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Yes W, we were discussing:
1. You said we are born again by water and spirit.
I disagreed.
2. In post no. 13, you said:
Baptism ALONE makes a person born again. (This includes a baptism of desire and a baptism of blood.)
I believe what you're saying is that once we are baptized we are born again?
When Jesus said by water and spirit...some theologians believe He meant amniotic water...natural birth...and that we ALSO need to be born from above (born again).
The CC teaches that the water is, in fact, water baptism and the spirit is the regeneration, born from above, repentance and acceptance of God...whatever you want to call it.
John 3:5
My point was that just because someone is baptized does not mean he is born again and headed toward heaven. I explained how the person, as an adult, must accept this baptism and must understand what it means to be born from above.
Are you disagreeing?
Are you saying all baptized babies go to heaven?
Then I said Augustine created a problem with the "invention" of Original Sin. You said I misrepresented him...I'm not sure why...but you proceeded to show me how O.S. was known before him.
I did not mean that the CONCEPT was not known...but it was HE who made a doctrine out of it,, or at least his ideas were adopted by the church and it became doctrine.
So I'll just go through each of what you posted...
No problem with Romans 5:12.
It's explaining how sin entered into the world.
I DO like Irenaeus.
I'm not even sure why you posted this.
I like Tertullian too.
It states above that the human race was TAINTED and made a channel for his condemnation.
Correct. It's what I said....
We suffer from the effects of Adam's sin...
We are not held PERSONALLY responsible for it...
Which is what AUGUSTINE taught....
I agree with Tertullian.
Same comment Tertullian made.
We have the STAIN of sin.
The concept of O.S. existed before Augustine, but you cannot deny that it was he who completed the thought and made it acceptable throughout the church.
Here's another copy v you might want to read:
BTW, I also have not learned this way,,,but it helps at times to post links....This one explains really well my thoughts on this...
Augustine of Hippo’s notion of peccatum originale did not come out of the blue. In the scholarly discussion about the ‘traditional’ or ‘innovative’ character of Augustine’s doctrine of original sin, G. Bonner and M. Hollingworth argued for its specifically African roots. In order to evaluate the possible ‘Africanness’ of Augustine’s concept of peccatum originale, the current article addresses the two main protagonists of African theological thinking before Augustine: Tertullian (2nd/3rd c.) and Cyprian (3rd c.). They explicitly reflected on (infant) baptism and (the Adamic) sin, issues relevant for the doctrine of original sin, and Augustine refers to their writings for this reason. Did Tertullian and Cyprian lay the foundations of the doctor gratiae’s highly sophisticated doctrine of original sin? To answer this question, we gathered as exhaustively as possible all available evidence. Processing this quite elaborate collection of sources shows that Tertullian and Cyprian created a conceptual framework in which it was possible for Augustine to develop all aspects of his doctrine of original sin, some of which differed considerably from the positions of Tertullian and Cyprian, including also some of the extreme implications of the Augustinian view.
source: https://www.brepolsonline.net/doi/abs/10.1484/J.REA.4.2017071
W, this is very interesting.Indeed.
I disagree. Concupiscence is not synonymous with the Calvinist concept of man having a sin nature. Concupiscence is an effect of original sin. (You alluded to it above, as man no longer has integrity as a result of the loss of the preternatural gifts.)
Remember that original sin is a deprivation; the lack of grace due to the fall of Adam. This does not mean man has a sin nature. In fact there are many logical and serious theological errors belief in a sin nature would pose. For example...
1. If would make God the author of sin. By stating that man is born with a sin nature, that means man's Creator creates something sinful. Consequently, with each subsequent conception, God would be creating and bringing more sin into the world.
2. It would mean that sin is not a voluntary act of the will and thus no guilt can be assigned to man for simply acting according to his nature.
3. It would mean that Christ Himself assumed a sin nature. (Hebrews 2:14-18)
Part I of IV
Please note that even here, above, it states the child is forgiven the sins of another...
I do not believe we have the same CC before and after Nicea.
It might be the way we studied history...
It might be a particular slant of mine, having seen for myself how the church affected some areas here in Italy (and in Europe).
My point was that baptism does not save.
We are saved and baptism is necessary, but other factors must be present for salvation to be valid...not baptism alone.
(unless I misunderstood you).
Babies were always baptized...but it was not believed they'd go to hell if they weren't.
It wasn't a doctrine before A.Part II of IV
Yes, precisely.
The "amniotic fluid" theory is novel and I think it is demonstrably erroneous for a couple of reasons. First, if it does refer to natural birth, Jesus would be affirming Nicodemus' erroneous understanding of being born again. Secondly, NOWHERE in Scripture is being born synonymous with being "born of water." Lastly, our Blessed Lord says man must be born "of" water. The Greek word for "of" is ἐk, which means from / of / an origin of something. (Source) Man is not birthed from water, but rather from a mother; that is, a person. Man is not born from water / amniotic fluid. In other words, water is not the origin of man's natural birth and Scripture never refers to it as such. (e.g. Matthew 1:1-11)
This amniotic fluid idea is always put forth by anti-Sacramentalists. I am fond of saying that in Christianity, matter...matters.
Not exactly. Water by itself does nothing; for of and by itself it exercises no spiritual influence upon man. But baptism, by definition, involves BOTH water AND the Holy Ghost. (cf. John 3:5) Because it is a sacrament, the water in baptism is the material sign of what is communicated invisibly / spiritually in the soul.
Once again, in Christianity, matter...matters.
No, I agree and I don't think anyone has argued to the contrary.
Yes, I do believe all baptized babies do go to heaven. They have been regenerated and furthermore are guilty of no actual sin (since they are incapable of even committing actual sin).
Do you believe baptized babies do not go to heaven? (Be careful, as this is a sola fide trap.)
While St. Augustine may have written much and helped develop the understanding of original sin, I have demonstrated that the doctrine long preceded him.
It wasn't a doctrine before A.
wish I wasn't so tired.
If would make God the author of sin. By stating that man is born with a sin nature, that means man's Creator creates something sinful. Consequently, with each subsequent conception, God would be creating and bringing more sin into the world.
2. It would mean that sin is not a voluntary act of the will and thus no guilt can be assigned to man for simply acting according to his nature.
I'm sorry, it's a limitation of the board. It only allows 10,000 characters. Space and punctuation counts as characters.Everything I spent the last hour writing has been lost because of this word limit...
Yes, doctrines are the teachings of the Church.
Walpole,The doctrine (teaching) is found among the Fathers long before St. Augustine was even born. You even commented on them in your previous posts!
The Institutes of Calvin....I thinkYes, doctrines are the teachings of the Church.
BTW, even John Calvin believed in baptismal regeneration. Ill search around and find which institute he wrote that
Post 56The Institutes of Calvin....I think
Or the Westminster.....something..I'd have to check.
I don't think Walpole and I have a problem with regeneration...I think we're discussing what the early church taught and how it changed with Augustine.
Just got here...Have to check with him.
P.S. The Westminster Confession of Faith
Good with Inst. of John Calvin
Post 56 is mine ....Post 56
Calvinism
Your a riot lol :lol: Tell me, does on have to have a "correct" view on baptism to recieve this free gift? :o One can make a mistake as to who can be baptized and how they should be baptized. Baptism is merely the sign of that which it signifies: the washing of our sins by the Holy...christianforums.net
In a previous post, I explained to you how to do something you already know how to do. No harm done....Indeed.
I disagree. Concupiscence is not synonymous with the Calvinist concept of man having a sin nature. Concupiscence is an effect of original sin. (You alluded to it above, as man no longer has integrity as a result of the loss of the preternatural gifts.)
I believe I've already said this...Remember that original sin is a deprivation; the lack of grace due to the fall of Adam. This does not mean man has a sin nature. In fact there are many logical and serious theological errors belief in a sin nature would pose. For example...
No.1. If would make God the author of sin. By stating that man is born with a sin nature, that means man's Creator creates something sinful. Consequently, with each subsequent conception, God would be creating and bringing more sin into the world.
I'd agree with number 2 except I feel you're not understanding about concup.2. It would mean that sin is not a voluntary act of the will and thus no guilt can be assigned to man for simply acting according to his nature.
3. It would mean that Christ Himself assumed a sin nature. (Hebrews 2:14-18)