Looks like we might be in for another late spring again this year. Today we are in near blizzard conditions. The forecast shows we can expect temps down near 0° F. Sunday and Monday morning.
I operate a small hobby farm in central Minnesota. I try to grow wheat, soybeans, maybe some oats, and hay. In an average year where I live a basic rule of thumb is to have my small grains (oats and wheat) sown as early as the ground can be worked and preferably by the end of April if possible. Last year was a late spring and I didn't plant my wheat until May 24, which is the latest I ever did. Planting that late will usually mean that the crop will be subjected to too much of the mid-summer heat and that can have a huge affect on the quality and volume of my harvest.
For soybeans the rule of thumb is to plant the seed around mid to late May. It's important to wait until the ground temperature gets above 50° F. at least 2" deep. When planted late like that, there's a risk of not getting enough hot days to fully mature the plants because we have a rather short growing season. Last year I didn't get my soybeans planted until June 8.
I operate a small hobby farm in central Minnesota. I try to grow wheat, soybeans, maybe some oats, and hay. In an average year where I live a basic rule of thumb is to have my small grains (oats and wheat) sown as early as the ground can be worked and preferably by the end of April if possible. Last year was a late spring and I didn't plant my wheat until May 24, which is the latest I ever did. Planting that late will usually mean that the crop will be subjected to too much of the mid-summer heat and that can have a huge affect on the quality and volume of my harvest.
For soybeans the rule of thumb is to plant the seed around mid to late May. It's important to wait until the ground temperature gets above 50° F. at least 2" deep. When planted late like that, there's a risk of not getting enough hot days to fully mature the plants because we have a rather short growing season. Last year I didn't get my soybeans planted until June 8.