Tenchi
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- Oct 10, 2022
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- #21
"Finally, brethren, farewell. Be perfect, be of good comfort, be of one mind, live in peace; and the God of love and peace shall be with you." (2 Cor 13:11)
2 Corinthians 13:11 (ESV)
11 Finally, brothers, rejoice. Aim for restoration, comfort one another, agree with one another, live in peace; and the God of love and peace will be with you.
2 Corinthians 13:11 (NASB)
11 Finally, brethren, rejoice, be made complete, be comforted, be like-minded, live in peace; and the God of love and peace will be with you.
"Perfect" in 2 Corinthians 13:11 does not mean without flaw, maximally possessing a particular skill or trait. As these two alternative translations of the verse indicate, "perfect" in Greek is "katartizo," meaning to prepare, or complete, or get ready. The idea is that of full preparation or training, not a flawlessly, maximal state of affairs (i.e. perfection). In any case, once again, Paul is telling born-again people ("finally, brethren") to "be made complete" and to "live in peace." Why, if they are sinlessly-perfect, would Paul tell them to do such things? Being perfect, they would already be doing so, wouldn't they? Yes, it seems to me, they would. Here, too, then, Paul puts a big stick in the spokes of the wheel of your sinless perfection doctrine.
"Let us therefore, as many as be perfect, be thus minded: and if in anything ye be otherwise minded, God shall reveal even this unto you." (Phil 3:15)
In this instance, as well, the word "perfect" (telios in Greek) doesn't mean "flawless" but "having reached its end," or "mature." Taking Paul to mean literally "without flaw," contradicts his statement only a few verses prior where he flatly states that he had not already become perfect (Philippians 3:12). By his own admission, being fully spiritually mature - perfect - was not something to which Paul had attained but was "pressing on" toward it. But this totally shoots down the idea that being born-again means sinless perfection. So, here, too, your proof-text for your false doctrine is actually communicating the opposite of what you're trying to use it to establish.
"Unto the pure all things are pure: but unto them that are defiled and unbelieving is nothing pure; but even their mind and conscience is defiled.
They profess that they know God; but in works they deny him, being abominable, and disobedient, and unto every good work reprobate." (Titus 1:15-16)
No sinless perfection doctrine taught here...
"Forasmuch then as Christ hath suffered for us in the flesh, arm yourselves likewise with the same mind: for he that hath suffered in the flesh hath ceased from sin;" (1 Peter 4:1)
Where's the sinless perfection doctrine? Peter says nothing about such a thing in this verse. But he does enjoin right behavior in the verse, which is totally unnecessary for those he's addressing who, in your view, would have been already sinlessly-perfect. And we know Peter is speaking directly to born-again people because he says as much in the opening remarks of his letter:
1 Peter 1:1-3
1 Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, To those who reside as aliens, scattered throughout Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia, who are chosen
2 according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, by the sanctifying work of the Spirit, to obey Jesus Christ and be sprinkled with His blood: May grace and peace be yours in the fullest measure.
3 Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who according to His great mercy has caused us to be born again to a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead,
Peter's words, then, were not aimed at any but these brethren of the faith, who, like Peter, had been "born again to a living hope" and would have been (according to your thinking) enjoying sinless perfection. But if they were sinlessly-perfect, Peter's words (and his entire letter, really) was quite unnecessary - akin to telling a bachelor that he's unmarried, or a professional musician to play music. I don't think this makes the least bit of sense and requires denying the natural and obvious purpose, and implication, of Peter's words.
Whosoever is born of God doth not commit sin; for his seed remaineth in him: and he cannot sin, because he is born of God.” (1 John 3:4-9)
“We know that whosoever is born of God sinneth not; but he that is begotten of God keepeth himself, and that wicked one toucheth him not.” (1 John 5:18)
As you've been shown many times before on this forum, and as so much of the rest of Scripture prevents you from thinking, these verses are not teaching the sinless perfection of the believer.
1 John 3:4-9 (NASB)
4 Everyone who practices sin also practices lawlessness; and sin is lawlessness.
5 You know that He appeared in order to take away sins; and in Him there is no sin.
6 No one who abides in Him sins; no one who sins has seen Him or knows Him.
7 Little children, make sure no one deceives you; the one who practices righteousness is righteous, just as He is righteous;
8 the one who practices sin is of the devil; for the devil has sinned from the beginning. The Son of God appeared for this purpose, to destroy the works of the devil.
9 No one who is born of God practices sin, because His seed abides in him; and he cannot sin, because he is born of God.
1 John 3:4-9 (ESV)
4 Everyone who makes a practice of sinning also practices lawlessness; sin is lawlessness.
5 You know that he appeared in order to take away sins, and in him there is no sin.
6 No one who abides in him keeps on sinning; no one who keeps on sinning has either seen him or known him.
7 Little children, let no one deceive you. Whoever practices righteousness is righteous, as he is righteous.
8 Whoever makes a practice of sinning is of the devil, for the devil has been sinning from the beginning. The reason the Son of God appeared was to destroy the works of the devil.
9 No one born of God makes a practice of sinning, for God’s seed abides in him, and he cannot keep on sinning because he has been born of God.
John's thinking expressed in this passage is not that a Christian will never, or can never, sin - many other parts of Scripture dissolve such an idea - but that the person who persists in sin over time, who makes a practice of sin without compunction, reveals that they are not "born of God." This is as much as an honest, straightforward reading of John's words, in concordance with the rest of the NT, allow - particularly in light of his opening statement of his letter:
1 John 1:8-10
8 If we say we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us.
9 If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.
10 If we say we have not sinned, we make him a liar, and his word is not in us.
Continued below.