I see cleanfreak decided to use the unabridged version
but CF is correct; taking a verse out of context and using it as prooftext isn't the way to go.
Here's my explanation:
If we only read v. 21, we will no doubt be inclined to associate salvation with water. But look at the bigger picture, the whole passage. What really saved Noah and family? Was it the water or the ark?
Yes, of course it was the ark and from a Christocentric POV, the ark represents Christ.
Ignoring the plain words of Scripture in favor of a novel interpretation that supports a non-biblical view isn't the way to go either.
Here is the verse in question, in it's entire context:
For Christ also died for sins once for all, the righteous for the unrighteous, that he might bring us to God, being put to death in the flesh but made alive in the spirit; 19 in which he went and preached to the spirits in prison, 20 who formerly did not obey, when God's patience waited in the days of Noah, during the building of the ark, in which a few, that is,
eight persons, were saved through water.
21
Baptism, which corresponds to this, now saves you, not as a removal of dirt from the body but as an appeal to God for a clear conscience, through the resurrection of Jesus Christ, 22 who has gone into heaven and is at the right hand of God, with angels, authorities, and powers subject to him. (1Peter (RSV) 3)
Where does Peter say Jesus "corresponds" to, or is symbolized by, the ark?
It's not there, but what IS there are the words "Baptism, which corresponds to
this ["saved through
water"] now saves you..."
How am I taking this out of context? How can a rational person, reading the plain words of the text come to any other conclusion but that water baptism saves?
Peter compares water baptism with flood waters, and says the eight were saved "through water". I can see the point he's making, namely, both the flood waters and baptism wash away filth. The flood cleansed the earth and baptism removes sin, but that's not all.
It saves:
"not as a removal of dirt from the body..." It goes further than the flood did.
"...but as an appeal to God for a clear conscience..." The people in the days of Noah sinned and did not repent. Baptism, on the other hand, requires repentance, for those who can repent, those over the age of reason.
"...through the resurrection of Jesus Christ..." The merits of Christ's resurrection are applied to the sinner at water baptism. As the NIV puts it
"It [baptism] saves you by the resurrection of Jesus Christ..."
You're going to have to expound on the comparison between baptism and a boat ride because I don't see it.
I don't know whether you think that baptism is merely symbolic, but nowhere in Scripture is this taught.
So, what, or who, is really responsible for our salvation is Christ. No water, no works, no anything outside of what Christ did for us. It's Christ + nothing.
I agree, only Christ saves. Where we disagree is the APPLICATION of the merits of Christ in a person's life. The Catholic Church teaches that it is by Grace alone we are saved. An infant is baptized and saved without having to DO anything to merit that salvation. The merits of Christ are applied through Grace alone. This is the ordinary means of salvation, and repentance is required for adult converts, as stated above. Of course, salvation can be lost, (hence the need for a lifelong "appeal to God for a clear conscience"), but that's another thread.
Protestantism teaches a person MUST reach a certain age and "accept Jesus as Lord and Savior" IN ORDER to be saved. A person must
earn their salvation by making a profession of faith. Any way you slice it this is a work, according to Protestantism's definition of "work".
From the beginning of time 'til He returns, man will always be looking for a way to take at least partial credit for his/her adoption by God, as if we could actually choose the parents who adopt us.
The infant who receives baptism (and the Graces attached), takes no credit and chooses NOTHING. God freely bestows His Grace upon the baby. Salvation by Grace alone.