Image of God in man.
I want to start by saying I know that this has been a point of discussion for a long time and we still try to make it clear. I will only add my ideas, we will not solve this point any time soon. Everyone has a right to their opinion. If only one point is correct I may be in good company with the majority.
There are almost as many opinions on the meaning of this as there are people. Still, I will venture to offer one more.
First God is The Self-existent Spirit Essence, the Majesty of Holiness. God has no corporeal form, He is SPIRIT.
Second It only stands to reason if GOD as a Spirit is to talk with man, He must appear in a form man can see and understand.
Given: God made man for fellowship.
Given: God and man are Persons. Person means thinking, feeling, and acting NOT THE PHYSICAL FORM.
Given: God and man have reason (knowledge), feelings (emotion), and the ability to act (free will).
I feel the best definition of the Image of God in man is,
The ability to, “With knowledge of result”, MAKE A CHOICE.
No other creature in all creation has such an ability. I will further state that for God to truly and personally fellowship with man, man must have reason, emotion, and free will, (that is to say the Image of GOD);
“AT LEAST TO A LEVEL TO TRULY FELLOWSHIP WITH GOD.
Think about this the Self-existent infinite sovereign God made finite sovereign man with a Free Will to FELLOWSHIP. They had to have enough in common TO FELLOWSHIP!
What we need in worship is to return to that fellowship!
The teaching on this subject; apart from “everyone” having their own description of “The Image”, the teaching has been very poor and fails to show how wonderful God is. The Self-existent infinite sovereign God made finite man with a sovereign free will and moral responsibility. But, more than just free will “The Image” includes the moral attributes of God
, holy, wise, good, merciful, loving, and sovereign. Man was made to fellowship with God.
When “the fool” said in his heart, using the free choice God gave him we get to result listed in Psalms 14:1 and 53:1 The fool hath said in his heart,
There is no God. They are corrupt, they have done abominable works,
there is none that doeth good. The Hebrew word נבל nabal, which we render fool, signifies an empty fellow, a contemptible person, a villain. One who has a muddy head and an unclean heart; and, in his darkness and folly, says in his heart, “There is no God.” Saying There is no God is his sin, the actions and corrupt behavior is only the symptoms of a disobedience.
This Fool does not represent or include the entire race of man.
There are two groups
“Natural Man” who made a CHOICE to say there is no God, the Fool and
“Spiritual Man” who made a choice to Hear God’s word and keep His commandments, a change of mind from ME to GOD, saved by Grace.
Gen 1:26 And God said, Let us make man in our image, after our likeness: and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over the cattle, and over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth.
27 So God created man in his
own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them.
The Hebrew word ֶצֶלם
ṣelem: A masculine noun meaning an image, a likeness, a statue, a model, a drawing, a shadow. The word means image or likeness; its most celebrated theological and anthropological use was to depict human beings as made in God's own image (
Gen_1:26-27;
Gen_5:3).
The Hebrew word ָרָדה
rāḏāh: A verb meaning to rule, to have dominion, to subjugate. This Hebrew word conveys the notion of exercising domain, whether legitimate or not, over those who are powerless or otherwise under one's control.
(Just for Fun, John Wycliffe translated it Sovereign, and William Tyndale translated it Rule.)
In our image, after our likeness - What is here said refers to his spirit. This was made in the image and likeness of God. Now, as the Divine Being is infinite, he is neither limited by parts, nor definable by passions; therefore he can have no corporeal image after which he made the body of man. The image and likeness must necessarily be intellectual; his mind, his soul, must have been formed after the nature and perfections of his God. The human mind is still endowed with most extraordinary capacities; it was more so when issuing out of the hands of its Creator. God was now producing a spirit, and a spirit, too, formed after the perfections of his own nature. God is the fountain whence this spirit issued, hence the stream must resemble the spring which produced it. God is holy, just, wise, good, and perfect; so must the spirit be that sprang from him: there could be in it nothing impure, unjust, ignorant, evil, low, base, mean, or vile. It was created after the image of God; and that image, St. Paul tells us, consisted in righteousness, true holiness, and knowledge,
Eph_4:24 Col_3:10. Hence man was wise in his mind, holy in his heart, and righteous in his actions. Were even the word of God silent on this subject, we could not infer less from the lights held out to us by reason and common sense. . (Adam Clark)
And let them have dominion - Hence we see that the dominion was not the image. God created man capable of governing the world, and when fitted for the office, he fixed him in it. We see God’s tender care and parental solicitude for the comfort and well-being of this masterpiece of his workmanship, in creating the world previously to the creation of man. He prepared everything for his subsistence, convenience, and pleasure before he brought him into being.(Adam Clark)
In His own Image means, That part of God in man that makes man similar or like God. That which allows a person to fellowship with and know God.
In the Old Testament Deu 6:4 there is a prayer called the Shem:
Hear, O Israel:
The LORD our God is one LORD: And you shall love the LORD your God
with all your heart, and (the word for heart the action of will.)
with all your soul, and (the word for Soul is “ Breath of life” and the instinct to preserve it.)
with all your might. (the word for Might is exceedingly, all ability,
the mind and reason and the seat of emotion)
Jesus interpreted this Hebrew word Might as the Greek word MIND.
Mat_22:37 Jesus said unto him, You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind.
Mar_12:30 And you shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind, and with all your strength: this is the first commandment.
Based on the content of this famous prayer, many have used these ideas to express the way a person’s mind works, the way we relate to God by His command.
Mind, Thinking, The ability to reason, know, and understand; Feeling, emotion, hope, despair, love, hate.
Heart Acting The Free Will of man to act on reason and understanding, tempered by emotion, even at times controlled by motion. (14)
Soul Animal Life, Breath of Life and the instinct to preserve it.
Man is free to act within his own Choice to serve God or not.
The image of God in man is a self-aware Choice. Only Man, in all creation, has the Glory of God in the ability to Think, Feel, and Act; that is with
awareness of results, make a
choice.
Man was created in the image of God’s Glory with the
ability to and
right to Choose to Fellowship with God or not.
All Too Often, this point is skipped or not known to those studying man and salvation. Here is a major point to remember.
The original glory of the image of God in Man is the base for the study of man. The relationship between God and Man is Fellowship, not grace. Grace must come into the picture to correct a problem and restore us to God.