sleepeth in harvest said:
I have a very difficult time understanding one God in the form of three persons in the sense of who is being spoken of:
If someone says "God" or "the Lord" or "the Lord God", my first thought is "which person of the Trinity are they referring to?" Or are they just referring to God without any specific person in mind?
My friend, you wouldn't be the first! The Church wrangled over the relationship between the Father and the Son for hundred of years before hammering out a definitive statement of the faith passed on by the Apostles.
Most Christians have problems with the Trinity because they preach Christ often to the exclusion of the Spirit and the Father. Normally, we as humans appropriate the works of God to different persons. For example, we appropriate the work of redemption to Christ and the work of creation to the Father and the work of sanctification to the Spirit. However, because God is one and a Trinity of persons, EACH is involved in ALL works of God. There is not three Gods, but three persons who are distinct ONLY in origin.
Christians proclaim that the Father is the uncreated source of Being. In addition, we proclaim that the Son is begotten by the Father in the eternal "now" that transcends time. The Father has a perfect intellectual concept of Himself, similar to how we might think of our own self, but to a much greater scale of perfection. This "Thought of Self" is the Son, the Word of God, meaning the intellect of God personified. And finally, we proclaim that the Spirit is generated from the Father through the Son. The Father loves His begotten Son (and vice versus) so greatly that from this sharing of Self, the Holy Spirit, Love Itself, is personified.
Normally, when we pray, we consider Christ, since HE is the Word of God, God manifested in created form. We as humans have a mediator that has manifested Itself, and so, it is natural that we have a connection with the Christ more than the Spirit or the Father. In reality, again, when we pray, we pray to the entire Trinity, since we pray to the Father, through the Son and by the power of the Spirit, since we cannot even say "Jesus is Lord" without the Spirit.
sleepeth in harvest said:
Also, with most emphasis on the Lord Jesus in preaching, discussions, etc., why aren't the Father and the Holy Spirit emphasized more? For example, I haven't heard too many songs sung about the Holy Spirit.
Churches that are liturgical in nature do indeed have prayers that call upon the Spirit or the Father, although in liturgy, we participate in the ministry of Christ. The "Great Amen" is the ultimate lifting of our hearts, the highpoint of the Mass where we unite ourselves with Christ and offer this sacrifice to the Father:
"Through Him (Jesus), with Him, and in Him, in unity with the Holy Spirit; all glory and honor is yours, Almighty Father, forever and ever."
"Amen..."
This is just one example of the Liturgical recognition of the Trinity.
sleepeth in harvest said:
I can't understand the Trinity doctrine ( it sounds like a person is saying three Gods exist, which is not true), but I also can't understand modalism, either.
Perhaps if you think of three persons who are conjoined and use one mind may give you a dim view of the Trinity. The Son and Spirit cannot do anything separate from the Father (or any combination). There is only one Divine nature, one Divine action. Not three. Again, the distinction is in origin.
Regards