RadicalReformer said:
Francesdesales - I do not believe in an invisible church. Rather, it was Augustine (I believe) that taught of the invisible and visible church (Corpus Christendom).
First, St. Augustine was speaking of the Church at the end time and comparing it with the Church which remains, tares and all... We are not speaking of that right now.
That "invisible" Church is the pure and unblemished Bride that will be presented to Christ only at the parousia.
The idea of "invisible church"
today means that the Church is made up of all 'true' believers in Jesus Christ, the sheep whom Christ knows as His own and who are truly saved. In other words, ecclesiastical heirarchies, ceremonies, sacraments, and so forth are man-made structures which are merely convenient to carry out particular functions, not something established by God.
The idea of a "visible church" is one that has visible ceremonies, officials, heirarchies, and a condition for membership (baptism). One that can be pointed to in the world. A Church, to be fully considered as such, must have preserved a valid Episcopate and the Eucharist. Otherwise, they are considered an ecclesiastical community.
However heretical any ecclesiastical community has become, if they have preserved some of the visible signs above, they are part of that one Church, the Catholic Church. While they may be called "imperfect" or "defective", the individuals are part of the Body to the degree that they are united to that one Church, the Catholic Church.
With these clarifications of my point of view, what is your view on who is of the Body?
Regards