tim-from-pa
Member
The answer is (10 choose 2) = 10 * 9 / 2 = 45. Each of the 10 people shakes hands with 9 others, but this counts every handshake twice, once for each person, so we need to divide 90 by 2.
Mathguy is correct. There are 45. In statistics, this is a classical problem of what they call "10 choose 2" or in everyday language, how many ways can you pair 10 objects (or people in this case ), and is mathematically written 10!/2!8!
Another way to think of this is: Line everyone up. The first guy gets out of the line and shakes hands with 9 others. That's 9. Now since he shook with everyone, drop him out. Now the next guy gets out of line and shakes hands with the remaining 8. Drop him out. Now the next one with the remaining 7, etc so this becomes 9+8+7+6+ ... +1=45.
The bible plays with such numbers as well. For example, Note that 153 and 666 are sums of consecutive numbers.