alcohol is to teach something that is extra-biblical.

Oz
Great article,
I really like it.

The only thing I would add is a tad of History. When the Israelites were in Egypt the women often made beer. The working class people (like Israelites) drank beer while the aristocracies drank wine.

Due to translation issues in our bibles beer was actually mentioned but goes unseen or known. Drinking it at the Temple or Tabernacle seems so wrong in a Westernized mindset today.

But the more generic "blood of the grape" isn't all wine. Sometimes it was something akin to jelly or jam (as mentioned in the Lord's Supper) or even as an aperitif as a drink offering. Brandy to dessert wines were available as well.

Most common was flavoring wine. It was mixed as you suggested to flavor and sanitize water. Strong and sweet was most popular. Off-Sweet vinegar wines made a kind of lemonade that was popular to the working man...and what they gave Jesus on the cross. It was great at cutting the dust out of your dry mouth. But it was cheaper than others.

New wine....it sparkled like champagne... A little weaker for alcohol than other wines. More like an almost flat soda pop.
But also...like you have said. The first two times wine is mentioned in the Bible is Noah and then Lot...neither is a positive story.
So really cautioning your consumption is a good idea.

And then the Baptists.... They, like the Salvation Army were principal leaders in America's Temperance movement and Prohibition. They still have the tradition to this day...as well as a few other traditions that aren't exactly Biblical...but they believe to be practical.
 
Great article,
I really like it.

The only thing I would add is a tad of History. When the Israelites were in Egypt the women often made beer. The working class people (like Israelites) drank beer while the aristocracies drank wine.

Due to translation issues in our bibles beer was actually mentioned but goes unseen or known. Drinking it at the Temple or Tabernacle seems so wrong in a Westernized mindset today.

But the more generic "blood of the grape" isn't all wine. Sometimes it was something akin to jelly or jam (as mentioned in the Lord's Supper) or even as an aperitif as a drink offering. Brandy to dessert wines were available as well.

Most common was flavoring wine. It was mixed as you suggested to flavor and sanitize water. Strong and sweet was most popular. Off-Sweet vinegar wines made a kind of lemonade that was popular to the working man...and what they gave Jesus on the cross. It was great at cutting the dust out of your dry mouth. But it was cheaper than others.

New wine....it sparkled like champagne... A little weaker for alcohol than other wines. More like an almost flat soda pop.
But also...like you have said. The first two times wine is mentioned in the Bible is Noah and then Lot...neither is a positive story.
So really cautioning your consumption is a good idea.

And then the Baptists.... They, like the Salvation Army were principal leaders in America's Temperance movement and Prohibition. They still have the tradition to this day...as well as a few other traditions that aren't exactly Biblical...but they believe to be practical.

John,

This is excellent information. Do you have it with documentation of sources you used, that I could add to my article?

Rockhampton Baptist Tabernacle in central Queensland has this statement:

7. Alcohol
The Bible clearly states that drunkenness is sin, but gives little other direct guidance regarding alcohol. Because the abuse of alcohol is responsible for
so much damage in our society we discourage the use of alcohol (handbook 2014 - Rockhampton Baptist Tabernacle)​

Oz
 
John,

This is excellent information. Do you have it with documentation of sources you used, that I could add to my article?

Rockhampton Baptist Tabernacle in central Queensland has this statement:

7. Alcohol
The Bible clearly states that drunkenness is sin, but gives little other direct guidance regarding alcohol. Because the abuse of alcohol is responsible for
so much damage in our society we discourage the use of alcohol (handbook 2014 - Rockhampton Baptist Tabernacle)​

Oz
No...unfortunately not. I've been an informal formal student of anthropology of the Ancient Near East for a long time.

Meaning I checked the sources for legitimacy and quality but then paid attention more to what was said and forgot who said it.

A lot of the information came from books and translation guides but even more from anthropology sources... Usually from outside any church organization as they tend not to have an agenda and just state the facts.

Someone should put it all together more formally. I know better but have not done better. Not really a penchant of mine. Maybe you could... Just a thought.
 
Nice thread here.
I would like to add a little and ask some questions.

1 Peter 5:8-9;
"Be alert and of sober mind".

Several places in the New Testament will are told to be of sober mind.
And for good reason, not to be caught in the devil's wiles.
These sober minded verses are good for alcohol as well as drugs used to get "high".

1 Timothy 5:23;
"Stop drinking only water, and use a little wine because of your stomach and your frequent illnesses".
Using wine at your discretion is appropriate for the right purposes.

But we also have a couple of problem verses that need to be addressed.
This is where correct teaching is most needed.

Ecclesiastes 8:15;
"So I commend the enjoyment of life, for nothing is better for a man under the sun than to eat, drink, and be merry. Then joy will accompany him in his work all the days of his life God has given him under the sun".

Deuteronomy 14:26;
"And thou shalt bestow that money for whatever thy soul lusteth after for oxen, or for sheep, or for wine, or for strong drink, or for whatever the soul desireth: and thou shalt eat there before the Lord thy God, and thou shalt rejoice, thou, and thy household".

These two verses need sound explanation and not a few words and a quick dismissal.
There's a reason for all this and it's not being understood.
I've never gotten a sound explanation in my 31 years.
Anyone sure of themselves on this one?
 
Some points to ponder:
1. The word "wine" in the Bible can mean anything from grape juice to strong drink.
2. The strong drink of the Bible was probably very weak in comparison to whisky and vodka.
3. Wines were generally mingled with water.

Any scripture to back up those pointed statements?

For #1. I doubt any one can get drunk by grape juice. Wine has to refer to alcohol.

Ephesians 5:18 And be not drunk with wine, wherein is excess; but be filled with the Spirit;

For #2. After Jesus had turned water into wine, the governor had this to say about that wine.

John 2:9 When the ruler of the feast had tasted the water that was made wine, and knew not whence it was: (but the servants which drew the water knew;) the governor of the feast called the bridegroom, 10 And saith unto him, Every man at the beginning doth set forth good wine; and when men have well drunk, then that which is worse: but thou hast kept the good wine until now.

For #3 I find this verse but it does not imply that this is generally done. Indeed, the verses testify that this kind of mixed wine is not preferable.

Isaiah 1:22 Thy silver is become dross, thy wine mixed with water:

4. Priests were forbidden to drink.
5. Nazirites were forbidden to drink.
6. The Rechabites were blessed for their abstinence.

Not sure how those points would apply to believers in Christ under the New Covenant, especially after this instruction.

1 Timothy 5:23 Drink no longer water, but use a little wine for thy stomach's sake and thine often infirmities.

7. Christians are commanded not to eat or drink anything which may cause a weaker brother to stumble.

That is true for those believers that know of another believer or even a non-believer that is an alcoholic; Christ does command us to love one another in that regard to not drink in their presence or even have alcohol on their breath from drinking earlier or have alcohol in the home where it is accessible.

Romans 14:21 It is good neither to eat flesh, nor to drink wine, nor any thing whereby thy brother stumbleth, or is offended, or is made weak.

8. To be drunk with wine is to NOT be filled with the Holy Spirit.

That is not what the Bible says.

Ephesians 5:18 And be not drunk with wine, wherein is excess; but be filled with the Spirit;

This is referring to the works of the flesh; drunkenness, which we are to avoid by not drinking excessivley to become drunk with wine by the call to be sober as in remaining in self control, temperance, which is a fruit of the Spirit.

The term "be filled" is to remain filled with the fruits of the Spirit as avoiding the work of the flesh which is drunkenness.

The Holy Spirit is not going anywhere if a believer gets drunk.

Ephesians 4: 30 And grieve not the holy Spirit of God, whereby ye are sealed unto the day of redemption.

So " if " any believer out there thinks they need to fill themselves up with the Holy Spirit "again" , do know that scripture testifies to that as standing apart from the truth of the gospel and falling away from the faith.

Matthew 9:17 Neither do men put new wine into old bottles: else the bottles break, and the wine runneth out, and the bottles perish: but they put new wine into new bottles, and both are preserved.

Us always being filled with the Spirit is a testimony by the Holy Spirit & scripture that we are saved.

It is because we are always filled with the Spirit and yet in this corruptible flesh is why we will be held accountable for what we sow towards; the fruits of the Spirit or the works of the flesh.

If we were not always filled with the Spirit, then we would have an excuse for not being able to sow to the fruits of the Spirit, but we don't, because by faith in the Son of God, we have the power all the time to live as the sons of God.

John 1: 12 But as many as received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name: 13 Which were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God.

2 Corinthians 5:9 Wherefore we labour, that, whether present or absent, we may be accepted of him. 10 For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ; that every one may receive the things done in his body, according to that he hath done, whether it be good or bad. 11 Knowing therefore the terror of the Lord, we persuade men; but we are made manifest unto God; and I trust also are made manifest in your consciences.

So in conclusion about wine...may we trust the Lord Jesus Christ as our Good Shepherd to help us follow Him and to be aware of the need for moderation as well as the times for the need for abstinence out of love for the brethren.

Romans 14:12 So then every one of us shall give account of himself to God. 13 Let us not therefore judge one another any more: but judge this rather, that no man put a stumblingblock or an occasion to fall in his brother's way.
 
Malachi,

You stated, 'The strong drink of the Bible was probably very weak in comparison to whisky and vodka'. I don't think there is any way to objectively come to that conclusion.

Dr Norman Geisler's research on 'strong drink' led to this conclusion:



Oz
Dr. Geisler is one of my favorite experts. And having swum in strong drink for better than 28 years I know the difference. And evidence seems to confirm that whiskeys are not a modern invention.
 
It's the overindulgence of the drink not the drink itself that causes our mouth to speak things that defiles the whole body.

Mark 7:15 There is nothing from without a man, that entering into him can defile him: but the things which come out of him, those are they that defile the man.
Mark 7:16 If any man have ears to hear, let him hear.
Mark 7:17 And when he was entered into the house from the people, his disciples asked him concerning the parable.
Mark 7:18 And he saith unto them, Are ye so without understanding also? Do ye not perceive, that whatsoever thing from without entereth into the man, it cannot defile him;
Mark 7:19 Because it entereth not into his heart, but into the belly, and goeth out into the draught, purging all meats?
Mark 7:20 And he said, That which cometh out of the man, that defileth the man.
 
It's the overindulgence of the drink not the drink itself that causes our mouth to speak things that defiles the whole body.

Mark 7:15 There is nothing from without a man, that entering into him can defile him: but the things which come out of him, those are they that defile the man.
Mark 7:16 If any man have ears to hear, let him hear.
Mark 7:17 And when he was entered into the house from the people, his disciples asked him concerning the parable.
Mark 7:18 And he saith unto them, Are ye so without understanding also? Do ye not perceive, that whatsoever thing from without entereth into the man, it cannot defile him;
Mark 7:19 Because it entereth not into his heart, but into the belly, and goeth out into the draught, purging all meats?
Mark 7:20 And he said, That which cometh out of the man, that defileth the man.
You are right. An Alcoholic can over indulge on watered down wine. Cut it four times and it is about 1 and 1/2 percent alcohol and the alcoholic will live in the restroom until drunk... nope wrong, he will be in the hugging the troilet screaming buick after he's drunk!
 
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