When Christians attempt to explain or interpret Scripture, it is vital that we always take into account the context of a verse or passage, and then interpret it in the light of ALL Bible truth, particularly New Testament truth. If we fail to see the context of a saying or a teaching, we will be confused and will also create spiritual confusion. Scripture should generally be understood in its plain, literal sense, unless there is compelling evidence to see something as a metaphor or a symbol.
The cults are famous for taking verses out of context and building their false doctrines on those Scriptures. But Christians can also fall into that trap if they are not careful. As an example let us take the false doctrine of Soul Sleep.
There are many who sincerely believe that the souls and spirits of the saints literally sleep in their graves until the resurrection. The reason for this is that the word *sleep* is used as a metaphor for death, and Sheol (Hades) was translated as *the grave* by the KJV translators quite frequently (and unfortunately). Thus the grave appeared to be where souls reside. But since we have the New Testament, we have no excuse for Soul Sleep. We see in the death of Stephen that his spirit (and soul) went directly to Christ (who is in Heaven, at the right hand of God) while his body *slept* in the grave (Acts 7:55-8:2).
But he, being full of the Holy Ghost, looked up stedfastly into heaven, and saw the glory of God, and Jesus standing on the right hand of God, And said, Behold, I see the heavens opened, and the Son of man standing on the right hand of God.Then they cried out with a loud voice, and stopped their ears, and ran upon him with one accord, And cast him out of the city, and stoned him: and the witnesses laid down their clothes at a young man's feet, whose name was Saul.
And they stoned Stephen, calling upon God, and saying, Lord Jesus, receive my spirit. And he kneeled down, and cried with a loud voice, Lord, lay not this sin to their charge. And when he had said this, he fell asleep. And Saul was consenting unto his death. And at that time there was a great persecution against the church which was at Jerusalem; and they were all scattered abroad throughout the regions of Judaea and Samaria, except the apostles. And devout men carried Stephen to his burial, and made great lamentation over him.