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What does the Bible mean by "Predestination"?

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Danus

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Thought it might be time for a new thread since we are wearing out some of the other threads about choices and grace, the will of man and the will of God.

I've seen where many have been stumbling into the subject of predestination, and since it's part of the will of God, I thought it appropriate to start a fresh thread.

Obviously I will be posting the reformed Protestant view here. You can call it Calvinism if you like, but this same view was shared by many great evangelicals and even taught by Paul himself. In fact Paul's writings are the source of the ideology and he get's it strait from the OT, God himself.

Romans 8:29-30 tells us, “For those God foreknew he also predestined to be conformed to the likeness of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brothers. And those he predestined, he also called; those he called, he also justified; those he justified, he also glorified.†Ephesians 1:5 and 11 declare, “He predestined us to be adopted as his sons through Jesus Christ, in accordance with his pleasure and will…In him we were also chosen, having been predestined according to the plan of him who works out everything in conformity with the purpose of his will.†Many people have a strong hostility to the doctrine of predestination. However, predestination is a biblical doctrine. The key is understanding what predestination means, biblically.

The words translated “predestined†in the Scriptures referenced above are from the Greek word proorizo, which carries the meaning of “determine beforehand,†“ordain,†“to decide upon ahead of time.†So, predestination is God determining certain things to occur ahead of time. What did God determine ahead of time? According to Romans 8:29-30, God predetermined that certain individuals would be conformed to the likeness of His Son, be called, justified, and glorified. Essentially, God predetermines that certain individuals will be saved. Numerous scriptures refer to believers in Christ being chosen (Matthew 24:22, 31; Mark 13:20, 27; Romans 8:33, 9:11, 11:5-7, 28; Ephesians 1:11; Colossians 3:12; 1 Thessalonians 1:4; 1 Timothy 5:21; 2 Timothy 2:10; Titus 1:1; 1 Peter 1:1-2, 2:9; 2 Peter 1:10). Predestination is the biblical doctrine that God in His sovereignty chooses certain individuals to be saved.

The most common objection to the doctrine of predestination is that it is unfair. Why would God choose certain individuals and not others? The important thing to remember is that no one deserves to be saved. We have all sinned (Romans 3:23), and are all worthy of eternal punishment (Romans 6:23). As a result, God would be perfectly just in allowing all of us to spend eternity in hell. However, God chooses to save some of us. He is not being unfair to those who are not chosen, because they are receiving what they deserve. God’s choosing to be gracious to some is not unfair to the others. No one deserves anything from God; therefore, no one can object if he does not receive anything from God. An illustration would be a man randomly handing out money to five people in a crowd of twenty. Would the fifteen people who did not receive money be upset? Probably so. Do they have a right to be upset? No, they do not. Why? Because the man did not owe anyone money. He simply decided to be gracious to some.

If God is choosing who is saved, doesn’t that undermine our free will to chose and believe in Christ? The Bible says that we have the choice—all who believe in Jesus Christ will be saved (John 3:16; Romans 10:9-10). The Bible never describes God rejecting anyone who believes in Him or turning away anyone who is seeking Him (Deuteronomy 4:29). Somehow, in the mystery of God, predestination works hand-in-hand with a person being drawn by God (John 6:44) and believing unto salvation (Romans 1:16). God predestines who will be saved, and we must choose Christ in order to be saved. Both facts are equally true. Romans 11:33 proclaims, “Oh, the depth of the riches of the wisdom and knowledge of God! How unsearchable his judgments, and his paths beyond tracing out!â€

Ref: http://www.gotquestions.org/predestination.html

http://www.essentialchristianity.com/pages.asp?pageid=23852
 
Thought it might be time for a new thread since we are wearing out some of the other threads about choices and grace, the will of man and the will of God.

I've seen where many have been stumbling into the subject of predestination, and since it's part of the will of God, I thought it appropriate to start a fresh thread.

Obviously I will be posting the reformed Protestant view here. You can call it Calvinism if you like, but this same view was shared by many great evangelicals and even taught by Paul himself. In fact Paul's writings are the source of the ideology and he get's it strait from the OT, God himself.

Romans 8:29-30 tells us, “For those God foreknew he also predestined to be conformed to the likeness of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brothers. And those he predestined, he also called; those he called, he also justified; those he justified, he also glorified.†Ephesians 1:5 and 11 declare, “He predestined us to be adopted as his sons through Jesus Christ, in accordance with his pleasure and will…In him we were also chosen, having been predestined according to the plan of him who works out everything in conformity with the purpose of his will.†Many people have a strong hostility to the doctrine of predestination. However, predestination is a biblical doctrine. The key is understanding what predestination means, biblically.

The words translated “predestined†in the Scriptures referenced above are from the Greek word proorizo, which carries the meaning of “determine beforehand,†“ordain,†“to decide upon ahead of time.†So, predestination is God determining certain things to occur ahead of time. What did God determine ahead of time? According to Romans 8:29-30, God predetermined that certain individuals would be conformed to the likeness of His Son, be called, justified, and glorified. Essentially, God predetermines that certain individuals will be saved. Numerous scriptures refer to believers in Christ being chosen (Matthew 24:22, 31; Mark 13:20, 27; Romans 8:33, 9:11, 11:5-7, 28; Ephesians 1:11; Colossians 3:12; 1 Thessalonians 1:4; 1 Timothy 5:21; 2 Timothy 2:10; Titus 1:1; 1 Peter 1:1-2, 2:9; 2 Peter 1:10). Predestination is the biblical doctrine that God in His sovereignty chooses certain individuals to be saved.

The most common objection to the doctrine of predestination is that it is unfair. Why would God choose certain individuals and not others? The important thing to remember is that no one deserves to be saved. We have all sinned (Romans 3:23), and are all worthy of eternal punishment (Romans 6:23). As a result, God would be perfectly just in allowing all of us to spend eternity in hell. However, God chooses to save some of us. He is not being unfair to those who are not chosen, because they are receiving what they deserve. God’s choosing to be gracious to some is not unfair to the others. No one deserves anything from God; therefore, no one can object if he does not receive anything from God. An illustration would be a man randomly handing out money to five people in a crowd of twenty. Would the fifteen people who did not receive money be upset? Probably so. Do they have a right to be upset? No, they do not. Why? Because the man did not owe anyone money. He simply decided to be gracious to some.

If God is choosing who is saved, doesn’t that undermine our free will to chose and believe in Christ? The Bible says that we have the choice—all who believe in Jesus Christ will be saved (John 3:16; Romans 10:9-10). The Bible never describes God rejecting anyone who believes in Him or turning away anyone who is seeking Him (Deuteronomy 4:29). Somehow, in the mystery of God, predestination works hand-in-hand with a person being drawn by God (John 6:44) and believing unto salvation (Romans 1:16). God predestines who will be saved, and we must choose Christ in order to be saved. Both facts are equally true. Romans 11:33 proclaims, “Oh, the depth of the riches of the wisdom and knowledge of God! How unsearchable his judgments, and his paths beyond tracing out!â€

Ref: http://www.gotquestions.org/predestination.html

http://www.essentialchristianity.com/pages.asp?pageid=23852
I have some thoughts on what the term "predestination" means in view of "all" the scriptures. My views may stray from what has been accepted in the "denoms", but i believe can be seen clearly in scripture. I guess i would ask if i may also comment on this thread? Your friend Mitspa:)
 
I have some thoughts on what the term "predestination" means in view of "all" the scriptures. My views may stray from what has been accepted in the "denoms", but i believe can be seen clearly in scripture. I guess i would ask if i may also comment on this thread? Your friend Mitspa:)

Fire away.
 
Fire away.

I think to understand to term "predestination" one must consider its simple meaning?

Rom 8:29 For whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate to be conformed to the image of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brethren.

proorizō
pro-or-id'-zo

(pro- before)


horizō
hor-id'-zo
From G3725; to mark out or bound (“horizon”), that is, (figuratively) to appoint, decree, specify: - declare, determine, limit, ordain.

I believe it simple means that God has made a "path" a "way" for all who believe to be conformed to the "Image Of His Son" by way of the truth!

Psa 23:3 He restoreth my soul: he leadeth me in the paths of righteousness for his name's sake.

Psa 25:10 All the paths of the LORD are mercy and truth unto such as keep his covenant and his testimonies.

Thus we have the "Gospel" in terms of "walking with the Lord on His Paths!
"Walking in the Spirit" etc..

Now having made "the way" or "path" the Lord has a "destination" in mind?

2Co 3:17 Now the Lord is that Spirit: and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty.
2Co 3:18 But we all, with open face beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord, are changed into the same image from glory to glory, even as by the Spirit of the Lord.

This is a process, with the requirement of being set free from the "law" and by the power of "the ministry of righteousness" we are conformed from faith to faith, glory to glory!

So then we must continue in faith and growth in "grace" to be conformed to "His Image" thus we arrive at the "pre-determined" "destination".

I believe this is a "simple doctrine" not complex!

2Co 11:3 But I fear, lest by any means, as the serpent beguiled Eve through his subtilty, so your minds should be corrupted from the simplicity that is in Christ.

Luk 18:17 Verily I say unto you, Whosoever shall not receive the kingdom of God as a little child shall in no wise enter therein. :chin
 
Predestined to the ADOPTION of children BY JESUS CHRIST..

Once again, a wondrous biblical doctrine stripped from Christ and placed upon condemned men in the 1st Adam..

It's as if the Lord Jesus Christ doesn't even matter anymore.
 
There is no biblical meaning to predestination.

Predestination=Calvinism
 
There is no biblical meaning to predestination.

Predestination=Calvinism

So you reject those verse Paul wrote? How do you reconcile the verses that are in just about every bible ever written? Can you take a look at some of the verses mentioned already and give your take on them?
 
And who is given power to become the SONS of God... ?

Those who RECEIVE HIM..

It's like bible 101 here.. :)
 
For some strange reason.. people come to Romans 8 and suddenly forget everything prior in Romans.. things like Romans 5 where we're told plainly that by the offense of one condemnation has come upon all men and by the righteousness of ONE.. justification of LIFE..

For there is no difference.. ALL have sinned and fall (infinitely) short of the GLORY OF GOD.. and His grace is unto all and upon all that BELIEVE..

That doesn't change when we get to Romans 8..
 
Predestined to the ADOPTION of children BY JESUS CHRIST..

Once again, a wondrous biblical doctrine stripped from Christ and placed upon condemned men in the 1st Adam..

It's as if the Lord Jesus Christ doesn't even matter anymore.

And who is given power to become the SONS of God... ?

Those who RECEIVE HIM..

It's like bible 101 here.. :)

So far you've not said anything on the subject. Only one person has. I hope this does not become another thread where people just pray paint stuff.

the subject is "Predestination". Let me offer a profound thought of it that might fit better than our own salvation.

This is an image of God as a man on the cross. He was "predestined" to do this for us. He knew this would happened. It was planed, and it happened. Agree? or do you think he was given a raw deal by the Jews and simply murdered in this fashion.
images



For some strange reason.. people come to Romans 8 and suddenly forget everything prior in Romans.. things like Romans 5 where we're told plainly that by the offense of one condemnation has come upon all men and by the righteousness of ONE.. justification of LIFE..

For there is no difference.. ALL have sinned and fall (infinitely) short of the GLORY OF GOD.. and His grace is unto all and upon all that BELIEVE..

That doesn't change when we get to Romans 8..

Correct all have sinned, all fall short of the glory, those who believe are saved, those who don't are left to Justice. no one said it changed, but you.
 
The bible teaches predestination but not Calvinistic predestination for CP puts blame and fault upon God and therefore should be rejected. If I was not randomly, unconditionally chosen before the world began whose fault is that? It certainly is not my fault.

The bible teaches God predestinated a a group (Christians) and did not unconditionally predestinate just certain lucky individuals. Any that obeys the gospel becomes a Christian and part of that foreknown group, Eph 1:4,5.
 
So far you've not said anything on the subject. Only one person has. I hope this does not become another thread where people just pray paint stuff.

Really, being PREDESTINED to the ADOPTION of CHILDREN (sons and daughters), by JESUS CHRIST has nothing to do with it.. ?

Why am I not surprised at that statement..? Because the Calvinistic dogmas strips this glorious doctrine from Christ and places it upon condemned men in the 1st Adam..

Christ isn't even in the picture here.

the subject is "Predestination". Let me offer a profound thought of it that might fit better than our own salvation.

This is an image of God as a man on the cross. He was "predestined" to do this for us. He knew this would happened. It was planed, and it happened. Agree? or do you think he was given a raw deal by the Jews and simply murdered in this fashion.
images

No doubt He is the Lamb slain from before the foundation of the world.. and no doubt ALL men are condemned in the first Adam.. or once again, are you exempt from that ?
 
Really, being PREDESTINED to the ADOPTION of CHILDREN (sons and daughters), by JESUS CHRIST has nothing to do with it.. ?

Why am I not surprised at that statement..? Because the Calvinistic dogmas strips this glorious doctrine from Christ and places it upon condemned men in the 1st Adam..

Christ isn't even in the picture here.



No doubt He is the Lamb slain from before the foundation of the world.. and no doubt ALL men are condemned in the first Adam.. or once again, are you exempt from that ?

Exempt from what? We are talking about predestination.

I am saved from justice I deserve, and given grace by faith that Christ paid the price for me. That was planed by God before the foundation of the world. It is my destiny planed before I was even born and before I even knew of it.

It was known by God on the first day he created the universe that Danus, would be saved.

How do you fit or not fit into Gods plan for you?
 
CONDEMNATION in the first Adam.. ie, your flesh !

Are you exempt from that or not ?

If you can answer that, you'll be able to understand predestination in a whole new light.. :)

Obviously you can't answer this one Danus.. because then your whole view of predestination for condemned men in the first Adam falls to the ground.. where it should be in the first place..

I did. you skipped right over it. Here it is again.

Exempt from what? We are talking about predestination.

I am saved from justice I deserve, and given grace by faith that Christ paid the price for me. That was planed by God before the foundation of the world. It is my destiny planed before I was even born and before I even knew of it.

It was known by God on the first day he created the universe that Danus, would be saved.

How do you fit or not fit into Gods plan for you?
 
This is why the "Calvinist" kick you biblical tails! You refuse to deal with PLAIN scripture! Now if you dont know why the term "predestination" is in the scriptures, Why not learn from those who do ? Or why not explain in a clear way what you believe the term to mean? It seems in your zeal to refute Calvinist doctrine you have become unable to have a real biblical discussion!:grumpy


1Pe 2:1 Wherefore laying aside all malice, and all guile, and hypocrisies, and envies, and all evil speakings,
1Pe 2:2 As newborn babes, desire the sincere milk of the word, that ye may grow thereby: :clap
 
I did. you skipped right over it. Here it is again.

Exempt from what? We are talking about predestination.

I am saved from justice I deserve, and given grace by faith that Christ paid the price for me. That was planed by God before the foundation of the world. It is my destiny planed before I was even born and before I even knew of it.

It was known by God on the first day he created the universe that Danus, would be saved.

How do you fit or not fit into Gods plan for you?

IT's obvious to me Danus that you can't answer a simple question.. and I certainly hope it's painfully obvious to anyone else following this thread.

Once you understand that ALL of us (you and me included) in the first Adam are condemned, you'll understand predestination in a whole new light..
 
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