You raise an interesting question about belief and faith.Peter,
I'm still thinking through how faith relates to belief. Are they the same or are there differences. This is what I'm thinking on: Could belief and faith be slightly different terms. As an example, when Jesus told someone, "Your faith has made you well" faith was a gift from him (cf. Eph 2:8-9).
However, once that gift has been received by a person, is that now belief? I think of the times in the NT when Jesus said "your faith" or "their faith". However, it can't be self-generated faith, as faith is a gift from God (2 Thess 1:11 NIV).
So, does to believe mean that we accept the gift of faith extended by God, believing in Jesus for salvation, and demonstrate that belief by good deeds performed to demonstrate we have the genuine gift of faith and so believe, based on that faith?
I'm thinking through these options and your interaction and those by others have helped me do that. I'm not at a final decision yet.
Oz
There is another feature about belief. I can believe something is true, but it does not change my actions or is of benefit to me. If one believes in something, it is an active belief that results in an action.
So I can believe I breath in oxygen and breath out carbon dioxide. My belief does not change my breathing.
If I know a room has very low oxygen in it, my belief will lead to change of behaviour, avoiding the room or using breathing equipment, or airing out the room so the oxygen level is reasonable. This action could be read as me believing that I need the oxygen level to be reasonable to survive.
Consequential belief creates action, in a situation where belief may not be visible, ie. until the consequences come about one appears just like everyone else.
What is instructive to me way John the Baptist preaching was forgiveness of sins through the baptism of repentance. So an action was linked to forgiveness. John went further to say unless one showed the fruit of repentance it was worthless. One difficulty is we desire to separate belief from who we are and what we become. In our hearts we desire to be valued for our existence, rather than the consequences of our actions. A baby is loved for being ones child, not because they have done anything. But the fruit of ones life is the value of what one is.
I know I hate this idea of measuring or valuing things, but if the fruit of our lives is selfishness and death, surely that should be judged. If through Jesus and His work in our hearts is life and love, then surely that should be rewarded.
God puts a value on being a good servant who behaved responsibly with His gifts. To believe in Jesus is to open the door to all of this. It is embedded in the parables.
God bless you