Continuing from my previous post....
Similarly, I see this whole doctrine of limited atonement arising because of what I think is this logical contradiction -
for a person who upholds "Salvation by Grace Alone" -
Statement 1 : We are saved only by Jesus Christ's sacrifice on the Cross.
Statement 2 : Jesus died for all the sins of all mankind without exception.
forces the following
Conclusion : All mankind is saved in Christ
which we know is not true and since Statement 1 is what their starting belief itself is, then Statement 2 has to be false for them.
Likewise, to a person who believes Statement 2 as a starting belief, Statement 1 has to be false.
I hold both statements to be true from what I've read in the Bible. Any logical contradictions could be because of wrong assumptions or faulty logic in me.
I think the mistake we're making is that we think of Christ's death on the cross as an independent event on the basis of which God pardons and justifies sinners. Why "Grace Alone" believers are reluctant to move further is that they fear that Grace might cease to be the only basis of salvation if we added any further parameter to Christ's death on the Cross and that is in a sense valid. But what use is it for Christ to sacrifice Himself on the cross if man is unaware of it - in other words, this is not a legalistic sacrifice to justify sinners, rather an act of love and grace towards justification and reconciliation. Jesus died on the cross to redeem me from the law of dead works by His sacrifice. I must believe that this is sufficient for my salvation and only then can I wholly throw myself upon Him. But if Christ's offer of salvation itself is exclusive and only for the elect, then what hope or assurance have I at that point of having my eyes opened(by God's grace) to see my own true sinful nature. I would condemn myself, faint under the guilt of sin, count myself unworthy of ever having Christ die for me and would perish. I would never have any assurance of salvation at that point in time if Christ's offer of salvation was not universal in nature, even though not all are saved. How could I ever know if I'm part of the elect then.
No, what happens is that I throw myself on Christ alone believing He died for me too and later realize that I was chosen by God entirely by His mercy alone according to His purpose alone and not according to anything I did. But faith is indeed an added criteria - not to be the basis of salvation - faith is the medium of receiving that grace. And since faith too is given by God, salvation indeed is by grace alone and still I can hold that Christ died for all men. Besides, it abounds to the glory of God that He has been so patient with people who rejected Jesus Christ in that inspite of His universal offer of grace, they clung on to their own evil deeds and hence stored for themselves the greater condemnation, commending at the same time the righteousness of God (John 3:18-20 ; Romans 3:4-8).
Just to clarify, faith being an added criteria necessary for salvation does not make it the basis of my salvation. Jesus Christ's work on the cross is always the basis of our salvation. The paradox of faith is that it is to be exercised in me but cannot be counted as any work worthy of merit in me because faith must have an object of belief - and that is still Jesus Christ. When I say that I believe in Jesus Christ alone for my salvation, I'm actually surrendering to the fact that I can no longer look to myself for any good in my natural self, that I can 'do' nothing, 'work' nothing in order to be justified before God and that I already stand condemned for my sinful rebellion if not for Christ and that if I must be acquitted, it must be solely on the basis of what Christ 'worked' on the cross. Faith is not my 'work' because by its very definition, it depends completely on another's 'work'.
So,
Statement 1 : We are saved only by believing in the sufficiency of Jesus Christ's sacrifice on the Cross.
Statement 2 : Jesus died for all the sins of all mankind without exception.
Statement 3 : Not all believe in Jesus Christ.
Conclusion : Not all are saved.
Similarly, I see this whole doctrine of limited atonement arising because of what I think is this logical contradiction -
for a person who upholds "Salvation by Grace Alone" -
Statement 1 : We are saved only by Jesus Christ's sacrifice on the Cross.
Statement 2 : Jesus died for all the sins of all mankind without exception.
forces the following
Conclusion : All mankind is saved in Christ
which we know is not true and since Statement 1 is what their starting belief itself is, then Statement 2 has to be false for them.
Likewise, to a person who believes Statement 2 as a starting belief, Statement 1 has to be false.
I hold both statements to be true from what I've read in the Bible. Any logical contradictions could be because of wrong assumptions or faulty logic in me.
I think the mistake we're making is that we think of Christ's death on the cross as an independent event on the basis of which God pardons and justifies sinners. Why "Grace Alone" believers are reluctant to move further is that they fear that Grace might cease to be the only basis of salvation if we added any further parameter to Christ's death on the Cross and that is in a sense valid. But what use is it for Christ to sacrifice Himself on the cross if man is unaware of it - in other words, this is not a legalistic sacrifice to justify sinners, rather an act of love and grace towards justification and reconciliation. Jesus died on the cross to redeem me from the law of dead works by His sacrifice. I must believe that this is sufficient for my salvation and only then can I wholly throw myself upon Him. But if Christ's offer of salvation itself is exclusive and only for the elect, then what hope or assurance have I at that point of having my eyes opened(by God's grace) to see my own true sinful nature. I would condemn myself, faint under the guilt of sin, count myself unworthy of ever having Christ die for me and would perish. I would never have any assurance of salvation at that point in time if Christ's offer of salvation was not universal in nature, even though not all are saved. How could I ever know if I'm part of the elect then.
No, what happens is that I throw myself on Christ alone believing He died for me too and later realize that I was chosen by God entirely by His mercy alone according to His purpose alone and not according to anything I did. But faith is indeed an added criteria - not to be the basis of salvation - faith is the medium of receiving that grace. And since faith too is given by God, salvation indeed is by grace alone and still I can hold that Christ died for all men. Besides, it abounds to the glory of God that He has been so patient with people who rejected Jesus Christ in that inspite of His universal offer of grace, they clung on to their own evil deeds and hence stored for themselves the greater condemnation, commending at the same time the righteousness of God (John 3:18-20 ; Romans 3:4-8).
Just to clarify, faith being an added criteria necessary for salvation does not make it the basis of my salvation. Jesus Christ's work on the cross is always the basis of our salvation. The paradox of faith is that it is to be exercised in me but cannot be counted as any work worthy of merit in me because faith must have an object of belief - and that is still Jesus Christ. When I say that I believe in Jesus Christ alone for my salvation, I'm actually surrendering to the fact that I can no longer look to myself for any good in my natural self, that I can 'do' nothing, 'work' nothing in order to be justified before God and that I already stand condemned for my sinful rebellion if not for Christ and that if I must be acquitted, it must be solely on the basis of what Christ 'worked' on the cross. Faith is not my 'work' because by its very definition, it depends completely on another's 'work'.
So,
Statement 1 : We are saved only by believing in the sufficiency of Jesus Christ's sacrifice on the Cross.
Statement 2 : Jesus died for all the sins of all mankind without exception.
Statement 3 : Not all believe in Jesus Christ.
Conclusion : Not all are saved.