handy
Member
- Jun 21, 2007
- 10,028
- 99
The word used for spirit is also for soul (the seat of the mind, will and emotions). Animals do not have spirits. Their souls die along with their bodies and return to the earth only, and yes, they do not benefit from the resurrection.
According to the Blue Letter Bible (which tends to be one of the more accurate resources that I know of) the word for spirit "ruwach" is not translated as soul and the word for soul is "nephesh" is not translated as spirit. Now, nephesh is translated as soul or life 592 times out of the 753 times that it is used in the OT. And, ruwach, is translated as God's Spirit, spirit, wind, or breath 351 out of the 378 times that it is used in the Hebrew.
There are times when both ruwach (5) and nephesh (15) is translated as the mind, but mind is the only word that these words share a common translation of.
I do not see strong scriptural support for the idea that we can interchange "spirit" and "soul". I guess I'm a trichotomist. I believe that the New Testament bears this out as well in texts such as Hebrews 4:12 and 1 Thessalonians 5:23.
Since Eccl 3:20-21 states that the spirit of animals go "down" to the earth...is there really a reason to say that animals have no spirits? Biblical reasons I mean. I know that pastors have preached that animals don't have spirits or souls, but the scriptures specifically say that they do. I've known pastors, even good ones, who preach more on what is tradition rather than what the Bible actually says.
I'll be the first to admit that is isn't a good idea for someone who doesn't know Hebrew to use a resource like the Blue Letter Bible indiscriminately, so if any our many learned members who do know Hebrew would like to weigh in on this, please, I'd love to hear from you!