First, I realize that this topic has always been one to bring out the heat but everyone needs to stick to addressing the arguments and refrain from attacking the person. That is unacceptable and will not be tolerated.
mamre said:
First and foremost, I NEVER said that Jesus is not divine. Jesus GOD the SON. He is coequal with God the Father, but He is NOT the Father. The Father gave Him the power He has (it is in the scriptures).
I have addressed this already and I cannot help but notice that you posted nothing in response. You have previously sated:
"There is no denying that
Jesus was the God of the Old Testament, speaking and acting for the Father. He was the God that created everything. But He was not God the Most High, the Father, although He could speak that way as the Father gave Him everything."
"Therefore, there is a God, the Father and another God the Son."
My response was this (all ESV):
Isa 45:5
I am the LORD, and there is no other, besides me there is no God; I equip you, though you do not know me,
Isa 45:6 that people may know, from the rising of the sun and from the west,
that there is none besides me; I am the LORD, and there is no other.
Isa 45:18 For thus says the LORD, who created the heavens (he is God!), who formed the earth and made it (he established it; he did not create it empty, he formed it to be inhabited!): "
I am the LORD, and there is no other.
Isa 45:21 Declare and present your case; let them take counsel together! Who told this long ago? Who declared it of old? Was it not I, the LORD?
And there is no other god besides me, a righteous God and a Savior; there is none besides me.
Isa 45:22 "Turn to me and be saved, all the ends of the earth!
For I am God, and there is no other.
Isa 46:9 remember the former things of old;
for I am God, and there is no other; I am God, and there is none like me,
Christianity, just like the Judaism from which it emerged, is strictly monotheistic. Any form of polytheism is strictly forbidden in Scripture.
Some things to keep in mind when discussing the Trinity:
Basic definition of the Trinity:
"Within the one Being that is God, there exists eternally three coequal and coeternal persons, namely, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit." (James R White,
The Forgotten Trinity, p 26)
Foundation One: Monotheism: There Is Only One God.
Foundation Two: There Are Three Divine Persons.
Foundation Three: The Persons Are Coequal and Coeternal. (White, p 28)
Ontological vs Economic Trinity:
The
Ontological Trinity is the Trinity as it exists in and of itself; that is, how the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit all relate to each other. This is really what the basic definition of the Trinity given above is talking about and to what most people are referring to when they mention the Trinity.
The
Economic Trinity is how the Trinity relates to creation. This involves a degree of subordination between the Father, Son and Holy Spirit and would be correctly referred to as
economic subordination. This is not to be confused with
subordinationism, which is the belief that the Son always has been subordinate to the Father, in nature and being.
It is very important to note that economic subordination, or a difference in function, does not indicate an inferiority of nature.
The Ontological and Economical ideas of the Trinity need to be defined upfront as most people read verses showing Jesus as being subordinate to the Father and conclude that he can't be God. However, they are really only arguing against the Ontological Trinity while ignoring the Economic Trinity.
Php 2:5 Your attitude should be the same as that of Christ Jesus:
Php 2:6 Who,
being in very nature God, did not consider equality with God something to be grasped,
Php 2:7 but made himself nothing, taking the very nature of a servant, being made in human likeness.
Php 2:8 And being found in appearance as a man, he humbled himself and became obedient to death— even death on a cross! (NIV)
Points to consider:
1. Jesus was "in very nature God." Pretty self-explanatory.
2. Yet, he "did not consider equality with God something to be grasped," that is, something to be retained or forcibly held on to.
3.
He, Jesus, "made
himself nothing." (emphasis added) It follows that a) he had the power to make himself nothing, b) if he became nothing, he had been "something," and that something was his "being in very nature God."
4. His being made nothing is further explained as "taking the very nature of a servant," "being made in human likeness" and "being found in appearance as a man." This supports the notion that he had been something, he had been "in very nature God."
5. He "being found in appearance as a man, he humbled himself and became obedient to death." Again, pretty self-explanatory.
Points 1 and 2 provide some of the reasoning behind the ontological Trinity. Points 2 through 5 support the economic Trinity--Jesus' willing submission to the Father for the redemptive purposes of Creation.
The above understanding of Phil 2:5-8 is in perfect alignment with John 1:1-3, 10, 14 and 18:
Joh 1:1 In the beginning was the Word, and
the Word was with God, and the Word was God.
Joh 1:2 He was in the beginning with God.
Joh 1:3
All things were made through him, and without him was not any thing made that was made.
Joh 1:10 He was in the world, and
the world was made through him, yet the world did not know him.
Joh 1:14 And
the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we have seen his glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth.
Joh 1:18 No one has ever seen God;
the only God, who is at the Father's side, he has made him known. (ESV)
There is much that can be said about John 1:1-18 but I'll leave it at that for now.
This is further supported by Col 1:15-17:
Col 1:15 He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of all creation.
Col 1:16 For
by him all things were created,
in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities--all things were created through him and for him.
Col 1:17 And
he is before all things, and
in him all things hold together. (ESV)
I know where any non-trinitarian will get hung up on this passage but one cannot ignore the bolded portions.