You're imposing Trinitarian theology onto the miscellaneous contexts.
No, I'm letting those texts speak for themselves while taking into account the greater context of Scripture. It is you that is imposing unitarian theology onto Scripture. A unitarian view of God (that he is one person) is utterly deficient and makes God less than he is.
For example, Jesus isn't stated to have pre-existed as either Lord or Messiah, but rather was chosen/anointed/empower/turned into both Lord and Christ after he was already a man. See Acts 2:36, Acts 10:37,38
But he is clearly stated to have pre-existed. He said so himself several times.
Furthermore, John the Baptist didn't state that Jesus was before him chronologically speaking. The word "before" in John 1:30 refers to Jesus having surpassed John in importance.
Speaking of imposing one's views on the text . . . Your claim now makes John say this:
Joh 1:30 This is he of whom I said, ‘After me comes a man who [has surpassed me in importance], because he [has surpassed me in importance].’ At best. It is more problematic than that if we leave all the text in there.
Joh 1:30 This is he of whom I said, ‘After me comes a man who
ranks before me,
because he was before me.’ (ESV)
John is saying that Jesus surpassed him in importance
because he existed before him. That is the clear meaning of this verse. More than that, we have the context of John 1:1-18:
Joh 1:1 In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.
Joh 1:2 He was in the beginning with God.
Joh 1:3 All things were made through him, and without him was not any thing made that was made.
...
Joh 1:10 He was in the world, and
the world was made through him, yet the world did not know him.
...
Joh 1:14 And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we have seen his glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth.
Joh 1:15 (John bore witness about him, and cried out, “This was he of whom I said, ‘He who comes after me ranks before me, because he was before me.’”)
...
Joh 1:18 No one has ever seen God; the only God, who is at the Father's side, he has made him known.
Notice that in verse 15 is where John first mentions John the Baptist's claim. This is in the context of creation
through Jesus, or rather, the Son, whom John refers to as the Word. Not one thing came into existence apart from the Word, which means the Word is eternal and God in nature. John then clearly links the Word to Jesus in verse 10.
John the Baptist is clearly and unequivocally stating that Jesus is superior to him
because is existed prior to him, which John the Apostle shows to be the case because the Son is the pre-existent Word.
I am not sure what your point is with Philippians 2:5-8. It explicitly tells the Philippians to have the same mind as Jesus who did not consider equality with God, but I will note you're still imposing theology onto the passage. Emptied himself of what? Your conclusion seems to be that Jesus pre-existed as someone or something else before being a human, but no one ever said that in the Bible.
Again, you're completely ignoring context. You're actually completely ignoring the content itself. It's like you read verse 5 and then skip to verse 9. I choose to let the text speak for itself.
Php 2:5 Have this mind among yourselves, which is yours in Christ Jesus,
Php 2:6 who,
though he was in the form of God, did not count equality with God a thing to be grasped,
Php 2:7 but
emptied himself, by taking the form of a servant, being born in the likeness of men.
Php 2:8 And
being found in human form, he humbled himself by becoming obedient to the point of death, even death on a cross.
Php 2:9 Therefore God has highly exalted him and bestowed on him the name that is above every name,
Php 2:10 so that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth,
Php 2:11 and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father. (ESV)
Some important points to note about this passage:
1. Jesus was in "the form of God." This is supported by
John 1:1--" and the Word was God." The NIV has a clearer rendering of what is meant in verse 6: "being in very nature God."
The Expositor's Greek Testament and M. R. Vincent (
Word Studies in the New Testament) agree. That Paul is referring to the divinity of Christ is without question.
2. He "did not count equality with God a thing to be grasped"; that is, being in the form of God, being equal with the Father, he did not consider that equality something to be "forcefully retained [or held onto]." The meaning is that anything to do with the appearance of his glory as God had to be let go of or veiled in order for the completion of his humiliation, which was necessary for man's salvation. Again, the NIV brings out the meaning a bit better: "did not consider equality with God something to be used to his own advantage."
3.
He, being Jesus, emptied
himself. It was he who did the emptying. In other words, he had to already exist in order to be able to be “emptied,” and he had to be sufficiently powerful to do it himself. That is, in contrast with his “taking the form of a servant,” he was something else. He had to be something or someone that was capable of emptying himself. (cf. 2 Cor 8:9)
4. In emptying himself, he took on the "form of a servant, being born in the likeness of men"--this is what
John 1:14 is speaking of. First, note that Paul is contrasting Jesus's "taking the form of a servant, being born in the likeness of men" with being in the "form of God." Second, the emptying of himself was accomplished
by taking on human form. It’s a paradoxical emptying by addition; a limiting or veiling of his glory and power by becoming human. Jesus willingly chose to take the form of a human for the salvation of mankind and, as God Incarnate, still maintained his full deity (since God can never cease to be God) in becoming truly and fully human.
5. Being found in "appearance as a man" (NIV)--as opposed to his having been in "the form of God." We know that he was truly human, so why would Paul suddenly say that Jesus was "found in appearance as a man"? Would that not imply that he existed previously, supporting verse 6, and indicate he wasn't a man before?
6. He "
humbled himself by becoming obedient." This is exactly why he prays to the Father, does the Father's will, and only speaks what he hears. He subjected himself to the law of God and obeyed it perfectly, fulfilling it and becoming the sacrificial "Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world" (John 1:29, ESV).
7. He is given “the name that is above every name so that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow. ... and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord.” This is language used of God:
Isa 45:22 “Turn to me and be saved, all the ends of the earth! For I am God, and there is no other.
Isa 45:23 By myself I have sworn; from my mouth has gone out in righteousness a word that shall not return: ‘To me every knee shall bow, every tongue shall swear allegiance.’ (ESV)
This is why Christians rightly worship Christ as God. The
only logical conclusion is that he did pre-exist, in the form of God, in the nature of God. This is completely consistent with what John says, which is based directly on what Jesus said.
The whole point of this passage is to show the humility of Christ, which we are to have (verses 1-5).
There is no greater example of humility that could be conceived than that of God (the Son) coming to earth and taking on the form of one of his creatures.
Whoever said Jesus was incarnated anywhere in the Bible?
You do realize that "incarnate" means "invested with bodily and especially human nature and form" and "to give bodily form and substance to" (
HERE), yes?
1Jn 4:2 By this you know the Spirit of God: every spirit that confesses that Jesus Christ has come in the flesh is from God,
1Jn 4:3 and every spirit that does not confess Jesus is not from God. This is the spirit of the antichrist, which you heard was coming and now is in the world already. (ESV)
2Jn 1:7 For many deceivers have gone out into the world, those who do not confess the coming of Jesus Christ in the flesh. Such a one is the deceiver and the antichrist. (ESV)
Was Jesus in bodily form, with human nature?