Sandor said:
Drew said:
If what you are saying is true, presumably you will be able to counterargue against the content of my previous post, where I provide specific reasons why ID (at least the more sophisticated versions) indeed involves scientific elements. Please feel free to counterargue, but please deal with my specific points - let's not argue "past each other"
It's not scientific because its not a testable theory and has no evidence. There is evidence for protons and electrons that can be refuted if it's inncorrect but not for ID.
You did not counterargue against my specific points. I will attempt to restate briefy as well as to address what you have said:
Regarding what you say above: A theory that includes an intelligent agent as one of the fundamental consituents of the world is indeed testable. I am going to give a bit of a ridiculous example to illustrate. Suppose that we discover that the home team always wins the coin flip at the beginning of each NFL football game. This correlation is always observed - the home team always wins the toss. Extensive studies are done on the coin and the "flipper" it becomes clear that the coin flips "randomly"
except when flipped at the beginning of an NFL game.
This is, of course, not the case. Presumably, if we looked at the history of coin flips, we would find that, more or less, the home team wins the flip 50 % of the time. However, and I cannot emphasize this enough, the bizarre situation I have described is indeed a possible state of affairs - it is conceivable that this "home-field effect on coin flips" holds true in some universe.
In such a circumstance, proposing that some "intelligent agent" exists who "rigs" the coin flip is a valid hypothesis to explain the observations. It is also a valid and testable hypothesis - as soon as we observe one case where the home team loses the flip, the intelligent agent theory is discredited. And remember, the scientific enterprise
does indeed include making hypotheses about fundamental entities that are the building blocks of our universe - things like electrons and protons.
It just so happen that up to this point in time, these kind of "non-intelligent" building blocks (electrons and protons) work perfectly well to explain the world and are indeed testable. However, there is nothing about the scientific method, as I see it anyway, that say "there
cannot be one or more intelligent agents at work in the world, causing observations that are based explained in terms a kind of "directedness" or "agency".
It may well be the case the kind of ID flouted widely in America does not make testable predictions. If so, such versions of ID do not belong in the science classroom - I agree. However, as a matter of principle, there is nothing unscientific about coming to the conclusion that the best theory to explain the evidence and make falsfifiable predictions is one what proposes that an intelligent agent is at work in the world.
Perhaps we are ultimately agreeing - at present, I know of no version of ID that qualifies as "science". However, we do not fully understand our world. Perhaps an a testable ID theory will emerge some day.