September 3rd Matthew 17:1-8 A Divine Encouragement.
Matthew 17:1 "And after six days Jesus took with him Peter and James, and John his brother, and led them up a high mountain by themselves. 17:2 And he was transfigured before them, and his face shone like the sun, and his clothes became white as light. 17:3 And behold, there appeared to them Moses and Elijah, talking with him. 17:4 And Peter said to Jesus, "Lord, it is good that we are here. If you wish, I will make three tents here, one for you and one for Moses and one for Elijah." 17:5 He was still speaking when, behold, a bright cloud overshadowed them, and a voice from the cloud said, "This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased; listen to him." 17:6 When the disciples heard this, they fell on their faces and were terrified. 17:7 But Jesus came and touched them, saying, "Rise, and have no fear." 17:8 And when they lifted up their eyes, they saw no one but Jesus only." (ESV) All Scripture taken from e-Sword.com.
The word "transfigure" means, in this case, to change the outward appearance. It is my opinion that there was a change from Jesus' earthly appearance to His divine appearance, perhaps some of the glory that was His prior to coming to the earth, followed Him and came bursting out along with Moses and Elijah. Perhaps there was a hint of how He would appear as King Jesus during His millennial reign on earth that will last for one thousand years.
There's not much said about what Jesus, Moses and Elijah talked about but since Jesus would go to the cross and be crucified, it's probably safe to assume that they talked about that. I would imagine that Moses spoke about the Law, and Elijah spoke about all the prophesies about Jesus' death and resurrection and encouraged Jesus that everything that has been said depends of Jesus fulfilling the Law and Prophets by His dying.
I find it interesting that neither Moses or Elijah died a natural death as we know it....Moses died up on the mountain with God at his side. Boy, what a way to die! Moses was so important to the plan of God for the Nation of Israel that when it came time for His faithful old servant to die, it would be in the arms of Almighty God. I have a rich imagination and I can picture Moses being embraced by his faithful Creator and Leader as he gently slips away from the troubles of this old world into the embrace of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. This is what the Scripture says.
Deuteronomy 34:1 "Then Moses went up from the plains of Moab to Mount Nebo, to the top of Pisgah, which is opposite Jericho. And the LORD showed him all the land, Gilead as far as Dan, 34:5 So Moses the servant of the LORD died there in the land of Moab, according to the word of the LORD, 34:6 and he buried him in the valley in the land of Moab opposite Beth-peor; but no one knows the place of his burial to this day."
Then there was Elijah. What a great Prophet of God! He probably would have recited several prophesies about Jesus' life and death. Elijah would have encouraged Jesus to press forward in spite of the terror. Elijah along with Moses couldn't explain the process of death because he too had an unusual exit from this life to the next. This is what the Scripture says about Elijah's exit.
2Kings 2:11 "And as they still went on and talked, behold, chariots of fire and horses of fire separated the two of them. And Elijah went up by a whirlwind into heaven."
When Jesus was on the Mount of Olives, He prayed,
Luke 22:42 saying, "Father, if you are willing, remove this cup from me. Nevertheless, not my will, but yours, be done." This was so dramatic that Luke 22:43 "And there appeared to him an angel from heaven, strengthening him." Wow, I wonder if that would have been Michael the Archangel. At any rate, I think it helps us to appreciate all the more what Jesus did for us as we see this great struggle that Jesus had to pass thru even though His trial and crucifixion hadn't even happened yet.
As the disciples were questioning Jesus as to building a tent for Him, Moses and Elijah, a very bright cloud overshadowed them and from that cloud came the voice of Almighty God. I'm sure, I would have reacted just like the disciples, I'd hit the dirt! I think it's important to understand why God said what He said. V.5 "This is My beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased; listen to Him."
Now Jesus, to the Disciples, was a man like them. Now comes Moses and Elijah. It stands to reason that the Disciples would have thought that anything Moses or Elijah said would be most important, BUT, God says to hear His Son. That would mean that of the three, Jesus was the most important. Moses who represented the Law, and Elijah who represented the Prophets, were subject to Jesus and an upcoming New Covenant. God was preparing these new preachers of a new way of representing Him because "Good News" is coming.