[_ Old Earth _] Don't They Ever Stop

Lewis

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Nasa’s Kepler space telescope finds possible 'new Earth'

Nasa’s Kepler space telescope has found its first planet outside our solar system which could become a home to humans.

could become a home to humans.


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Kepler is searching for planets as small as Earth, including those orbiting stars in a warm, habitable zone where liquid water could exist on the surface of the planet Photo: AP
Kepler 22b is the right distance from its star to have water, has a suitable temperature and contains the right atmosphere to potentially support life.

Earlier this year, French astronomers found the first planet, a different one, which met the crucial requirements for potential human settlement

However, Kepler 22b, which was first seen in 2009, is the first the US space agency has been able to confirm as a potential new home for mankind.

Confirmation means that astronomers have seen it crossing in front of its star three times.

However, it does not signify that astronomers know whether life actually exists there, simply that the conditions are right.


Bill Borucki, Kepler principal investigator at NASA Ames Research Center, said: “We have now got good planet confirmation with Kepler 22b.
“We are certain that it is in the habitable zone and if it has a surface it ought to have a nice temperature.â€
Spinning around its star some 600 light years away, Kepler 22b is 2.4 times the size of the Earth and orbits its sun-like star every 290 days.
Scientists do not know, however, if the planet is rocky, gaseous or liquid.
The planet's first “transitâ€, or star crossover, was captured shortly after NASA launched its Kepler spacecraft in March 2009.
NASA also announced that Kepler has uncovered 1,000 more potential planets, twice the number it previously had been tracking, according to research being presented at a conference in California this week.
Kepler is NASA's first mission in search of Earth-like planets orbiting suns similar to ours.
It is equipped with the largest camera ever sent into space - a 95-megapixel array of charge-coupled devices - and is expected to continue sending information back to Earth until at least November 2012.
Kepler is searching for planets as small as Earth, including those orbiting stars in a warm, habitable zone where liquid water could exist on the surface of the planet.
The latest confirmed exoplanet – one outside Earth’s solar system - that could support life brings to three the total number confirmed by global astronomers.
In addition to French astronomers' confirmed finding of Gliese 581d in May, Swiss astronomers reported in August that another planet, HD 85512b, about 36 light years away seemed to be in the habitable zone of its star.
According to an online catalog that indexes bodies outside our solar system by the Planetary Habitability Laboratory (PHL) of the University of Puerto Rico at Arecibo, a total of 47 exoplanets and exomoons are potential habitable candidates

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/science/...space-telescope-finds-possible-new-Earth.html










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If the planet is roughly Earthlike, you would weigh several times there, what you weigh now. Landing there would be a bit of a problem, and getting off-planet would be an even bigger problem.

Not insolvable,but a tough place to live, even if otherwise quite Earthlike. But there will be others. I suspect that if we eventually solve the distance problem with space exploration, we'll be learning how to build our own artificial planets to order.
 
If the planet is roughly Earthlike, you would weigh several times there, what you weigh now. Landing there would be a bit of a problem, and getting off-planet would be an even bigger problem.

Not insolvable,but a tough place to live, even if otherwise quite Earthlike. But there will be others. I suspect that if we eventually solve the distance problem with space exploration, we'll be learning how to build our own artificial planets to order.
Yes, I have always been hugely interested in Gerard O'Neill's proposals for space habitats - projects which are entirely within our capablities to construct now. In many ways, building artificial places to live in space offer far more benefits and are far easier to achieve than settling on planets and satellites, even within our own Solar System.
 
For one thing, they can be nicely placed in the same orbit as the Earth, or perhaps a bit closer to gain more energy. By the time (if ever) we get to Kepler 22b, we'll be quite a way along on that path, I think.
 
I spoke to Dr Lewis Dartnell, of the Centre for Planetary Sciences at UCL, about how likely it is that there is life, or better yet intelligence, on Kepler 22b. The answer, essentially, is that we don't know. "There are big hurdles that life has to get over, and we don't know how big a hurdle the origin of life itself is," [oh, we do, we do!] he says. "You simply can't tell with a single datum – you can't do stats when N=1." And, of course, at the moment, the number of planets known to have life of any form is precisely one: Earth

Tom Chivers in the Telegraph
http://blogs.telegraph.co.uk/news/t...-22b-probably-not-home-to-interesting-aliens/
 
Seems unlikely that we'll survive that long, unless we get ourselves under control. It's not impossible, but it will be a long, hard slog.
 
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