Ok francis, here I find we are in a place of agreement. We can find some common ground on this issue, if you like?
OK, now that I see your responses are more respectful, I will now respond to you with the hope that we can learn from each other, rather than trying to bury each other. I'm trying to put those days behind me...
Now it is clear that this circumcision is by and with the Spirit. For it is the Spirits work to cut away from the heart the "flesh" and its desires for the things of this world. Now Paul spends great time and effort to prove that a man can attempt to keep the written code of the law, by the flesh. This attempt is rejected by God. For God is a Spirit and those that worship Him must worship Him in spirit and truth.
Agreed, no one can obey God without the aid of God. Faith, repentance, works of love, hope. They all must be stirred up within us by God Himself. Otherwise, our acts tend towards evil motivation, and very rarely do we forgive or love for the sake of the other - but rather, for our own ulterior motives. Everything we do, without God, has some tinge of selfishness attached to it, because without the Spirit, we are of the flesh. Ourselves.
So Paul explains that the very law and commandments that we look to keep will in fact hold us in bondage to the flesh and the sin that dwells in the flesh. So we must reckon ourselves dead to the law and alive to God by the Spirit. So we are in fact justified in spirit not in flesh. Our task as believers is to walk in the spirit, renew the mind or "soul" unto the Image of Christ, through the ministry of righteousness, which is the New Covenant.
Yes, it may seem complex, but it all begins to make sense when we understand that Paul is not attacking the Law, per sec, but how we follow it. How we uphold the dictates of the Law will be our judge. But as the OT clearly details, we can "follow the dictates of the Law" in the external sense. And this can happen today. I could kill lambs and not eat pork and obey all the little rules and regulations, but cheat people, not provide for people in need (widows and orphans have a special place in the OT) if I was a legalistic Jew - and think that now God owed me a reward. Same today, I could appear at church once a week, do all the little things required by my religious leaders, but have a terrible heart and treat people poorly.
As a faithful follower of God, I would be doing the SAME THINGS externally. Killing lambs, not eating pork, going to church once a week, etc. God said we are to do that. But we must not just have God's praise "on our lips", but in our heart as well. What does James say about TRUE religion? As followers of Christ, we are to follow the Torah even MORE intently, but we have the help of the Holy Spirit, Who enables us to love and turn to God from the heart.
Now I must say that unless one has a confidence in the indwelling of the Holy Spirit and a trust that Gods love cannot be removed from them, they can never be brought into the perfection of the Image of Christ.
We know God's Spirit dwells in us AS WE OBEY THE TORAH. That is our "proof", sir. When we look at ourselves, and we can say "I am trying to follow Christ and I see I am obeying God's Commandments", we MUST CONCLUDE that God is present, since WE CANNOT DO THIS ALONE!!! Now, as to not being removed, I would disagree, since when I do sin, and sin on purpose, I think, vice versus, that this is proof that the Spirit of God is NOT within us - at least where He is actively directing us and guiding us. Our relationship has suffered. Fortunately, we have a High Priest Who CONTINUES to intercede for us. Even today, when/if I sin. First John 1 details these ideas.
The ability to walk in the Spirit is dependent upon one acceptance that for the believer the law is finished as it relates to any power to justify or make a charge of sin.
No, I again disagree, the Law is NOT done. We still cannot murder, lie, commit adultery. Paul is very clear - in five or six places - that those who do THOSE things SHALL NOT INHERIT THE KINGDOM. Romans, Galatians, 1st Corinthains, Ephesians, at least these come immediately to mind. The Law is "finished" (or Romans 7:4, if you will) only in several aspects {Paul uses an example of marriage. Note, the remaining spouse is freed from only PART of the Law - that part relating to the now deceased spouse. The other aspects of the Law still apply. The sense is that only some parts of the Law no longer apply NOW because of Christ}
1 It's capacity to stir up sin in him (v5-14) The fault is with us, not the Torah. The Torah is beneficial to the faithful follower of God.
2 its capacity to produce irremiadiable guilt feelings (v 15-25). Feelings no longer irremiadiable because we can now trust in Jesus and repent.
3 It is through the Messiah's Body, His death, that believers are made dead to the PENALTIES set forth by the Torah for disobeying it. (Gal 3:13) Now, we can bear fruit for God (doing good deeds)
When one understands this and sees the purpose of the law, they use the law as a witness to the righteousness working in us by the Spirit of God.
But any attempt to turn back to the written code is in fact a seperation from Christ and His free grace.
I am not suggesting that we follow the "written code" in the sense that I legally uphold precepts of the Law WITHOUT inner conversion. As a follower of Christ, I am STILL under a responsibility to follow the Torah and NOT kill. This Law has been expanded to include even calling my brother "fool". I can be subject to judgment, says the Christ.
The trick, Mitspa, is to realize that there is two ways to follow the Law. Either we can follow it externally, with a legalistic mindset and no intentions on actually turning to God within our heart - and demand that God owes us a reward for following the Law literally (but not the intent, see my discussion on adultery) OR we can follow those same dictates, but do so out of love for God, turning to Him and BEGGING for mercy and to send His Most Holy Spirit to reside within us so that we can be TRANSFORMED into another Christ and share in the divine nature - this will enable us to go BEYOND the "written code" in our obedience to God.
Regards