Sothenes wrote,
R7-12 said:
Again, Messiah was made a little lower than the angels when he became a man. Prior to that responsibility he was an angel. Now he is the only born elohim of many to come (John 1:18, NASB).
Oh really? He was just an Angel? What kind of angel gets other angels to worship Him?
"And again, when he bringeth in the firstbegotten into the world, he saith, And let all the angels of God worship him."-Hebrews 1:6
And if Jesus was just equal to the angels then why does it say:
"Being made so much better than the angels, as he hath by inheritance obtained a more excellent name than they."-Hebrews 1:4
And isn't the answer to the rhetorical question in Hebrews 1:5 "no" meaning that they were responding to the false claim that Jesus was just an angel?
"For unto which of the angels said he at any time, Thou art my Son, this day have I begotten thee? And again, I will be to him a Father, and he shall be to me a Son?"-Hebrews 1:5 If it was a fact that Jesus was an angel then the writers of Hebrews would have stated that Jesus was an angel and not a Son and Hebrews 1:6 says to 'let all God's angels worship Him' (the Son).
Hebrews 4:1-9 (NASB),
God, who at various times and in various ways spoke in time past to the fathers by the prophets (through the Angel of YHVH),
2 has in these last days spoken to us by His Son, whom He has appointed heir of all things, through whom also He made the worlds; 3 who being the brightness of His glory and the express image (copy)
of His person, and upholding all things by the word of His power, when He had by Himself purged our sins, sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high, 4 having become so much better than the angels, as He has by inheritance obtained a more excellent name than they.
Why did Messiah become better than the angels? Because he received from God a better inheritance than they. Why? Because he gave up his life to serve God and trusted (had faith) that God would raise him from the dead. This is the covenant of God and includes the same promise made to us through Abraham. If Christ were God then he would NEVER, EVER be compared by his God and Father with the angels who are created beings. But he was compared to them because he is of them.
5 For to which of the angels did He ever say: “You are My Son, Today I have begotten You� And again: “I will be to Him a Father, And He shall be to Me a Son�
The correct answer is: To the angel who emptied himself of his spirit life, became God’s physical son through human birth and then became His spirit born son through death and resurrection into the family of God. Thus Christ is the first of many as the first of the firstfruits (1 Corinthians 15:20-23, James 1:18).
6 But when He again brings the firstborn into the world, He says: “Let all the angels of God worship Him.â€Â
A quick study into this immediately reveals the correct understanding of the text. The English word, worship, is translated from the Greek word
SGD 4352 proskuneo. It carries the meaning,
- to prostrate oneself in respect of another,
- to kiss the hand to (towards) one, in token of reverence,
- used of homage shown to men and beings of superior rank
- to the Jewish high priests
- to God
- to Christ
- to heavenly beings
To worship, as in serving one’s god, the Greek word is
SGD 4576 sebomai. It carries the meaning: to worship, revere
To render religious service or worship or to minister to one’s god, the Greek word for this is
SGD 3000 latreuo, to serve, minister, to perform sacred services.
Thus, the word translated “worship†in Hebrews 1:6
proskuneo, carries the meaning to honor, or respest and not worship as one serves the One True God.
So the other angels - the fellow companions of Messiah, did not worship him as the Most High God is worshipped, but rather, they honored him for he was anointed above them by the El Elyon for his obedience in fulfilling his Father's will, "And having been perfected, He became the author of eternal salvation to all who obey Him" (Heb. 5:9).
See also Revelation 19:10 and Revelation 22:9.
7 And of the angels He says: “Who makes His angels spirits And His ministers a flame of fire.†8 But to the Son He says: “Your throne, O God, is forever and ever; A scepter of righteousness is the scepter of Your Kingdom. 9 You have loved righteousness and hated lawlessness; Therefore God, Your God, has anointed You With the oil of gladness more than Your companions.â€Â
The Messiah, the son of God has become the only born elohim (
monogenes theos from John 1:18 NASB) from his resurrection in power. Thus he is called “elohim†as are all who are generated by the Most High God.
Hebrews 1:8-9 is a quote of Psalm 45:6-7.
Notice verse 8 speaks of the throne given to Messiah who is called elohim, and verse 9 explains why it was given to him, because –
“You have loved righteousness and hated lawlessness; Therefore God (elohim, Gk. theos),
Your God (Elohim – the Elohim of Elohim),
has anointed You With the oil of gladness more than Your companions" (or above his fellows).
Jesus Christ hated lawlessness which is breaking the law of God but loved righteousness which is living by all things that are right – which is the law of his Elohim and Father. Jesus Christ obeyed all the commandments of God perfectly and that is why he qualified to become the Passover Lamb of God - our substitutionary sacrifice. Now, because of his obedience to his Father (and therefore he is subordinate to Him), his God and Father anointed him with the oil of gladness more than or above his companions or fellows. Who could the companions or fellows of the pre-incarnate Christ be over whom he anointed by God? All the other angels including the highest ranking host who are called the Morning Stars of God of whom Christ was one – according to Scripture (Revelation 22:16).
The correct answer to the question, “For to which of the angels did He ever say: ‘You are My Son, Today I have begotten You’? And again: ‘I will be to Him a Father, And He shall be to e a Son’†is the Angel of YHVH who became Jesus Christ and thus it is proven through the written word of God.
Sothenes, the original question remains unanswered.
R7-12