The Jews annihilated their enemies when the Jews' enemies showed up to kill them.
Exactly a case of self defense.
They killed the people who came to kill them.
But the Jews did all the killing. You can claim self defence if you are being attacked, but the killing has to stop when the enemy stops attacking.
But in this case the Jews did whatever they pleased.
Esther 9:5
So the Jews smote all their enemies with the sword, slaughtering, and destroying them, and did as they pleased to those who hated them.
Doesn't sound like self defence to me. Sounds like a party.
Wherever the king’s command and his edict came, there was gladness and joy among the Jews, a feast and a holiday. Esther 8:16-17
Why would you think anyone showed up to kill the Jews? Why would they if they knew the king's decree?
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