I am not starting this thread to discuss what anyone thinks the founding fathers meant by the separation of church and state when they formed the constitution.
I find it hard to understand that when I said I was not starting this thread as a discussion about the constitution and what the founding father's implied or rather did not imply as to a separation of church and state is just not accepted, and then that is the only premise they wish to discuss. I also did not start this thread to discuss the nature of welfare. If you wish to discuss these issues, then I would politely ask that you take those conversation back to the Current Events forum where they belong.
Also, because I have place this thread in the Bible Study forum, it was actually intended to be an actual study of the scripture. For the sake of this discussion, I would hope that we can leave our personal objections to the government and the perceptions of the evils perpetrated thereof to that other forum as well. The Lord laid out what would happen when his people sought a King to rule over them, and the evils that would befall them, but for the sake of this discussion I should hope that we can respect the notion that the State, or in other words the Government is and ordained institution from the Lord.
Romans 13:1-7
Let every soul be subject unto the higher powers. For there is no power but of God:
the powers that be are ordained of God. Whosoever therefore resisteth the power, resisteth the ordinance of God: and they that resist shall receive to themselves damnation. For rulers are not a terror to good works, but to the evil. Wilt thou then not be afraid of the power? do that which is good, and thou shalt have praise of the same: For he is the minister of God to thee for good. But if thou do that which is evil, be afraid; for he beareth not the sword in vain:
for he is the minister of God, a revenger to execute wrath upon him that doeth evil. Wherefore ye must needs be subject, not only for wrath, but also for conscience sake. For for this cause pay ye tribute also:for they are God's ministers, attending continually upon this very thing. Render therefore to all their dues:tribute to whom tribute is due; custom to whom custom; fear to whom fear; honour to whom honour.
So with that thought in mind, maybe we can get back to the intent of the OP.
This thread is intended to explore the idea that the Lord established a model for a separation between the Church and State. There were things given to the temple and duties given to the priesthood to perform and carry out, and then there were duties and other responsibilities that were given to Kings and rulers and governors to perform and carry out.
What were the separation of powers between the ruling King and the Priesthood?