What is Paul applying to himself and Apollos? All he is saying is they should be regarded as servants of God. In other words, God's field doesn't belong to Paul or to Apollos. It's God's field. And God's building doesn't belong to Paul or to Apollos. It's God's building.
1 Corinthians 1:12
What I mean is that each one of you says, “I belong to
Paul,” or “I belong to Apol′los,” or “I belong to Cephas,” or “I belong to Christ.”
1 Corinthians 3:4
For when one says, “I belong to
Paul,” and another, “I belong to Apol′los,” are you not merely men?
1 Corinthians 3:5
What then is Apol′los? What is
Paul? Servants through whom you believed, as the Lord assigned to each.
"So let no one boast of men. For all things are yours, 22 whether Paul or Apol′los or Cephas or the world or life or death or the present or the future, all are yours; 23 and you are Christ’s; and Christ is God’s." 1 Cor. 3:21-23
So Paul is building up the church. I don't know how Paul can say it any clearer; Paul's teaching is not about Paul. He is not teaching anything about himself or Apollos except to say he laid the foundation and another man was building on it. Paul and Apollos are fellow workers. Paul and Apollos are servants. What Paul is teaching the church is each man should take care how he hears Luke 8:18 and how he builds. Each man's work will be tested.
The sheep belong to the Shepherd.
Yes the people who are been built up in this spiritual scenario are all God's people, God's field, God's building.
9 For we are God’s fellow workers; you are God’s field,
you are God’s building. 10 According to the grace of God which was given to me, as a wise master builder I have laid the foundation, and another builds on it. But let each one take heed how he builds on it. 11 For no other foundation can anyone lay than that which is laid, which is Jesus Christ.12 Now if anyone builds on this foundation
with gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, straw... 1 Corinthians 3:9-12
If the people who are God's building because they have Christ as their foundation, begin to defile the Temple because of being taught false doctrine, as typified by wood, hay and stubble, then they will in the end be destroyed by God.
If anyone defiles the temple of God, God will destroy him. For the temple of God is holy, which
temple you are. 1 Corinthians 3:17
What I think we can all agree on is the people that are being described are not unbelievers, but believers.
These believers start out with Christ as their foundation, but end up being destroyed by God.
I don't believe there is any way to deny this fact.
A person believes, has the foundation on Christ, then later becomes destroyed by God.
Somewhere along the way, they had something introduced into their lives that caused then to defile the rest of the Temple.
Maybe a study on what defiles and how defilement affects those around us would be profitable in understanding the danger of defilement.
What we do, does in fact have an affect on those we are to be connected to, starting with our family and those in our Church.
Paul illustrates this in his letter to the Ephesians.
11 And He Himself gave some
to be apostles, some prophets, some evangelists, and some pastors and teachers, 12 for the equipping of the saints for the work of ministry, for the edifying of the body of Christ,13 till we all come to the unity of the faith and of the knowledge of the Son of God, to a perfect man, to the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ; 14 that we should no longer be children, tossed to and fro and carried about with every wind of doctrine, by the trickery of men, in the cunning craftiness of deceitful plotting, 15 but, speaking the truth in love, may grow up in all things into Him who is the head—Christ— 16 from whom the whole body, joined and knit together by what every joint supplies, according to the effective working by which every part does its share, causes growth of the body for the edifying of itself in love. Ephesians 4:11-16
Key Phrase:
from whom the whole body, joined and knit together by what every joint supplies...
If we are joined and knit together with people who walk after the Spirit and are abiding in Him who is holy, then these will supply edification and love in holiness.
However, if we are connected to people who once walked this way, but have fallen into a lifestyle of sin and walking after the flesh, having become bitter, then what once supplied love and holiness and strength, now defiles with bitterness and ungodliness and immorality.
Paul warned about this very thing when he said... a little leaven leavens the whole lump, put away from yourselves such people.
6 Your glorying
is not good. Do you not know that a little leaven leavens the whole lump? 7 Therefore purge out the old leaven, that you may be a new lump, since you truly are unleavened. For indeed Christ, our Passover, was sacrificed for us.8 Therefore let us keep the feast, not with old leaven, nor with the leaven of malice and wickedness, but with the unleavened
bread of sincerity and truth.
9
I wrote to you in my epistle not to keep company with sexually immoral people. 10 Yet I certainly did not mean with the sexually immoral people of this world, or with the covetous, or extortioners, or idolaters, since then you would need to go out of the world. 11 But now I have written to you not to keep company with anyone named a brother, who is sexually immoral, or covetous, or an idolater, or a reviler, or a drunkard, or an extortioner—not even to eat with such a person.12 For what
have I
to do with judging those also who are outside? Do you not judge those who are inside? 13 But those who are outside God judges.
Therefore “put away from yourselves the evil person.” 1 Corinthians 5:6-13
In churches today, we see that the leadership tolerates this immoral behavior and allows those who are on staff to live this way because they are big givers or family members or friends, and the immorality spreads like leaven throughout the church.
JLB