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The shedding of the blood of Christ and the OT

Gary said:
Utter rubbish. 3000 converted at Pentecost. The growth of the early church was from the Jews.
There are too many contradictions in this part of the Bible for me to believe this number. I guess it depends on sources. I listened to some college lectures on the New Testament, and the professor said that the early Jews that followed Jesus tried to convert the Jews then but had little luck. Basically, the Jews said that the messiah was to be a king that ruled them as a people, not a sacrificial lamb. So the followers of Jesus tried to bolster their case by saying that Jesus fit the Old Testament prophecies for the Mesiah. Most Jews rejected it because they didn't trust the Jesus followers' facts (many had been made up) and because many of the prophecies they talked about had already been completed or were not related to the messiah.

However, pagans did become interested in this because the Jews that didn't accept Jesus as the Son of Man (divine judge) thought he could be a Son of God (good person that God uses). However, to pagans, the terms mean something different and that greatly shaped Christianity.

I don't know how many Jews converted after the year 100 AD since that is kind of when the lecture series ended.

StoveBolts said:
I’d like to challenge you to purchase a book and do some study.
I may see if it is in my local library. Your summary is interesting though.

I do see some problems from the summary though. God orders Joshua and his followers to go to different cities and kill everyone, including babies and children. God could have easily avoided this evil by making the people infertile 60 years earlier or by killing them gently in their sleep. However, ordering people to kill children is quite another thing.

I listened to a series of lectures from a college professor on the Old Testament. It was pretty good. However, it lays out the story in a completely different way. For example, he goes through the Bible in the order it was written. Deuteronomy is one of the latter books written. They can tell this from the language (just as we can tell how old some English books are by the words they use).

Maybe I will post my summary on that series of lectures. I found it very enlightening.
 
Hey Quath,
The book I listed has all the great theologians that cover the OT. I've listed a few of them and if you put them in wikepdia, you can find their books that are linked to your local library :wink: (some of em over a 1000 pages... :o )

Quath said:
God could have easily avoided this evil by making the people infertile 60 years earlier or by killing them gently in their sleep. However, ordering people to kill children is quite another thing.

You’re absolutely right. God could have sterilized the people, or just gently killed them in their sleep. You'll find no argument from me on that matter. Heck, we could step it up a notch and say that God didn't have to have Jesus die on the cross and that too would be a valid statement.

However, that's not the way that God choose to reveal himself through Israel to the other nations. How God reveals himself both in the OT and the NT are in total agreement. But more to your statement, I don't much care how you feel about God doing things the way he did, but I am interested in why you think God did the things that he did, in the manner in which he choose to do them.

To point you in the direction that I kind of see things, here are two sections of scripture that are foundational to my understanding.

Deuteronomy 9:4 Do not think to yourself after the Lord your God has driven them out before you, “Because of my own righteousness the Lord has brought me here to possess this land.†It is because of the wickedness of these nations that the Lord is driving them out ahead of you. 9:5 It is not because of your righteousness, or even your inner uprightness, that you have come here to possess their land. Instead, because of the wickedness of these nations the Lord your God is driving them out ahead of you in order to confirm the promise he made on oath to your ancestors, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. 9:6 Understand, therefore, that it is not because of your righteousness that the Lord your God is about to give you this good land as a possession, for you are a stubborn people!
Leviticus 23:22 When you gather in the harvest of your land, you must not completely harvest the corner of your field, and you must not gather up the gleanings of your harvest. You must leave them for the poor and the foreigner. I am the Lord your God.

Deuteronomy 12:20-28 speaks of the sanctity of blood, which speaks to the Blood of Christ that was poured out in alignment with how God choose to reveal His nature, while verses 29-31 speak of the land that the Israelites, as you put it, are to kill the little children.

From a humanistic point of view, what are your thoughts on taking an iron statue with outstretched arms that lead to an opening in the belly with a blazing fire waiting to consume the flesh of an innocent infant all in the name of God? This God, was called Bel or sometimes also known as Baal. Now, lets look at verse 12:31 You must not worship the Lord your God the way they do! For everything that is abhorrent to him, everything he hates, they have done when worshiping their gods. They even burn up their sons and daughters before their gods!

The children that were not burned up, became the parents of the children that were…

Back to Leviticus 23:22, The bar on what is considered wickedness is set much higher huh?


Atonment, Sorry about your eyes :angel:
 
StoveBolts said:
The book I listed has all the great theologians that cover the OT. I've listed a few of them and if you put them in wikepdia, you can find their books that are linked to your local library :wink: (some of em over a 1000 pages... :o )
I will keep aneye open for them. I kind of shudder at reading 1000 pages without pictures. :)

From a humanistic point of view, what are your thoughts on taking an iron statue with outstretched arms that lead to an opening in the belly with a blazing fire waiting to consume the flesh of an innocent infant all in the name of God? This God, was called Bel or sometimes also known as Baal. Now, lets look at verse 12:31 You must not worship the Lord your God the way they do! For everything that is abhorrent to him, everything he hates, they have done when worshiping their gods. They even burn up their sons and daughters before their gods!

The children that were not burned up, became the parents of the children that were…
You won't get argument out of me that there are even worse religious out there. When the Hebrews went from polytheism to monotheism, one of the best things they gave up was regular ritual child sacrifice. Yahweh just wanted animal sacrifice for the most part. However, Yahweh did accept human sacrifice on occasion. So God wants this bad stuff to a lesser extent.

It seems inconsistent that God would punish the other people because they killed children for religion to make way for another tribe that also kills children for religion (the Hebrews).

I would think that if God were going to make laws for this tribe, they would be more like "As you hated being the slaves of the Egyptians, you should have no slaves yourself." Instead, God allows for the Israelites to own people as property. But God does try to change their morality. If a woman has pre-maritial sex, she is to be killed before her parents in a horrible manner. There is no punishment for men to have pre-maritial sex. So why is slavery better than pre-maritial sex? Why does God want people killed in horrible ways?

From a cultural standpoint, it makes sense, since all the gods invented at that time wanted to control sex, relationships and politics with very heavy handed punishments. But if God is suppose to be all powerful, wise and good, I would think needless torture would not be something he would do.
 
Hey again, Quath.

Quath wrote:
It had other problems that there was no Levi priest to offer the sacrifice. This is a big problem and the Bible writers tried to get around it by making Jesus out to be a sort-of priest. However, this type of priest was superceeded by the Levi priests, so it still was an illegal sacrifice.

Every time I look at the death of Jesus, I can not see how it can work from the Old Testament Laws. I think this is why Christianity failed to gain many Jews other than the original ones and instead appealed more to pagans (who didn't understand the Old Laws as well).

Of course you are correct, Christ is not from the tribe of Levi. Hebrews teaches us that Jesus was a higher priest than those of the Levitical priesthood, because He was without lineage in His divinity. He, being without, lineage was of the order of Melchizedek. Hebrews points out that even Abraham paid tithes to Melchizedek.

The priesthood of Christ was made by an oath.

Hebrews 7:20-22
20 And inasmuch as not without an oath he was made priest:
21 (For those priests were made without an oath; but this with an oath by him that said unto him, The Lord sware and will not repent, Thou art a priest for ever after the order of Melchizedek:)
22 By so much was Jesus made a surety of a better testament
.

He was better because He was of a divine order, and did not need to make sacrifice for Himself to enter the Holy of Holies, but not just a copy the actual presence of the Father. He was able to do it only once for all men, and permanently so. He is also a priest who continues forever, unlike other priests who stopped at death....His is an unchangeable priesthood.

Hebrews 7:23-28
23 And they truly were many priests, because they were not suffered to continue by reason of death:
24 But this man, because he continueth ever, hath an unchangeable priesthood.
25 Wherefore he is able also to save them to the uttermost that come unto God by him, seeing he ever liveth to make intercession for them.
26 For such an high priest became us, who is holy, harmless, undefiled, separate from sinners, and made higher than the heavens;
27 Who needeth not daily, as those high priests, to offer up sacrifice, first for his own sins, and then for the people's: for this he did once, when he offered up himself.
28 For the law maketh men high priests which have infirmity; but the word of the oath, which was since the law, maketh the Son, who is consecrated for evermore.


I think you are correct about the Jews, except I would say they were trusting the Law more than they trusted the Word of God. This seemed to be a pattern for them...always wanting a physical miracle, or sign, and even in the face of it not believing and turning to idolatry. God told them of Jesus before He came. He sent Jesus for them first. Many Jews did follow Christ, though. The thing is, God did not desire empty sacrifices, and offerings, but he desired to grant true mercy by One of authentic loving obedience, His Son. Hebrews 10:5-10 and Hosea 6:6 and Matthew 9:13 and Matthew12:27 The Lord bless you.
 
I’m taking it that you were in agreement with me? <wink> for the most part?

Quath said:
Yahweh just wanted animal sacrifice for the most part. However, Yahweh did accept human sacrifice on occasion. So God wants this bad stuff to a lesser extent.

Let us reason together Quath in specifics and not with broad strokes of a brush.
This is two parts, and for a lack of time, I’ll condense it.
1. A. What was the ritual (mechanics) of the sacrifice?
B. What was revealed in each mechanic of the ritual?
C. What was the end goal of the sacrifice?
When you can answer these correctly from the bias of the Israelites, (not necessarily what you believe, but what they believed and why) then we have a foundation to proceed.

2. God rejects human sacrifice as it, and its (human sacrifice) pretense is appalling to Him (Yahweh). Reading between the lines, I know you are referring to Christ. That is a separate thread all together so I will ask you kindly to stop with the bombardment tactics.

Quath said:
It seems inconsistent that God would punish the other people because they killed children for religion to make way for another tribe that also kills children for religion (the Hebrews).

First, what is your basis for this presupposition?
Second, can you clean up this statement? (my wife hates it when I do this, can’t help it though, it’s just the way I process information to minimize misunderstandings.)
1. Who are the ‘other’ people
2. who is ‘another tribe’
3. (Hebrews)??

Anyway, gotta run for the day so excuse me if I don’t get back right away. (that gives you lots of time to do some research)
 
lovely said:
Of course you are correct, Christ is not from the tribe of Levi. Hebrews teaches us that Jesus was a higher priest than those of the Levitical priesthood, because He was without lineage in His divinity. He, being without, lineage was of the order of Melchizedek. Hebrews points out that even Abraham paid tithes to Melchizedek.
I thought Jesus was suppose to be of the lineage of David. But anyway, Melchizedek did priestly stuff until God said that the Levis would now take over all sacrifices. At that point, order of Melchizedek like priests could not sacrifice. So even if Jesus was of that order, he could not sacrifice.

I think you are correct about the Jews, except I would say they were trusting the Law more than they trusted the Word of God. This seemed to be a pattern for them...always wanting a physical miracle, or sign, and even in the face of it not believing and turning to idolatry. God told them of Jesus before He came. He sent Jesus for them first. Many Jews did follow Christ, though. The thing is, God did not desire empty sacrifices, and offerings, but he desired to grant true mercy by One of authentic loving obedience, His Son. Hebrews 10:5-10 and Hosea 6:6 and Matthew 9:13 and Matthew12:27 The Lord bless you.
Imagine if you were a Jew and you knoew that you could not work on Saturday. You know that God meant business with that command because you are killed if you work on Saturday.

So people proposed a problem. What is I own a few cows and one gets caught in a ravine on Saturday? If I helo the cow out, I have worked and violated God's law. If I don't my family may starve.

The Jews debated this. Some said they could not work because God's laws were pefect and thus could never be wrong. So the people should not rescue the cow. Others said that God would understand this and they tried to make guidelines to get around this law. Jesus seemed to follow this second line of reasoning (and it seemed to be a popular one). However, God never made exceptions, so by a strict interpretation, rescuing the cow was a sin.

So people tried really hard to follow the law. After all, some of the laws made no sense. They just believed their priests and their holy books and tried to follow them. So I think people wanted signs to know that the sacrifices they were making were not for nought.

StoveBolts said:
I’m taking it that you were in agreement with me? <wink> for the most part?
Yeah, I think we are agreeing on several key issues.

What was the ritual (mechanics) of the sacrifice?
I am not quite sure I follow the question, but I will take a stab (pun intended) at it. An animal was slaughtere on an altar by a Levi priest or head of the family. The animal usually had to be clean. They were killed as burnt offerings, sin-offerings and thanks offerings. Some were bloody and some bloodless.

What was revealed in each mechanic of the ritual?
I am guessing praise, thanks and self sacrifice.

What was the end goal of the sacrifice?
I think part is punishment. If you kill your cow, you have less milk and beef. So it is like a fine. It is also suppose to be something like taxes paid to God. I think it is suppose to reaffirm the God/human connection.

God rejects human sacrifice as it, and its (human sacrifice) pretense is appalling to Him (Yahweh). Reading between the lines, I know you are referring to Christ.
I was thinking also of other cases. When the thief in Jericho steals from the prostitute, God refuses to bless the Israelites and some die the next day. (Guess God didn't feel like warning them that they lost his blessings.) The Israelites didn't get God's blessing back until they killed the thief and his children with rocks and fire.

Another is Deuteronomy 13:13-19 when nonbelievers are suppose to be made into burnt offerings for God.

Another is Jephthah burning his daughter for God in Judges 11:29-40.

There are some looser ones like when God tells his followers to kill the children in Jericho and the surrounding cities. It is kind of war, but when a god asks for the death of others, it also becomes a ritual sacrifice. God also kills David's son for David's sin. It is not humans killing for God, but it is a child sacrifice for God to forgive sin.

First, what is your basis for this presupposition?
Second, can you clean up this statement? (my wife hates it when I do this, can’t help it though, it’s just the way I process information to minimize misunderstandings.)
1. Who are the ‘other’ people
2. who is ‘another tribe’
3. (Hebrews)??
Heh. I am like you in that I like clarity.

If God wiped out the other tribes because they did horrible things, why did he not also wipe out the Hebrews for being just as bad?

So I was referring to the other people and tribes when Joshua was destroying the nearby towns. Specifically, Ai, Makkedah, Libnah, Lachish, Gezer, Eglon, Hebron, Debir, Hazor, and Anab.

(Hebrews) are the people in the Old Testament. When I mentioned they killed children for their religion, I meant in the ritual human sacrifice above and when they also sacrificed children to other gods.
 
Hey Quath,
It will take me a bit to sort this out for you so as time permits today; I'd like to put together a somewhat comprehensive reply. No offence, but your views are not the views of the ancient Hebrews and as a result, it's no wonder that your conclusions are so far out in left field in regard to the subject matter at hand. I do, however, extremely appreciate your honesty and the effort to answer the questions that I asked you.

In all fairness, if were going to discuss a topic, we need to be on the same page intellectually with a basic understanding of some core facts and their inferences. I believe we can meet this topic from a neutral, historical perspective to begin with. I'm not interested in subjective symbolism with a NT bias for this discussion, but there are certainly many symbols that are directly related to the way that the Ancient Israelites viewed the rituals that they performed and how that contrasted from other near eastern religious systems. These facts are documented not only in the Bible, but in other original writings from other ancient near eastern cultures. (Ancient Near Eastern Texts, Pritchard, $122 from Amazon delivered next day, it’s a great book that I’m also currently trying to study in parallel to the other book I listed earlier) If we can accurately describe these rites and rituals from the bias of the original author to the intended audience, we should have a solid foundation to proceed into the relation between these rituals and how they are reflected in NT theology.

Can you agree to this and if so, how much are you willing to put into this in regard to homework / research? I'm not trying to convert you; I'm just trying to educate you (and myself since I consider myself a student and not really a teacher on this subject matter) from a historical point of view. After all, if you come into an argument with an opinion based on misunderstanding… well… lets just say that it’s pretty easy to get egg on your face. My intent is to honor and respect your views. It is not to degrade your moral through petty tit for tat hit and run dialog.
 
Quath said:
It seems that Jesus could have just died of old age if blood wasn't needed.

Jesus could have been a scapegoat. The sins of a community are forgiven by releasing a goat (which is not killed).

So I guess I see no reason for the Jesus dieing then or even being a sacrifice. I think he just got on the wrong side of the law too early in his life and people tried to make the best of it.


It may be as simple as......

The Pharasic (mainstream) group of the Jewish people were looking for Messian ben David to deliver them from the Romans and set up the Messianic Kingdom....trouble is they didn't recognize Jesus as Messiah ben Joseph...

The Saddueccean High Priest group saw Jesus as a threat to their priestly authority. Since the Sudducees didn't believe in the resurrection, they didn't believe that Jesus was the Messiah...Because the masses accepted Jesus as a Messianic candidate, the Sadducee's saw that he was a threat to their standing and power....

It is quite clear that the arrest and trial of Jesus occurred covertly and swifty as was carried out by the HP's. His trial was most likely held in the middle of the night by a quorem of the Sanhedrin (probably consisting of the anti messianic Sadducee's) who sent Jesus to Pilate....and the rest history. The Messiah was predicted to die in Daniel...and the death of Jesus, all part of God's plan to see who would be faithful....and if they are faithful, then they are saved.

Did Jesus have to shed his blood? I don't know, the thief on the cross was saved before Jesus died....all he had was repentence and recognition of who Jesus was....
 
StoveBolts said:
In all fairness, if were going to discuss a topic, we need to be on the same page intellectually with a basic understanding of some core facts and their inferences. I believe we can meet this topic from a neutral, historical perspective to begin with. I'm not interested in subjective symbolism with a NT bias for this discussion, but there are certainly many symbols that are directly related to the way that the Ancient Israelites viewed the rituals that they performed and how that contrasted from other near eastern religious systems.
I agree with a lot of what you are saying. I guess the problem I have is the logical problems with sacrifice and some of the Old Testament laws and rules. So I see that in a level above cultural beliefs since it also affects out culture.

So here is an example. Your sister has pre-maritial sex. Do you throw stones at her to kill her in front of your parents? Is that good morality? There are several ways to answer this like:

1. It was good then, but not now (a.k.a. relative morality in time). The follow-up problem is "Did God approve of it?" If you say "no", it usually means you do not think the Old Testament is 100% accurate. If you say "yes" then either God has changed or it is still good morality.

2. It is good only for the Iraelites but bad for other people (a.k.a. relative morality in culture). The follow-up is to see if you really would kill your sister if you had been born a Jew. Or to really question the idea that good morality depends on the tribe or race you were born to.

3. It is always good but there is no punishment for ignoring it (a.k.a. Objective morality). This says that you can ignore good morality if you are not punished. This can be shown to lead to a bad philosophy.

There are other variations. However, it was not required to show that it was evil in the past. Only the observation that it is bad today.

Can you agree to this and if so, how much are you willing to put into this in regard to homework / research?
My research time is pretty limited. It seems like I can occasionally read web pages on the subject. Plus my wife is just starting her new job and we are strapped for cash. (As as you can guess, the air conditioner stopped working yesterday. Bleh.)

I'm not trying to convert you; I'm just trying to educate you (and myself since I consider myself a student and not really a teacher on this subject matter) from a historical point of view. After all, if you come into an argument with an opinion based on misunderstanding… well… lets just say that it’s pretty easy to get egg on your face. My intent is to honor and respect your views. It is not to degrade your moral through petty tit for tat hit and run dialog.
I agree that an indepth study can sometimes turn up sone interesting things. For example, I understand why the ancient people had similar laws and the reasons for a lot off them. But where I have the problem is when old morality based on bad information still pervades today's society.

Georges said:
The Saddueccean High Priest group saw Jesus as a threat to their priestly authority.
I can't tell if they saw Jesus as a threat or if they just saw Jesus as blasphemous. My guess is that they saw Jesus as some country bumpkin wannabe prophet and were insulted by the things he said.

His trial was most likely held in the middle of the night by a quorem of the Sanhedrin (probably consisting of the anti messianic Sadducee's) who sent Jesus to Pilate....and the rest history.
It seems clear to me that Jews were demonized in this part of the story as time went on. It sounds reasonable that the Jews interrogated Jesus and got his story and passed him on to Pilate. It doesn't sound real that Pilate would release a murdered, or that the Jews would say that Jesus's blood was on them or that Herod would be involved at all.

What interested me is the problem Pilate had to face. He has a man who seems to claim that he will be the Son of Man. (I think Judas's betrayal is that he revealed that Jesus thought he will be the Son of Man.) So if the Son of Man is to be a king, then what Jesus is saying is that the Roman government will be overthrown. So what do you do with someone who wants to overthrow the government? Back then the solution was simple. You kill them. So I don't think Pilate really had trouble making the decision. It is just so sad that the punishment was so harsh.
 
Well Quath, I ran out of time today.

Briefly, you have the sacrifice system all wrong, hence, your doctrine is distorted which is to be expected. This can be seen clearly by the verses that you link to sacrifice and goes right back to some basic study principles that you should have learned in jr. high. Your cut and paste of scripture simply does not fit within the context of what they were written for.

Look in the Bible Study, I’d rate your contextual abilities in the same realm as SqueakyBro. It reminds me of somebody creating an axiom in total disregard of the variables. Take a bucket of water. Is it a true statement that if you have a bucket of water and it’s turned upside down the water will pour out? I suppose it depends on if it’s being swung in a circle wouldn’t it? Context my friend, context.

Your time is precious, I can relate. But the matter comes down to what your motivation is. You cannot make these accusations or logical fallacies based on your own misunderstandings and expect them to hold any weight in an apologetics / theological forum. How much time have you spent on this forum today? Me, less than 30 minutes.

I asked you to spend some time trying to figure out how the Israelites viewed sacrifice. You simply stated your uneducated, utterly wrong opinion and then poured out more issues. Am I to take you seriously? If one cannot search for truth, even if simple historical truth, then what purpose does apologetics, let alone theology hold? What then is its appeal other than a simple form of twisted entertainment?
 
Sometimes you do not have to get into the details if it is not warranted. For example, to learn how to drive a car, you do not need to know how it works.

We are looking at seveal cases of sacrifice with a bigger focus on the human sacrifice and animal sacrifice. Is it your thought that these are good things? Are they good things now? Or are you trying to say that the Hebrews thought this was good, but you disagree?

I don't think we have to go into great detail to deal with the bigger picture. If it turns out that greater detail is needed, then I am not adverse to researching it.
 
Quath said:
Sometimes you do not have to get into the details if it is not warranted. For example, to learn how to drive a car, you do not need to know how it works.
That’s a convoluted statement as I am sure that you would agree that if you are going to drive, you must know how the rules work. Thus, one must know how the rules of the road. Furthermore, one must know the fundamental basics such as identifying the gas pedal, brake pedal, turns signals and other ‘basic’ functions as well. In addition, one must show that they are competent both in their knowledge and use of that knowledge lest they attempt to stop at a red light with their horn while failing to realize that the brake pedal is the appropriate response.

Quath said:
We are looking at seveal cases of sacrifice with a bigger focus on the human sacrifice and animal sacrifice. Is it your thought that these are good things? Are they good things now? Or are you trying to say that the Hebrews thought this was good, but you disagree?
First, you must show that you recognize who the ‘Hebrews’ are from their pagan counterparts that are mentioned in the historical setting outlined both in the bible and other ancient texts. Secondly, you must understand the parts of the sacrificial system to understand its purpose. Where you aware that the animal sacrifices were most often eaten as a fellowship meal? Kinda like a big potluck.
But, for the benefit of doubt, lest you think I am dodging questions, I will briefly outline my response.
Human sacrifice was not an authorized form of worship or sacrifice to Yahweh.
It is always a good thing when family comes together to eat a meal with one another and give thanks to God, in the presence of God. But, since you do not believe in God, you would still have to agree that it is a good thing for a family to come together unified, and in agreement with one another for a meal.
I have a feeling that you thought all the meat from the animal was burned up?


Quath said:
I don't think we have to go into great detail to deal with the bigger picture. If it turns out that greater detail is needed, then I am not adverse to researching it.
If you want to play in this sandbox, you’ll have to do some homework. You have challenged my biblical knowledge more than once and I’d like to thank you because now I can back my claim from both a historical, non religious view and from a biblical view. Now it’s your turn.
_______________________________________

Quath said:
StoveBolts said:
What was the end goal of the sacrifice?
I think part is punishment. If you kill your cow, you have less milk and beef. So it is like a fine. It is also suppose to be something like taxes paid to God. I think it is suppose to reaffirm the God/human connection.
Can you substantiate your thoughts from any ancient texts that would infer such an opinion? I’m not even aware of any pagan rituals that viewed sacrifice in the fullness which you describe..
You have clearly staked out a stand in this matter. It is now your responsibility to substantiate this claim with historical documentation.
Let me just point you to Exodus 20:24 as to its purpose according to the Israelites.

Quath said:
StoveBolts said:
God rejects human sacrifice as it, and its (human sacrifice) pretense is appalling to Him (Yahweh). Reading between the lines, I know you are referring to Christ.
I was thinking also of other cases. When the thief in Jericho steals from the prostitute, God refuses to bless the Israelites and some die the next day. (Guess God didn't feel like warning them that they lost his blessings.) The Israelites didn't get God's blessing back until they killed the thief and his children with rocks and fire.

Not a part of the sacrificial system and completely out of context for this topic

Another is Deuteronomy 13:13-19 when nonbelievers are suppose to be made into burnt offerings for God.

Wow… How did you come up with that? Please recant that statement or give proof to substantiate your claim.

Another is Jephthah burning his daughter for God in Judges 11:29-40.

I could go into great detail here. But in essence, it’s sad what some will do in the name of the Lord huh? Lets say that he did burn her as a sacrifice, does this mean that God authorized it let alone accepted it? Certainly not. Regardless of how you argue this story, the language itself is not decisive enough to stake claim that his daughter was actually burned as a sacrifice but rather suggests that she was committed as a virgin to the Lords service.

There are some looser ones like when God tells his followers to kill the children in Jericho and the surrounding cities. It is kind of war, but when a god asks for the death of others, it also becomes a ritual sacrifice. God also kills David's son for David's sin. It is not humans killing for God, but it is a child sacrifice for God to forgive sin.

We’ve been over the death of David’s son. I still owe Dean a keyboard, remember? Lol.

When you realize the sacrificial system as performed by the Israelites, your folly should become very evident. One thing that I have recently realized is how the 400 years in Egypt molded their thinking. I’ve got a ton of original translations directly out of Egypt that includes their rites and rituals… Talk about deprogramming the Israelites… This has to be a consideration.
 
StoveBolts said:
That’s a convoluted statement as I am sure that you would agree that if you are going to drive, you must know how the rules work. Thus, one must know how the rules of the road. Furthermore, one must know the fundamental basics such as identifying the gas pedal, brake pedal, turns signals and other ‘basic’ functions as well. In addition, one must show that they are competent both in their knowledge and use of that knowledge lest they attempt to stop at a red light with their horn while failing to realize that the brake pedal is the appropriate response.
I agree you have to know some things like what you mentioned, but there is a level of detail you do not have to know. You don't have to know where the wires are unless you blow a fuse. Nowadays, you don't even have to know how to change your oil. You don't even need to know what a spark plug is or how it works. You don't even need to understand the engineering of the engine or how gas burns to make the car go. On a deeper level, you don't need to understand chemistry to know why the gas combines with oxygen. You don't need to go down further to the quantum mechanics to understand the chemistry.

Basically, there is some level where ignorance of the subject does not change the overall conclusion.

First, you must show that you recognize who the ‘Hebrews’ are from their pagan counterparts that are mentioned in the historical setting outlined both in the bible and other ancient texts.
I have a feeling a lot of that would divert us. My guess is that I have a different historical view of the Israelites than you do. Here is a quick summary of mine.

Some of the Israelites were guest workers in Egypt. Egypt decided their economy was hurting because of them (much like the USA's recent debates about illegal Mexicans working in the US). The Israelites are forced to leave. They come to the lands of the Canaanites. At this point, the Israelites have patriachial gods. One god for each family.

They get stuck in the bad areas and try to take some of the lands by force. They win some and lose some. The tribes unite to fight better. They start to copy the Canaanites and how they view their gods. The Israelites are polytheistic and Yewhew is the head god of their pantheon, or divine council or the host. Yawhew is formed from merging all the patriachial gods into one god. His consort is Asherahand there are other gods that Yahweh is chief of.

The Israelites are a loose affiliation of tribes and they wrestle with the idea of their gods and the Canaanites gods. Some think that they are one in the same and even say things like Ba'al is Yahweh.

One day a priest of Yahweh finds a mysterious note that somehow was missed from Moses that said they should just worship the priest's god. (How convenient..) The convert to monotheism. This mysterious note is assumed to be some of Deuteronomy and was probably written soon before it was "found."

My guess is that you will agree with little of that.

Secondly, you must understand the parts of the sacrificial system to understand its purpose. Where you aware that the animal sacrifices were most often eaten as a fellowship meal?
Yeah, I once believe it was a pure waste, but I found out that Hebrew animal sacrifice was closer to the Greek animals sacrifice where the meat was eaten. It makes me wonder how far back animal sacrifice really goes.

Human sacrifice was not an authorized form of worship or sacrifice to Yahweh.
But God did bless people that did use ritual human sacrifice. It would seem that if God were against it, he would not have blessed the people.

But in the more broader sense, a human is sacrificed to God every time a human is killed because God told them to. So when Joshua was expanding, they killed the humans in each city for God and thus sacrificed them to God. God just didn't have rituals for it like the other deities in the time did. He was more of a war god.

It is always a good thing when family comes together to eat a meal with one another and give thanks to God, in the presence of God. But, since you do not believe in God, you would still have to agree that it is a good thing for a family to come together unified, and in agreement with one another for a meal.
When an animal sacrifice is used as a blessing and eaten, it is one thing. However, senseless slaughter is another. Like in the following passage:

2 Chronicles 7: 1-5 - "...and the glory of the Lord filled the temple...And King Solomon offered a sacrifice of twenty-two thousand head of cattle and a hundred and twenty thousand sheep and goats. So the king and all the people dedicated the temple of God."

Can you substantiate your thoughts from any ancient texts that would infer such an opinion? I’m not even aware of any pagan rituals that viewed sacrifice in the fullness which you describe..
You have clearly staked out a stand in this matter. It is now your responsibility to substantiate this claim with historical documentation.
Let me just point you to Exodus 20:24 as to its purpose according to the Israelites.

I was thinking of Leviticus 19:20-22 'If a man sleeps with a woman who is a slave girl promised to another man but who has not been ransomed or given her freedom, there must be due punishment. Yet they are not to be put to death, because she had not been freed. The man, however, must bring a ram to the entrance to the Tent of Meeting for a guilt offering to the LORD. With the ram of the guilt offering the priest is to make atonement for him before the LORD for the sin he has committed, and his sin will be forgiven.

A man raped an engaged slave and is suppose to kill a ram for a guilt offering. I don't think they consciously thought this as a fine to God, but I think they adjusted the punishment to be a similar concept.

Not a part of the sacrificial system and completely out of context for this topic
But these were humans sacrificed in a ritual to God. It may not have been common, but it happened.

Wow… How did you come up with that? Please recant that statement or give proof to substantiate your claim.
The text is "And if it is true and it has been proved that this detestable thing has been done among you, you must certainly put to the sword all who live in that town. Destroy it completely, both its people and its livestock. Gather all the plunder of the town into the middle of the public square and completely burn the town and all its plunder as a whole burnt offering to the LORD your God.

I assume the bodies of the people will be burned with the town. Maybe i am mistake and the bodies are left to rot in the open. However, the people are killed for God and on God's command so they are human sacrifices.

I could go into great detail here. But in essence, it’s sad what some will do in the name of the Lord huh? Lets say that he did burn her as a sacrifice, does this mean that God authorized it let alone accepted it? Certainly not. Regardless of how you argue this story, the language itself is not decisive enough to stake claim that his daughter was actually burned as a sacrifice but rather suggests that she was committed as a virgin to the Lords service.
God answered Jephthah's prayer and knew what he would sacrifice because of it. God could have chosen not to answer the prayer or did like Abraham and Isaac and sent another animal out in her place. It seems pretty clear from the text that she was killed and it is wishful thinking that she was not.

We’ve been over the death of David’s son. I still owe Dean a keyboard, remember? Lol.
Heh. I can barely remember that.

When you realize the sacrificial system as performed by the Israelites, your folly should become very evident. One thing that I have recently realized is how the 400 years in Egypt molded their thinking. I’ve got a ton of original translations directly out of Egypt that includes their rites and rituals… Talk about deprogramming the Israelites… This has to be a consideration.
I guess my statement on this is it doesn't matter if the Israelites thought animal sacrifice or human sacrifice was a good thing or not. What matter is what God thinks, right? God was not a slave. God knows the future. God is suppose to be good. So when we see God promote horrible things and go against the concept of justice, we can use our modern understanding of these concepts to say they were wrong.

For example, should girls that have pre-maritial ssex be stoned to death in front of their parents? God thought it was good then. We think that is horrible now. Does God still think that was a good idea?

So my stance is based on the idea that modern sensibility says that the Israelites and the Bible promotes many evil things. It doesn't matter if the people thought they were good. So we can argue it from a modern sensibility.
 
Clif note style <grin>
Quath said:
StoveBolts said:
That’s a convoluted statement
I agree … You don't need to go down further to the quantum mechanics to understand the chemistry.
Quath said:
StoveBolts said:
First, you must show that you recognize who the ‘Hebrews’ are from their pagan counterparts that are mentioned in the historical setting outlined both in the bible and other ancient texts.
I have a feeling a lot of that would divert us. My guess is that I have a different historical view of the Israelites than you do. Here is a quick summary of mine.
My guess is that you will agree with little of that.
I didn’t ask for a summary. The purpose for me asking was prompted from your either
A. Misleading statement or
B. Erroneous statement.
That I have kindly listed below.
Quath said:
(Hebrews) are the people in the Old Testament. When I mentioned they killed children for their religion, I meant in the ritual human sacrifice above and when they also sacrificed children to other gods.
Clearly, there were more than the ‘Hebrews’ written about in the Old Testament and you know what I said about pronouns… no sense in confusing the subject.

Quath said:
StoveBolts said:
Secondly, you must understand the parts of the sacrificial system to understand its purpose. Where you aware that the animal sacrifices were most often eaten as a fellowship meal?
Yeah, I once believe it was a pure waste, but I found out that Hebrew animal sacrifice was closer to the Greek animals sacrifice where the meat was eaten. It makes me wonder how far back animal sacrifice really goes.

Are you misleading us on purpose? I ask simply because it appears your leading us on a wild bunny trail here. Please be direct and concise with your responses.
Quath said:
StoveBolts said:
What was the end goal of the sacrifice?
I think part is punishment. If you kill your cow, you have less milk and beef. So it is like a fine. It is also suppose to be something like taxes paid to God. I think it is suppose to reaffirm the God/human connection.

The purpose was always for fellowship with God. Ex 20:24.

Quath said:
StoveBolts said:
Human sacrifice was not an authorized form of worship or sacrifice to Yahweh.
But God did bless people that did use ritual human sacrifice. It would seem that if God were against it, he would not have blessed the people.
Sorry for cutting that one short. Regardless of the but, you cannot negate that it was an unauthorized event. Please define ritual and show me where this applies in the Bible.

Quath said:
StoveBolts said:
It is always a good thing when family comes together to eat a meal with one another and give thanks to God, in the presence of God. But, since you do not believe in God, you would still have to agree that it is a good thing for a family to come together unified, and in agreement with one another for a meal.
When an animal sacrifice is used as a blessing and eaten, it is one thing. However, senseless slaughter is another. Like in the following passage:

2 Chronicles 7: 1-5 - "...and the glory of the Lord filled the temple...And King Solomon offered a sacrifice of twenty-two thousand head of cattle and a hundred and twenty thousand sheep and goats. So the king and all the people dedicated the temple of God."
I’d say that it was one heck of a party! How else would you feed all those people! What a fantastic event to finally have the temple!
7:8 At that time Solomon and all Israel with him celebrated a festival for seven days. This great assembly included people from Lebo Hamath in the north to the Brook of Egypt in the south.7:9 On the eighth day they held an assembly, for they had dedicated the altar for seven days and celebrated the festival for seven more days. 7:10 On the twenty-third day of the seventh month, Solomon sent the people home. They left happy and contented

Now, it is your turn. Show us where this is senseless slaughter. Substantiate your claim.


Ran out of time. Your second half will be more difficult to contend with. More comes tomorrow.

We really need to take a single slice out of this pie and discuss it one sub topic at at time. This is going to get stupid long if we don't.
 
Quath said:
StoveBolts said:
Can you substantiate your thoughts from any ancient texts that would infer such an opinion? I’m not even aware of any pagan rituals that viewed sacrifice in the fullness which you describe..
You have clearly staked out a stand in this matter. It is now your responsibility to substantiate this claim with historical documentation.
Let me just point you to Exodus 20:24 as to its purpose according to the Israelites.

I was thinking of Leviticus 19:20-22
A man raped an engaged slave and is suppose to kill a ram for a guilt offering. I don't think they consciously thought this as a fine to God, but I think they adjusted the punishment to be a similar concept.
It is that line of thinking that the Pharisees took. They utterly forgot the purpose of the law. You seem to view this much like a parking ticket. If you understood the sacrificial ritual from the ancient perspective, you would see the purpose. I would venture to say that 1 John 1:9 derives its wording based on the purpose of the sacrifice.
You refuse to research the subject matter in which we speak, thus, your conclusions are in gross error. Not to come off harshly Quath, but you really need to do your homework because your words are mere foolishness in my ears. I stand on Ex 20:24 with the reasoning of Leviticus 20:26
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Quath said:
StoveBolts said:
Not a part of the sacrificial system and completely out of context for this topic
But these were humans sacrificed in a ritual to God. It may not have been common, but it happened.
Sounds like your just trying to explain your way out of this one… What’s good for the goose, must be good for the gander huh?

Quath said:
StoveBolts said:
Wow… How did you come up with that? Please recant that statement or give proof to substantiate your claim.
The text is "And if it is true and it has been proved that this detestable thing has been done among you, you must certainly put to the sword all who live in that town. Destroy it completely, both its people and its livestock. Gather all the plunder of the town into the middle of the public square and completely burn the town and all its plunder as a whole burnt offering to the LORD your God.

I assume the bodies of the people will be burned with the town. Maybe i am mistake and the bodies are left to rot in the open. However, the people are killed for God and on God's command so they are human sacrifices.
I’m assuming that you’re talking here about King Saul from lets say, around 1 Samuel? I’ll have to double check that but in all honesty, I’ll just go with my gut that I’m right. If it comes back to bite me, then so be it as I’m not above making a mistake, but I am arrogant enough at this point to believe that I’m correct.
First of all, remember our little lead in when we first begun where other nations were burning their babies? Pretty detestable wouldn’t you say? And what was the standard that God implemented? Something about the corners of the fields if memory serves me correctly… Now then, let us not assume here. First, what is, and what does a burnt offering achieve and represent from the Israelites perspective? Once you understand from a historical perspective how they viewed it, then you can criticize it. There is much historical documentation both inside and outside of the bible that would substantiate or deny your full claim. Do your homework and come back with an objective response. These subjective tyrants are rather boring.
______________________________________________________

Quath said:
StoveBolts said:
I could go into great detail here. But in essence, it’s sad what some will do in the name of the Lord huh? Lets say that he did burn her as a sacrifice, does this mean that God authorized it let alone accepted it? Certainly not. Regardless of how you argue this story, the language itself is not decisive enough to stake claim that his daughter was actually burned as a sacrifice but rather suggests that she was committed as a virgin to the Lords service.
God answered Jephthah's prayer and knew what he would sacrifice because of it. God could have chosen not to answer the prayer or did like Abraham and Isaac and sent another animal out in her place. It seems pretty clear from the text that she was killed and it is wishful thinking that she was not.
I stand of the premise that the language in and of itself is not enough to substantiate that she was actually killed. Please note the subjectivity in your own words, “It seems pretty clearâ€Â
Admit ably, I have not done enough work in this scripture to say any more than what I have already stated and until you can show objectively that I am in error, my premise remains unmoved.
______________________________________________________

Quath said:
StoveBolts said:
We’ve been over the death of David’s son. I still owe Dean a keyboard, remember? Lol.
Heh. I can barely remember that.
It appears then that you and the Isrealites may have more in common than you realize.

__________________________________________________________

Quath said:
StoveBolts said:
When you realize the sacrificial system as performed by the Israelites, your folly should become very evident. One thing that I have recently realized is how the 400 years in Egypt molded their thinking. I’ve got a ton of original translations directly out of Egypt that includes their rites and rituals… Talk about deprogramming the Israelites… This has to be a consideration.
I guess my statement on this is it doesn't matter if the Israelites thought animal sacrifice or human sacrifice was a good thing or not. What matter is what God thinks, right? God was not a slave. God knows the future. God is suppose to be good. So when we see God promote horrible things and go against the concept of justice, we can use our modern understanding of these concepts to say they were wrong.

For example, should girls that have pre-maritial ssex be stoned to death in front of their parents? God thought it was good then. We think that is horrible now. Does God still think that was a good idea?

So my stance is based on the idea that modern sensibility says that the Israelites and the Bible promotes many evil things. It doesn't matter if the people thought they were good. So we can argue it from a modern sensibility.

Modern understanding uses the full knowledge of things around them to come to logical conclusions. You have very little understanding of the Israelites, let alone their culture, rites, rituals and beliefs, let alone what those beliefs represented.
Sorry to burst your bubble, but God is to be feared, not to the point of abrogation, but to the point of righteousness. Righteousness is always linked to the 10 commandments and its purpose was always bringing Israel back to relation with God. God choose the Israelites, they did not choose Him. See Ezekiel 16. A nation becomes what its people represent.
Like it or not, God portrays himself as the giver and taker of life. (See Lamentations, certainly it is not good that a mother should eat her child. There was a time where God issued a certificate of divorce and then showed no pity.) What you view as good is not what the God of the Israelites considered good. Ezekiel 3:18-21
 
I stand corrected.

I’d advise reading this chapter in it’s entirety.

Deuteronomy 13:12 If you hear it said about one of the towns the LORD your God is giving you to live in 13 that wicked men have arisen among you and have led the people of their town astray, saying, "Let us go and worship other gods" (gods you have not known), 14 then you must inquire, probe and investigate it thoroughly. And if it is true and it has been proved that this detestable thing has been done among you, 15 you must certainly put to the sword all who live in that town. Destroy it completely, both its people and its livestock. 16 Gather all the plunder of the town into the middle of the public square and completely burn the town and all its plunder as a whole burnt offering to the LORD your God. It is to remain a ruin forever, never to be rebuilt. 17 None of those condemned things shall be found in your hands, so that the LORD will turn from his fierce anger; he will show you mercy, have compassion on you, and increase your numbers, as he promised on oath to your forefathers, 18 because you obey the LORD your God, keeping all his commands that I am giving you today and doing what is right in his eyes.

Again, from an Israelite perspective, what purpose did a burnt offering achieve?
Who were these 'other' gods?
Why was it a bad thing to ‘serve other gods’?
 
StoveBolts said:
I didn’t ask for a summary. The purpose for me asking was prompted from your either
A. Misleading statement or
B. Erroneous statement.
The reason I gave a summary is that I think we will be on different pages with respect to history. I don't believe the plagues happened nor the Pharoah killed. I believed they Hebrews were polytheistic and they united their gods into one major god and worked out a pantheon. My guess is you would probably disagree with some or most of that.

We may can agree on culture, but we will also have different views probably. I see the Hebrews as copying the native Canaanites and envying them to an extent. I see them copying their gods and rituals. I see the Hebrews being jealous of the lands the Canaanites hold and banding together.

If we can't agree on some of this, I don't know if trying to understand Hebrew views will be successful.

Clearly, there were more than the ‘Hebrews’ written about in the Old Testament and you know what I said about pronouns… no sense in confusing the subject.
Right. I try to talk only about the Hebrews and not the other tribes they encounter.

Sorry for cutting that one short. Regardless of the but, you cannot negate that it was an unauthorized event. Please define ritual and show me where this applies in the Bible.
If it was unauthorized, then why did God bless them for it? A simple example is the thief at Jericho. God did not bless the Israelites until they killed the thief and the children of the thief for stealing. Why would God bless them after that unless he approved?

Now, it is your turn. Show us where this is senseless slaughter. Substantiate your claim.
Heh. I agree with you. It must have been one heck of a party to cater to.

It is that line of thinking that the Pharisees took. They utterly forgot the purpose of the law. You seem to view this much like a parking ticket. If you understood the sacrificial ritual from the ancient perspective, you would see the purpose. I would venture to say that 1 John 1:9 derives its wording based on the purpose of the sacrifice.
I see it serving a dual purpose. One spiritual and one material. It sounds like you think that there was no finacial hardship from having to sacrifice animals. I don't know how many animals people had, but I doubt they had a lot to spare to rid their guilt.

First of all, remember our little lead in when we first begun where other nations were burning their babies? Pretty detestable wouldn’t you say? And what was the standard that God implemented? Something about the corners of the fields if memory serves me correctly… Now then, let us not assume here. First, what is, and what does a burnt offering achieve and represent from the Israelites perspective? Once you understand from a historical perspective how they viewed it, then you can criticize it. There is much historical documentation both inside and outside of the bible that would substantiate or deny your full claim. Do your homework and come back with an objective response. These subjective tyrants are rather boring.
Heh, was that a Freudian slip and you meant tirade? :)

If burning babies is a bad thing for these other nations to do, why is it ok for the Hebrews to kill babies?

I am not so much bothered by the town being burned or even the bodies. What bothers me is that the whole town is killed because they have another religion. Even the children who did not have a chance to choose a religion. You can argue about rituals, but this is the part I find detestable.

I stand of the premise that the language in and of itself is not enough to substantiate that she was actually killed. Please note the subjectivity in your own words, “It seems pretty clearâ€Â
Admitably, I have not done enough work in this scripture to say any more than what I have already stated and until you can show objectively that I am in error, my premise remains unmoved.
We can pass on this. It is a hard passage to debate because it has to do with free will and God's plan and all of that.

It appears then that you and the Isrealites may have more in common than you realize.
;)

Modern understanding uses the full knowledge of things around them to come to logical conclusions. You have very little understanding of the Israelites, let alone their culture, rites, rituals and beliefs, let alone what those beliefs represented.
Sorry to burst your bubble, but God is to be feared, not to the point of abrogation, but to the point of righteousness. Righteousness is always linked to the 10 commandments and its purpose was always bringing Israel back to relation with God. God choose the Israelites, they did not choose Him. See Ezekiel 16. A nation becomes what its people represent.
I have a hard time understanding your position in all of this. Do you think the killing of humans and animals in the Old Testament is a morally good thing or not? Do you believe in objective or relative morality? Do you think that non-virgin brides should be killed in front of their parents with rocks?

It just seems to cloud the issue to try to justify morality from another view if that is not the view we agree with. In other words, I am looking at the morality of the philosophy. They Hebrews may have thought they had the best morality in the world. But what is important is "Does the Bible show good morality in the stuff that it promotes and God says to do?" This should be independent of cultural beliefs.
 
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