OK, let's look at this defense of sola scriptura provided by Mondar so far...
First, the red herrings. Now, the smoke screens and faulty premises. What is ironic is that after making the statement that "Protestants don't follow Sola Scriptura", you break your own maxim. You construct a house upon sand by conjuring out of the air presumptions that are NOWHERE found in the Bible. Because your premises are faulty, the conclusion is faulty.
First of all, the smoke screens. This topic is on "the bible is the sole authority". Not the Virgin Mary's assumption, not apostolic succession. Please try to stick to that topic.
Now, let's look at your faulty assumptions, presumptions that cannot be drawn from Scriptures. Naturally, this in of itself violates "sola scriptura" and further proves the ironic point you earlier made - that Protestants (including yourself) do not actually adhere to it.
mondar said:
It is true that in Acts 15 you have the apostles making judgements on what doctrine is to be practiced and believed. It is also true that this was before any of the epistles were written. Oddly enough, this was recorded in scripture. So then, can we see that the oral traditions before enscripturation were two different doctrines?
Where exactly is this "doctrine" found in Scriptures? This is the first example of a faulty premise NOT based on Scriptures. It is based on your OPINION. It is not backed up by any Scriptures whatsoever, and violates the sense of what IS in Scriptures.
The New Testament does not make any such "two different doctrines" distinction that you present... The Apostles present ONE teaching, ONE deposit of faith:
Maintain the traditions...even as I have delivered them to you 1 Cor 11:2
Hold to the traditions...taught...by word of mouth or by letteer 2 Thes 2:15
...the tradition that you have received from us 2 Thes 3:16
...the gospel, which you have received... 1 Cor 15:1
...the gospel, which you received Gal 1:9
We preached to you the Gospel of God 1 Thes 2:9
Samaria had received the word of God Acts 8:14
You have received the word of God, which you heard from us 1 Thes 2:13
...the holy commandment delivered to them 2 Peter 2:21
and the coup de grace
...the Faith which was once for all delivered to the saints. Jude 3
It should be perfectly clear that there was NOT two "gospels" taught. Nor does the Bible EVER say that the written teachings entirely encapsulate oral teachings. From the verses above, it is clear that "Word of God" is NOT always written. And there is absolutely no Scriptural requirement that God's Word MUST be put into writing. Christianity accepted the dictates the Council of Jerusalem NOT because they were written down in Scriptures 20 years LATER, but because of their Apostolic Authority, BACKED by the Holy Spirit.
mondar said:
Where are those apostles now? They are dead! While they were alive, they could use their memories of Christs teaching, and make such judgements.
Again, as the above verses state, the successors appointed by the Apostles did NOT have to use their memories of Christ's teachings - they were GIVEN that by the Apostles. The Pastorals show this on numerous occasions:
Follow the pattern of the sound words which you have heard from me...Guard the truth which has been entrusted to you BY THE HOLY SPIRIT WHO DWELLS WITHIN US )(we'll come back to this one when I address another of your presumptions 2 Timothy 1:13-14
And what you have heard from me before many witnesses entrust to faithful men who will be albe to teach others also. 2 Timothy 2:2
Paul says that Timothy is not only to receive and "follow the pattern" of his ORAL teaching, as well as the written, but to ALSO teach the SAME! The Church does this in regards to the entire "deposit of the fatih", apostolic teachings, in accordance with St. Paul. As a result, it is a faulty premise not found in Scriptures to REMOVE part of the Apostolic faith given. That is exactly what you do.
You remove part of the Apostolic faith given.
mondar said:
This ministry of the Holy Spirit ended with the death of the last apostle. The criteria to be an apostle is mentioned in Acts 1.
Faulty premise number 2.
NOWHERE does the bible say that the ministry of the Holy Spirit ended with the death of the last apostle. Again, a non-Biblical presumption that builds upon a tradition that violates Sola Scriptura.
For example, Paul writes:
Wherefore I give you to understand, that no man speaking by the Spirit of God calleth Jesus accursed: and [that] no man can say that Jesus is the Lord, but by the Holy Ghost. 1 Cor 12:4
Then, Paul details the various gifts given to the CHURCH for building her up. Where does the Bible say that these gifts are no longer given? Do people STILL say "
Jesus is the Lord"? How can this be if the Holy Spirit no longer ministers to the Church??? Another faulty premise, no doubt.
Rather than quote the NUMEROUS times that the Bible mentions that the Spirit is given to the Church, that Christ and His Spirit will REMAIN with the Church for all time, that Christ will not leave His Church orphans, that the Church is the pillar and foundation of the truth, I think it would be up to you to prove your assertion from Scriptures.
It is clear from the Pastorals, for example, that the Holy Spirit CONTINUES to grace the Church with gifts.
Follow the pattern of the sound words which you have heard from me...Guard the truth which has been entrusted to you BY THE HOLY SPIRIT WHO DWELLS WITHIN US 2 Timothy 1:13-14
Now, faulty premise three is based on a simple misreading of Scriptures. Let's look at Acts 1 a bit more closely...
Of the men therefore that have companied with us all the time that the Lord Jesus went in and went out among us, beginning from the baptism of John, unto the day that he was received up from us, of these must one become a witness with us of his resurrection. Acts 1:21-22
This only refers to the metaphor that our Lord created with the New Israel, calling 12 apostles to represent the 12 tribes of Israel. To complete THIS metaphor, the Apostles asked God to choose one to fill the role of Judas. This does not say anything about WHO an
apostle can be, but who is eligible to complete the metaphor created by Christ.
This is clear when Paul HIMSELF says he is an
apostle. In the opening sentence of a number of his epistles, he identifies himself as an apostle. Clearly, he is not making the claim to fill the role of the metaphor formed by Jesus. Paul did not witness the "
beginning from the Baptism of John, unto the day that he was received up from US". The term "apostle" in the broad sense is "one who is sent". Thus, Paul fits that definition, as does Timothy and Silvanus, whom Paul also calls apostles in 1 Thessalonians 2. Apostles are ministers of Christ who CONTINUE to teach the faith given by the Apostles, as Paul charged Timothy to in his first letter to Timothy... It is in this sense that the Catholic Church claims apostolic succession - to follow in the footsteps of Timothy and the others established by the Apostles to continue teaching the faith. Proof of that is in the fact that the Church does not have "12" cardinals, or any other such thing to simulate the continuation of the actual 12 apostles.
mondar said:
Acts 15 is nothing more then sola scriptura in action.
The event in question has nothing to do with sola scriptura. The decision made at Jerusalem COMPLETELY VIOLATES the idea of sola scriptura - and the Holy Spirit AGREED! WHERE in the Scriptures that the Apostles possessed during the Council state that circumcision was temporary?
And I will give unto thee, and to thy seed after thee, the land wherein thou art a stranger, all the land of Canaan, for an everlasting possession; and I will be their God. And God said unto Abraham, Thou shalt keep my covenant therefore, thou, and thy seed after thee in their generations. This [is] my covenant, which ye shall keep, between me and you and thy seed after thee; Every man child among you shall be circumcised. And ye shall circumcise the flesh of your foreskin; and it shall be a token of the covenant betwixt me and you. And he that is eight days old shall be circumcised among you, every man child in your generations, he that is born in the house, or bought with money of any stranger, which [is] not of thy seed. He that is born in thy house, and he that is bought with thy money, must needs be circumcised: and my covenant shall be in your flesh for an everlasting covenant. And the uncircumcised man child whose flesh of his foreskin is not circumcised, that soul shall be cut off from his people; he hath broken my covenant. Gen 17:8-14
A sign of the everlasting covenant... How exactly is Acts 15 "sola scriptura" in action? It completely IGNORES Scriptures, recognizing that God has formed a new Covenant, the sign being the Eucharist. This is interpretation based on their apostolic authority, not the bible!
mondar said:
The scriptures says the Church is theopneustos? Yeah right, now If I challenge you to show me one text that connects the words Church and theopneustos, you will go silent and this will be totally ignored. Come on, please dont be so shallow. Anyone can get a computer and do a word search on theopneustos and see that the word nowhere occurs in a context were it refers to the church. Why do you make up such things? I honestly think you would make up any tale in the service of your traditions. Yes, I should not be condescending, but please help me out a little here. I sit here and shake my head thinking it is incredible that someone would say the things you do. We go over and over the same things. You point out that the word "alone" does not occur in the passage. I point out that the word scripture is the only word attached to the word "theopneustos."
In your rush to judge, you do not take into consideration that Scriptures implies many things without explicitly saying it. For example, our understanding of "trinity". It is formulated from numerous Scriptures and their understanding of them.
In the same manner, we understand implicitly that the Church possesses the Spirit of God. Do I really need to prove that from many Scriptures that show that the Spirit abides in those who obey God's commandments? Or that the Spirit enables one to say "Jesus is Lord"? Or when the elders of the Church layed hands on Timothy (and others) to confer the Spirit? Or the act of Baptism? Or when Jesus PROMISED to send His Spirit, the Advocate, to the Church? And HOW EXACTLY is the Church the pillar and foundation of the Truth, IF the Spirit is not within? How is the Church the Temple of the Holy Spirit (1 Cor 3)? I could post numerous verses that show that the Spirit exists within the Church. I had assumed that every Christian was aware of that. For example:
...every one of you should know how to possess his vessel in sanctification and honour; Not in the lust of concupiscence, even as the Gentiles which know not God: That no [man] go beyond and defraud his brother in [any] matter: because that the Lord [is] the avenger of all such, as we also have forewarned you and testified. For God hath not called us unto uncleanness, but unto holiness. He therefore that despiseth, despiseth not man, but God, who hath also given unto us his holy Spirit. 1 Thes 4:4-8
mondar said:
I dont know why I bother, I know you will again repeat the same silly argument that the word "alone" no where occurs in the bible. When I have explained why the doctrine is in 2Timothy 3:16, you just bury any verse I speak of in your traditions so that you cannot even hardly read the words of the verse.
Not only is "alone" nowhere found in 2 Timothy 3, the idea that Scriptures alone are the sole rule of our faith is found nowhere else in the bible. While the doctrine of trinity is found throughout the Bible when read under Apostolic Tradition, we don't find sola scriptura or the idea scattered in the Bible. Rather, as I have posted already, what is important is that the teachings were GIVEN and RECEIVED by the Church to the Church. We see the TOTALITY of the teachings given, NOT the medium given. Yours is a false distinction that the Apostles never made. Yours is another of those presumptions that is not proven by the Bible. Thus, again, you do not stick to the dictums of sola scriptura.
Now, as to Ephesians 4 and compared to 2 Timothy 3,
If the Greek 'artios' (complete) proves the sole sufficiency of Scripture in 2 Tim 3, then "teleios" (perfect, mature) in Ephesians would likewise prove the sufficiency of pastors, teachers, and so on.
In Eph 4, the Christian is equipped, built up, brought into unity and mature manhood, knowledge of Jesus, the fullness of Christ, and even preserved from doctrinal confusion by the teaching function of the Church. This is a much stronger statement of "perfecting the saints" of 2 Tim 3 - and yet, Eph 4 does NOT mention the Bible. This disproves sola scriptura.
Two Timothy actually proves TOO much, because the Scriptures of Timothy's YOUTH did NOT include the vast majority of the New Testament. Paul is clearly refering to the Old Testament. Thus, your interpretation of the passage proves TOO much, that the NEW TESTAMENT is not required and not necessary as a rule of faith. And finally, it goes without saying, that this passage (or no other in the NT) tells us WHAT IS Scriptures! We are NEVER told what inspired Scriptures ARE. Thus, the whole concept is purely a man-made tradition.
So what do we have regarding your defense of sola scriptura? A series of faulty premises, presumptions NOT found in the Bible - an ironic violation of your own dearly held maxim.:
The Holy Spirit is no longer ministring in the Church.
The Scriptures encapsulate EVERYTHING that the Apostles taught.
The ministry of the Apostles ended with the death of the last Apostle of Christ.
ANOTHER source of perfecting Christians is given - which denies the "sola"
It is based on the denial that the BIBLE ITSELF refers to something ELSE that is the pillar and foundation of the truth, the Temple of the Holy Spirit - the Church.
It is based on not realizing that the Bible NEVER tells us what IS Scriptures and what is not.
Your argument that "because only the Bible is refered to as God-breathed" tells us absolutely nothing about what IS our source of faith, nor does it eliminate everything BUT the Scriptures. Clearly, the Spirit of God is not found only in the Scriptures!
For sola Scriptura to be true, the Bible MUST state that IT ALONE is the ONLY source of Christian doctrine. One cannot use presumptions that are NOT found in Scriptures, as this in of itself violates the rule. If any other source of truth or teaching of doctrine is given, the whole house comes crashing down. That's what happens when you build upon sand.
Regards