Judy:
I looked at your post and it only had numerous articles. Scanning the titles and clicking on a few showed none that were on-topic.
Was there one in particular that referenced pagan roots of evolution by means of natural selection? If so, can you link that one directly?
Blueeyeliner:
This time, you provided two links that were generally on topic, congrats. The other two were not.
While they illustrate that some ancient cultures believed that we are generally related to animals, neither address Syntax's question, and the main issue at hand. I will bold the important part...
Evolution
by means of natural selection.
The natural selection is the important part. There is no "supernatural" aspect to this, generally what you believe are the pagan roots.
Interestingly, one cite actually supports the scientific notion, not religious, behind this.
One of the first evolutionary theories was proposed by Thales of Miletus (640–546 BC) in the province of Ionia on the coast near Greece. He was also evidently the first person to advance the idea that life first originated in water.3 Birdsell notes that Thales’ view of biological evolution ‘was not too far from modern truth’. One of Thales’ students, Anaximander (611–547 BC), developed these ideas further, concluding that humans evolved from fish or fishlike forms.4 These fish-men eventually cast off their scaly skin and moved to dry land where they have been ever since.
There is no implicit religion in this. What religion was Thales? Do you know? Perhaps he worshipped Greek Gods, perhaps not. Either way, it is not relevant to his hypothesis.
The Greek philosopher Empedocles (493–435 BC), often called the father of evolutionary naturalism, argued that chance alone ‘was responsible for the entire process’ of the evolution of simple matter into modern humankind.5 Empedocles concluded that spontaneous generation fully explained the origin of life, and he also taught that all living organism types gradually evolved by the process of trial-and-error recombinations of animal parts.6 He also believed that natural selection was the primary mechanism of evolution, the fittest being more likely to survive to pass their traits on to their offspring.7
"chance alone". That doesn't sound like religion. That sounds like science.
This cite generally implies that Darwin was not original in formulating his theory. Ok, maybe he wasn't.
Who cares? That is irrelevant to whether or not it is a sound theory.
Did Newton discover calculus, or did Leibnez? Whoever did it first, it doesn't distract from the accurancy of the mathematics? Even more so, Archimedes was pretty close to calculus 2000 years ago.
Does it make calculus invalid if either Newton or Leibnez stole the idea from Archimedes? Of course not.
All your post demonstrates is that idea of evolution by means of natural selection is a common sense idea that has been bandied about for thousands of years.