Solo said:
The key statement made is "The recognition of "The Word of God" was a developing item..."
It is entirely possible to possess the Scriptures without having a "canon".
I agree, the key statement is "recognition". There has to be "recognition" among Christian communities that "x" is Scriptures, otherwise, the said book loses its authority within the universal Church. You can imagine the problems we would have (oops,
DO have ) if some Christians disagreed on what was Scriptures and what wasn't Scriptures, a la Old Testament Deuterocanonicals???!!!
Naturally, if one group of Christians, which we will call "Catholic and Orthodox" believed that the OT Deuterocanonicals were Scriptural, it is conceivable that this group may see some revelation from the Lord that He has revealed more forcefully a particular doctrine, correct?
As such, the development of what IS Scriptures certainly is important, and we have a modern day example of what happens when Christians do NOT agree on the canon. "Possessing" Scriptures without the force of recognition is of little help in theological matters. No doubt, this recognition is not necessary for pious reading, just as any non-Scriptural reading can be of virtuous value.
Solo said:
By 100AD, all 27 books of the New Testament were in circulation (the majority of the books by 70AD) and all but Hebrews, 2 Peter, James, 2 John, 3 John, Revelation were universally accepted.
That is just the NT and between most Christians. But you are also leaving out another category - those books that some Christians DID think were Scriptures - but the universal Church later disagreed, such as the Shepherd of Hermas, the Didache, and Clement of Rome to the Corinthians, for example. And let's not forget about the Gospel additions to John. As I have demonstrated, people who disregard writings as Scripture will disagree with particular doctrines that can be at least partially traced to writings that others believe is Scriptures.
Solo said:
The traditional interpretation asserts that these discussions reflect a debate about which writings should be included in the Christian Bible. But with the uniform manuscript evidence in mind, the critical remarks of the church fathers can be better interpreted as a historical critical reaction to an existing publication. Their debate as to the authorship and authority of the individual writings continues among biblical scholars to this very day, and then, as now, the publication to which they referred was the Canonical Edition of the Christian Bible.[/color] (The first edition of the New Testament, David Trobisch, 2000, p 35)[/list]
I do not agree with that statement, it is anachronistic. There was no bound bible with a table of contents in the first or second century. Letters and writings were not univerally dispersed and read throughout the Church and it took time to recognize whether writings were indeed "Scriptures". Of course, the rule of thumb they used was Apostolic Traditions already given to determine IF a particular writing was indeed Scriptures - which is counterintuitive to your point of view. Writings were tossed out if they did not mesh with what had already been given, orally and in written form.
Solo said:
The Authority of the body of Christ is Christ Jesus Himself, and as the body of Christ operates within the gifts of the Spirit given to them as individuals, we serve God by serving each other. Ephesians 4 speaks perfectly of this issue, revealing that the positions of leadership given are for the perfecting of the saints, the work of the ministry, the edifying of the body of Christ until we come in the unity of the faith, and knowledge of the Son of God unto becoming a perfect man measured by the fullness of Christ so that we are no longer babes in Christ, tossed to and fro by every wind of doctrine and sleight of men, and cunning craftiness used to deceive; but the speaking of truth in love instead.
Of course. That is the purpose of a God-given authoritative "body". To perfect the saints. Couple this with the Scriptures, also given to perfect the saints, and you have a one-two combination...
Solo said:
A careful study of the New Testament reveals that the early church had no strong central office. The churches were local gatherings of believes who were the body of Christ and these gatherings of believers were autonomous while being interdependent upon one another.
I believe you are largely correct and that central leadership was a development seen even within the settings of the Scriptures. Compare the authority model in the Church between Acts 2-3, Acts 15, and the Pastorals. Note the gradual move towards a centralized model of leadership. I believe that the catholic epistles give us the practical reason - centrality of teaching and the prevention of false teachings.
Solo said:
Peter was not considered the leading Apostle
By whom? After the resurrection, it seems quite obvious that he was. Even to the point of Paul specifically mentioning how he took on Peter, a "who cares" if Peter was considered just another man by the community.
Solo said:
nor does he claim to be the leading Apostle.
I think Matthew 16, a writing by an apostle (supposedly) makes it clear that the Church considered him a leading apostle, since he was given the keys, while no other apostle was. The Church's own writings verify this. It is not necessary for Peter to declare himself leader within Sacred Scriptures, given the model of authority set forward by Christ and the realization that the writings we have tell us only a scanty bit of information on what the first Christians ACTUALLY thought and did. Recall that the letters are just that, letters. Not theological treatises or catechisms.
Solo said:
The Scriptures were used as God's Word throughout the region and were written by 40 men inspired by the Holy Spirit over a 1500 year period of time.
I am not going to argue that the Mormon writings are Scriptures, but what argument will YOU use to say that the Book of Mormon is not Scriptures?
Solo said:
All teachings that contradict the Word of God are not teachings of God but of the devil. In fact, the enemy even uses the Word of God to pervert the truth as he did in the wilderness as he tempted Jesus. Unless one knows and uses the entire Word of God to construct ones theology, there is a danger of being deceived into believing a lie from the enemy.
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I understand what you are saying and we believe this, as well - understanding that Scriptures was not the only thing God gave us. This very conversation points out the NECESSITY of having an authoritative body enabled to canonize and interpret that Word of God. We recognize the fullness of what God has given us.
We can't have people running around with totally contradictory beliefs, all CLAIMING to be formulated from the Word of God, now, can we? Authority accepted by the Body ensures that there is one faith.
Regards