Rather interesting information on the "Golden Rule":
Ethic of reciprocity
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethic_of_reciprocity
(Emphasis added by me)
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The ethic of reciprocity (or the Golden Rule) is a general moral principle found in virtually all religions and culture, often as a fundamental rule.
In Western culture, it is most commonly rendered by the active formulations:
"Love your neighbor as yourself" as given by Moses in the Torah, (Leviticus 19:18) and affirmed by Jesus Luke 10:27 etc.
"Do to others as you would have them do to you." as given by Jesus in the Gospels, Luke 6:13, Matt7:12 popularly rephrased as: "Treat others as you want to be treated".
Most other formulations are passive/negative. e.g.,
"What you do not want others to do to you, do not do to others." - Chinese sage Confucius
"What is hateful to you, do not to your fellow man." - Jewish sage Hillel
This traditional guiding rule was (and is) so highly valued that it has for centuries been known in English as the "Golden Rule".
Its universality suggests it is related to innate aspects of human nature (see altruism).
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A little further down the page the following can be found:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethic_of_r ... ristianity
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Christianity
The ethic of reciprocity is the essence of the teaching of Christianity. Key Biblical texts on the subject of the ethic of reciprocity include (here quoted from the New International Version):
Part of the Lord's Prayer:
Forgive us our [debts], as we forgive our [debtors]. (Some translations of Matthew have debts or trespasses, while Luke has sins)
“So in everything, do to others what you would have them do to you, for this sums up the Law and the Prophets.†(Matthew 7:12)
“Do to others as you would have them do to you.†(Luke 6:31)
“Love your neighbor as yourself†(Matthew 19:19; 22:39) (Mark 12:31) (Luke 10:27) Romans (13:9) (James 2:8)
“The entire law is summed up in a single command: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’†(Galatians 5:14)
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