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The irrationality of the secular left

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The irrationality of the secular left
By Dennis Prager

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Posted: December 18, 2007
1:00 a.m. Eastern


Last week, New York Times columnist Roger Cohen wrote a column titled "Secular Europe's Merits," in which he explained why he prefers the secularism of Europe to the religiosity of America.
To his credit (other New York Times columnists do not generally agree to debate anything they write – Paul Krugman, for example, has refused to discuss his new book on liberalism with me), Cohen agreed to come on my show and proved to be a charming guest.

A distinguished foreign correspondent for Reuters and the International Herald Tribune, Cohen nevertheless betrayed what I believe is endemic to those who favor Europe's secularism to America's religiosity – emotion rather than reason.

Here are some of the points from his opinion piece followed by my responses.

Cohen: "The continent has paid a heavy price in blood for religious fervor and decided some time ago, as a French king put it, that 'Paris is well worth a Mass.'"

There is no doubt Western Europe abandoned religion and opted for secularism largely because of the blood spilled in religious wars, just as it abandoned nationalism because of all the blood it spilled in the name of nationalism during World War I.

However, Cohen and others who argue for a secular society ignore the even heavier price in blood Europe has paid for secular fervor. Secular fervor, i.e., communism and Nazism, slaughtered, tortured and enslaved more people in 50 years than all Europe's religious wars did in the course of centuries.

This point is so obvious, and so devastating to the pro-secularists, that you wonder how they deal with it. But having debated secularists for decades, I predicted Cohen's response virtually word for word on my radio show the day before I spoke with him. He labeled communism and Nazism "religions."

This response completely avoids the issue. Communism and Nazism were indeed religion-like in their hold on people, but they were completely secular movements and doctrines. Moreover, communism was violently anti-religious, and Nazism affirmed pre-Christian – what we tend to call "pagan" – values and beliefs.

In fact, the emergence of communism and Nazism in an increasingly secular Europe is one of the most powerful arguments for the need for Judeo-Christian religions. Europe's two secular totalitarian systems perfectly illustrate what G.K. Chesterton predicted a hundred years ago: "When people stop believing in God, they don't believe in nothing – they believe in anything."

Cohen: "The U.S. culture wars have produced ... 'the injection of religion into politics in a very overt way.'"

Cohen gives no examples, and though this charge is constantly repeated by many on the left, I have yet to figure out what exactly these critics mean. Do they mean, for example, that those who deem abortion immoral and wish to ban it (except to save the mother's life or in the cases of incest or rape) have injected religion into politics? If so, why is this objectionable?

What are those who derive their values from religion supposed to do – stay out of the political process? Are only those who derive their values from secular sources or their own hearts allowed to attempt to influence the political process? It seems that this is precisely what Cohen and other secularists argue. But they are not even consistent here. I recall no secularist who protested that those, like the Rev. Martin Luther King, who used religion to fight for black equality "injected religion into politics in a very overt way."

The leftist argument against religious Americans' "injection of religion into politics" is merely its way of trying to keep only the secular and religious left in the political arena – and the religious right, primarily evangelical Christians, out.

Cohen: "Much too overt for Europeans, whose alarm at George W. Bush's presidency has been fed by his allusions to divine guidance – 'the hand of a just and faithful God' in shaping events, or his trust in 'the ways of Providence.'"

Cohen and his fellow Europeans sound paranoid here. President Bush has invoked God less than most presidents in American history, and the examples Cohen offers are thoroughly innocuous.

Cohen: "Such beliefs seem to remove decision-making from the realm of the rational at the very moment when the West's enemy acts in the name of fanatical theocracy."

At least in my lifetime, it is the secular left that has embraced far more irrationality than the religious right. It was people on the secular left, not anyone on the religious right, who found Marxism, one of the most irrational doctrines in history, rational. It was only on the secular left that people morally equated the United States and the Soviet Union. It was secular leftists, not religious Jews or Christians, who believed the irrational nonsense that men and women were basically the same.

It is overwhelmingly among the secular (and religious) left that people have bought into the myriad irrational hysterias of my lifetime – without zero population growth humanity will begin to starve, huge mortality rates in America from heterosexual AIDS, mass death caused by secondhand smoke, and now destruction of the planet by man-induced global warming. It is extremely revealing that with regard to global warming scenarios of man-induced doom, the world's most powerful religious figure, Pope Benedict XVI, has just warned against accepting political dogma in the guise of science. We'll see who turns out to be more rational on this issue – the secular left or the religious right. I bet everything on the religious.

There is no question but that most religious people have irrational religious views. However, as I wrote in my last column, theology and values are not the same. I am convinced that the human being is programmed to believe in the non-rational. The healthy religious confine their irrationality to their theologies and are quite rational on social issues. On the other hand, vast numbers of secular people in the West have done the very opposite – rejected irrational religiosity and affirmed irrational social beliefs.

Source: http://wnd.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=59257

Copyright 1997-2007
All Rights Reserved. WorldNetDaily.com Inc.
 
Prager fails to note the Christian origins of Nazism. Hitler was Christian, as were most of the Nazi elite (if you read the biographies of the most notable Nazi leaders, many were baptized and raised Catholic as well as Protestant). Yes, they flirted with pagan Germanic beliefs, but that's not the whole story.

He doesn't even mention the Nazi's concept of Positive Christianity--which was essential to Nazism as an ideology. And let's not forget that most Germans were Christian and hardly anyone spoke out against Hitler or the Nazi government. In fact, many churches validated Nazi policies by either remaining silent or demonstrating support.

And we all know the role that the Vatican played in Nazi history.

As far as secularism and communism are concerned, the October Revolution was hardly a majority coup d'etat. It was planned and executed by a small number of revolutionaries. What were the Christian masses (and the Jewish minority) doing to safeguard mankind? Nothing. Czar Nicholas II was clearly ineffective, and at some point merely wished to save the lives of his family. The Christian leaders of Europe could have interceded, but didn't.
 
The fact that many have, throughout history, abused and distorted the message of the gospel is a pretty weak argument for the benefits of secularism (although I am not suggesting that Voyageur is making such a case). I suspect it would be relatively easy to show that any connection of Nazism to Christianity really cannot be sustained in a "principled" sense. In other words, I think it would be easy to show that whatever the Nazis claimed as a "Christian underpinning" to their program could not hold up under intense scrutiny. Not all who claim to be of the kingdom really are of the kingdom.

Nature abhors a vacuum. When religion is expunged from public life, other ideas and values swarm in to fill the void. Why should we believe that these ideas are any more rational and constructive than religious ones? This point really should be emphasized. A society run totally on secular principles still ascribes to underlying values. One cannot simply assume that such secular values are wise and rational while those with a religious underpinning are irrational and arbitrary.

An actual case has to be made. But this will be very hard for either "side" of this debate, since history is what it is and we cannot "replay" how the world would have evolved had religion not played such a central role.
 
Nonsense Voyageur, claiming to be something to gain some supporters and actually supporting that claim in one's heart and lifestyle are NOT the same. We cannot allow you or anyone else to continue to post such things against Christianity and against the ToS of this site... Sorry. :-?
 
Secularism is not a left wing ideology. There are both left and right wing secularists. It is unfair to view it is terms of the political spectrum. Hitler was a right wing extremist and Stalin was a left wing one.

Secularism has a place in modern society. We are a global community now. In the past populations were more homogeneous and the needs of all the people in a community could be met within one church. Now each community has dozens of churches of every possible stripe. There are also many unchurched people. It is hard to see how we can have say that we are all one way or another.

Most people who oppose secularism live in the past. They look back with nostalgia to when life was simpler. But, we cannot turn back the clock. Times are not simple, just because we would want them to be.

The bias of the article cited is very American which is fair enough since it was in the NYTimes. The term liberal is looked at with derision by many Americans while it is a badge of honor in most other countries. It is the mainstream in most other countries.

America is alone in the way it is polarized. Most countries have at least three political parties that could form the government at any given time. America has two political parties, both of which blur the left-right spectrum. There are Republicans who are more liberal than some Democrats and vice versa.

I choose to look at secularism as a positive thing. I allow for all other beliefs and honor their right to believe and practice as they wish, so that they will honor my right to do so. This means that there has to be a place of common ground where all people can meet. That is what secularism is, a place where we can reach common agreement and live in mutual respect and tolerance of differences. When any one faith has precedence then it causes resentment and suspicion.

I have not had to give up any one my rights to practice my faith in order to allow others to practice their own It isn't about taking what is mine and giving it to others, but about extending to them what I have always enjoyed.

Emotionalism and nostalgia drive the argument against secularism. The former allows us to be manipulated and the second is irrational, appealing to something which cannot be regained.

The innocence of the past is lost not because we ceded our rights away, but because we allowed ourselves to wooed by other things. This is the same thing that happened to Israel after it split into two kingdoms. The people were attracted to other gods.

Most Americans outwardly profess to be Christian, but many of these people have followed other gods. When it comes right down to it many of them believe in many things, not just one thing. Many are involved in new age or eastern religion, for example. They feel that if they profess that they are Christian often enough it will make them one. They live in a delusion and they want us all to join in their collective delusion.

Making the U.S. a Christian nation would not solve the problem. In fact, it may worsen things. It would only give credence to their false beliefs. They would think that if the nation was declared Christian that God would not notice that they have fallen away personally.

God wants us to follow only him. There are few people who follow only one God and making a law would not change anything.
 
I do not have the time to make a detailed Biblical case but I believe that Christians unwittingly make a mistake when they argue for a secular society. This is perhaps understandable, given that we in the West are all children of the enlightnment - a movement which, among other things, "kicked God back upstairs where He belongs and we'll run things down here, thank you very much".

Regardless of its possible merits, this is not a Scriptural position. Whether the powers that rule the world right now - "Dubya" and the rest - realize it or not, God has enthroned Jesus as Lord of all...and that indeed means all. To use a perhaps overused saying: If Jesus is not Lord of all, He is not Lord at all".

Paul's declaration of the gospel is that there is a new King - the Lord Jesus Christ - and that He replaces Caesar as lord of the world. In Paul's day the word "gospel" was used an announcement of emperor-ship.

When Christians buy into secularism, we effectively push Jesus off the throne and re-enthrone Caesar.
 
vic,

I wasn't positioning myself against Christianity, in general, just pointing out facts that are well-documented. Most of Europe was opposed to Nazism. As would be expected, there were various reasons for the opposition--political, moral (which can exist outside of religion), economic, philosophical, religious, ethical, etc.

The point remains that the Nazi elite were raised Christian and remained Christians, at least nominally. This is not an indictment of Christianity. I'm not blaming Christians for the creation of Nazism. But, German Christians and elements of the Vatican DID play a part in the rise of Hitler and Nazism. And if you had asked the Nazi elite about their religious beliefs, they would have said that they were Christian.

Sorry if I upset you with my history lesson. I wasn't trying to provoke anyone; merely trying to state the facts. But, as I've said, it has been acknowledged that Hitler cultivated support amongst German Christians in order to secure his base of power. He also cultivated support amongst members of the Vatican. This is documented history. Documented.

And Vic, I have a problem with this quote from the author's article...

Cohen and others who argue for a secular society ignore the even heavier price in blood Europe has paid for secular fervor. Secular fervor, i.e., communism and Nazism, slaughtered, tortured and enslaved more people in 50 years than all Europe's religious wars did in the course of centuries.

This is a weak comparison... technology allowed for greater deaths and 'enslavement' during those 50 years, not just ideology. Strong ideologies are not just limited to Communists and Fascists. The real question to ask here is this: If the European countries during the religious wars and the Inquisition had the technology from the 1930s up until the fall of the Soviet Union, who knows the vast amounts of blood that could have been shed in the name of religion.

In fact, the emergence of communism and Nazism in an increasingly secular Europe is one of the most powerful arguments for the need for Judeo-Christian religions. Europe's two secular totalitarian systems perfectly illustrate what G.K. Chesterton predicted a hundred years ago: "When people stop believing in God, they don't believe in nothing – they believe in anything."

The author would also have us believe that the entire citizenry of all communist and fascist states simultaneously and forever severed its links to religion. This is patently absurd. Many people maintained their religions traditions, even under the powerful governments of the Soviets, Nazis, etc. The Communist Party elite were publicly secular, but untold numbers might have maintained their religious ideals privately (it seems highly unlikely that all of them were actually true believers of the party line against religion). It should also be noted that all of these nations had a populace that was a majority Christian. But, there were a good number of non-believers who disagreed with these governments on purely political, economic, philosophical, moral and ethical grounds.

My rhetorical question was this: If religion, and Christianity specifically, was the buffer against Communism and Fascism (Nazism, to be specific), why didn't the Christian masses resist when these revolutionary governments were weak?
 
Drew said:
When Christians buy into secularism, we effectively push Jesus off the throne and re-enthrone Caesar.

If it weren't for the Caesars, there would be no western civilization... and thus no United States of America. Think about that for a second.
 
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Let me understand this, you say Hitler was a Christian? this could be a new strain of influenza,
you must feel horrible. And you say his henchmen as well? my word what was he thinking?
what were they thinking. Thanks for bringing us this bit of information :wink:

Voyageur said:
Prager fails to note the Christian origins of Nazism. Hitler was Christian, as were most of the Nazi elite (if you read the biographies of the most notable Nazi leaders, many were baptized and raised Catholic as well as Protestant). Yes, they flirted with pagan Germanic beliefs, but that's not the whole story.

He doesn't even mention the Nazi's concept of Positive Christianity--which was essential to Nazism as an ideology. And let's not forget that most Germans were Christian and hardly anyone spoke out against Hitler or the Nazi government. In fact, many churches validated Nazi policies by either remaining silent or demonstrating support.

And we all know the role that the Vatican played in Nazi history.

As far as secularism and communism are concerned, the October Revolution was hardly a majority coup d'etat. It was planned and executed by a small number of revolutionaries. What were the Christian masses (and the Jewish minority) doing to safeguard mankind? Nothing. Czar Nicholas II was clearly ineffective, and at some point merely wished to save the lives of his family. The Christian leaders of Europe could have interceded, but didn't.
 
Anybody can claim anything but we can know them by their fruits.
 
The West is based on religious pluralism - a 'jack of all trades, master of none"
 
Voyageur said:
Drew said:
When Christians buy into secularism, we effectively push Jesus off the throne and re-enthrone Caesar.

If it weren't for the Caesars, there would be no western civilization... and thus no United States of America. Think about that for a second.
This argument has the following flaw: it presumes that "western civilization" as specifically built on enthroned Caesars is somehow better than if we had instead enthroned Jesus. You cannot assume this.

It remains entirely plausible to assert that we would have been better off if Christians pursued the integration of the principles of the Kingdom into the very fabric of our public institutions.

People need to step back and question their "received wisdom" that secular values are superior to religious ones.
 
Drew said:
Voyageur said:
Drew said:
When Christians buy into secularism, we effectively push Jesus off the throne and re-enthrone Caesar.

If it weren't for the Caesars, there would be no western civilization... and thus no United States of America. Think about that for a second.
This argument has the following flaw: it presumes that "western civilization" as specifically built on enthroned Caesars is somehow better than if we had instead enthroned Jesus. You cannot assume this.

It remains entirely plausible to assert that we would have been better off if Christians pursued the integration of the principles of the Kingdom into the very fabric of our public institutions.

People need to step back and question their "received wisdom" that secular values are superior to religious ones.

Point taken. However, western civilization (those that succeeded Greece and Rome), after the fall of Rome, incorporated Christianity into its march of progress.

What I meant by my previous statement is that human progress would have been severely hindered if Rome and the Caesars had never existed. The Roman Empire collected and maintained works of antiquity, and their own priceless works were preserved by subsequent nations and empires.
 
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