Since you mentioned the collapse of all those ancient nations, have you ever noticed the recurring theme in the OT of God actually causing those enemy nations to
rise and actually make them prosper (bless them) so that they could judge Israel, but then were prophesied themselves to decline and fall for being cruel to Israel and for not following YHWH? Isaiah chapter 10 in particular brings this out very clearly, and God basically used Assyria as an instrument of judgment on Israel, but then He also turned it right around on them to judge them for their sins as well. "
Woe to Assyria, the rod of My anger, And the staff in whose hands is My indignation"
(Isaiah 10:5; NASB), God uses Assyria as his rod of wrath on other nations, but then pronounces woe on them as well. "
So it will be that when the Lord has completed all His work on Mount Zion and on Jerusalem [i.e when he is done judging his people Israel]
, He will say, "I will punish the fruit of the arrogant heart of the king of Assyria and the pomp of his haughtiness"
(Isaiah 10:12).
And God actually makes it clear that He made
other nations to rise like Israel, thus Israel has no reason to be prideful or boast in themselves, but God however notes Israel's special place with Him:
Amos 9:7-8 said:
7 Are you not like the people of Ethiopia to Me,
O children of Israel?” says the LORD.
“ Did I not bring up Israel from the land of Egypt,
The Philistines from Caphtor,
And the Syrians from Kir?
8 “ Behold, the eyes of the Lord GOD are on the sinful kingdom,
And I will destroy it from the face of the earth;
Yet I will not utterly destroy the house of Jacob,”
Says the LORD.
(Amos 9:7-8; NKJV)
God promised to preserve them only because of His own mercy, thus He said:
Isaiah 43:4 said:
4 Since you were precious in My sight,
You have been honored,
And I have loved you;
Therefore I will give men for you,
And people for your life.
(Isaiah 43:4; NKJV)
YHWH does it for His own name's sake,
not for Israel who were a stiff-necked people:
Isaiah 48:8-11 said:
8 You have not heard, you have not known
Even from long ago your ear has not been open,
Because I knew that you would deal very treacherously;
And you have been called a rebel from birth.
9 " For the sake of My name I delay My wrath,
And for My praise I restrain it for you,
In order not to cut you off.
10 "Behold, I have refined you, but not as silver;
I have tested you in the furnace of affliction.
11 "For My own sake, for My own sake, I will act;
For how can My name be profaned?
And My glory I will not give to another.
(Isaiah 48:8-11)
It is also interesting to note though that Rabshakeh, the Assyrian general, when shouting up to the Jews and to King Hezekiah outside of Jerusalem on Senacherib's behalf, says this:
Isaiah 36:8-10 said:
"Now therefore, come make a bargain with my master the king of Assyria, and I will give you two thousand horses, if you are able on your part to set riders on them. "How then can you repulse one official of the least of my master's servants and rely on Egypt for chariots and for horsemen?
"Have I now come up without the LORD'S approval against this land to destroy it? The LORD said to me, 'Go up against this land and destroy it.'"'"
(Isaiah 36:8-10; NASB)
Rather than being just empty boasting I believe that what Rabshakeh said is actually true: that
YHWH himself gave Sennacherib approval to come against the Judeans and destroy their cities in judgment. So what Sennacherib is really saying to them is "
Why do you think your God will save you when he sent me here to subdue you?". However in this, Sennacherib becomes too prideful and presumptuous, and he does not know the heart and mercy of God to forgive the penitent (and is not aware of Israel's special place with God as shown in the scriptures above). Thus after Hezekiah prayed to God in the Temple YHWH supernaturally slaughtered the Assyrian army in judgment. The sword of judgment is double edged.
Even though Israel was repeatedly judged every nation that stood against her has fallen in turn. That is what is truly amazing.
God Bless,
~Josh