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What We Celebrate at Christmas

Pegasus

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Title: What We Celebrate at Christmas
Source: Ligonier

http://www.ligonier.org/blog/incarnation-what-we-celebrate-christmas/

What we celebrate at Christmas is not so much the birth of a baby, as important as that is, but what’s so significant about the birth of that particular baby is that in this birth we have the incarnation of God Himself. An incarnation means a coming in the flesh. We know how John begins His gospel, “In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.” So in that very complicated introductory statement, he distinguishes between the Word and God, and then in the next breath identifies the two, “The Word was with God, and the Word was God.” And then at the end of the prologue, he says, “And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us.” Now in this “infleshment,” if you will, of Christ appearing on this planet, it’s not that God suddenly changes through a metamorphosis into a man, so that the divine nature sort of passes out of existence or comes into a new form of fleshiness. No, the incarnation is not so much a subtraction as it is an addition, where the eternal second person of the Trinity takes upon Himself a human nature and joins His divine nature to that human nature for the purpose of redemption.

In the 19th century, liberal scholars propounded a doctrine called the kenotic theory of the incarnation, and you may have heard it, the idea being that when Jesus came to this earth, He laid aside His divine attributes so that the God-man at least touching His deity no longer had the divine attributes of omniscience, omnipotence, and all the rest. But of course, that would totally deny the very nature of God, who is immutable. Even in the incarnation, the divine nature does not lose His divine attributes. He doesn’t communicate them to the human side. He doesn’t deify the human nature, but in the mystery of the union between the divine and the human natures of Jesus, the human nature is truly human. It’s not omniscient. It’s not omnipotent. It’s none of those things. But at the same time, the divine nature remains fully and completely divine. B. B. Warfield, the great scholar at Princeton, in remarking on the kenotic theory of his day said, “The only kenosis that that theory proves is the kenosis of the brains of the theologians who are propagating it.”—that they’ve emptied themselves of their common sense.

But in any case, what is emptied is glory, privilege, exaltation. Jesus in the incarnation makes Himself of no reputation. He allows His own divine exalted standing to be subjected to human hostility and human criticism and denial. “He took the form of a bondservant and coming in the likeness of men.” This is an amazing thing that He doesn’t just come as a man, He comes as a slave. He comes in a station that carries with it no exaltation, no dignity, only indignity. “And being found in appearance as a man, He humbled Himself and became obedient even to the point of death,” the shameful death of the cross.
 
In the 19th century, liberal scholars propounded a doctrine called the kenotic theory of the incarnation
They got it from Phl 2:5-7 (RSV) Have this attitude in yourselves which was also in Christ Jesus,who, although He existed in the form of God, did not regard equality with God a thing to be grasped, but emptied (ἐκένωσεν ekenosen) Himself, taking the form of a bond-servant, and being made in the likeness of men.
The word translated "emptied" is ἐκένωσεν. It is a form of the verb: "κενόω" (kenoō) from whence they derive the word "kenosis" and "kenotic theory."
But in any case, what is emptied is glory, privilege, exaltation. Jesus in the incarnation makes Himself of no reputation. He allows His own divine exalted standing to be subjected to human hostility and human criticism and denial. “He took the form of a bondservant and coming in the likeness of men.” This is an amazing thing that He doesn’t just come as a man, He comes as a slave. He comes in a station that carries with it no exaltation, no dignity, only indignity. “And being found in appearance as a man, He humbled Himself and became obedient even to the point of death,” the shameful death of the cross.
Amen and amen.

iakov the fool
 
Philippians 2:5 For, let this mind be in you that is also in Christ Jesus,
6 who, being in the form of God, thought it not robbery to be equal to God,
7 but did empty himself, the form of a servant having taken, in the likeness of men having been made,
8 and in fashion having been found as a man, he humbled himself, having become obedient unto death--death even of a cross,
9 wherefore, also, God did highly exalt him, and gave to him a name that is above every name,
10 that in the name of Jesus every knee may bow--of heavenlies, and earthlies, and what are under the earth--
11 and every tongue may confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.​

This above does not indicate that Jesus Christ removed any of his "Divine attributes". Instead, the added to Himself the attributes of a human, and in that sense, He humbled Himself, being fully God, and never letting go in any form of His full Divinity, Jesus Christ took on a second nature.

If it were the case that Jesus relinquished one iota of His divine nature, then His Atonement would be incomplete. and there would be no salvation for any.

In the NT sense a. is used only in Phil. 2:6 f. of Christ: [EDIT]. Here sense b. “he negated himself, deprived himself of his worth, denied himself” (→ I, 474), is ruled out by the resultant weak tautology [EDIT] . We are rather to supply [EDIT] as an omitted object, and we thus have the equivalent of [EDIT] . There is no suggestion of a temptation of the Pre-existent to aspire beyond His existing state. What is meant is that the heavenly Christ did not selfishly exploit His divine form and mode of being (→ I, 474), but by His own decision emptied Himself of it or laid it by, taking the form of a servant by becoming man. The subject of [EDIT] is not the incarnate but the pre-existent Lord. There is a strong sense of the unity of His person. The essence remains, the mode of being changes—a genuine sacrifice. Docetism is excluded. The best commentary is to be found in the par. 2 C. 8:9: [EDIT] “he became a beggar even though (of himself, and up to this point) he was rich.”​

Kittel, G., Bromiley, G. W., & Friedrich, G. (Eds.). (1964–). Theological dictionary of the New Testament (electronic ed., Vol. 3, p. 661). Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans. [EDIT] Greek edited out for clarity
 
This above does not indicate that Jesus Christ removed any of his "Divine attributes". Instead, the added to Himself the attributes of a human, and in that sense, He humbled Himself, being fully God, and never letting go in any form of His full Divinity, Jesus Christ took on a second nature.
Eggs Ackley
 
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