And without controversy great is the mystery of godliness:
God was manifested in the flesh,
Justified in the Spirit,
Seen by angels,
Preached among the Gentiles,
Believed on in the world,
Received up in glory. 1 Timothy 3:16
- God was manifested in the flesh is what the scriptures teach.
That isn't scripture because your version of 1 Timothy 3:16 was proven to be false. Not only is it problematic that God needed to be justified, but the original Greek doesn't contain "
God was manifested in the flesh." It has been well-debated for a long time, but the jury has been out of this a long time as well. Below is the correct version that all modern Bibles I've seen use:
1 Timothy 3
16By common confession, the mystery of godliness is great:
He appeared in the flesh,
was vindicated by the Spirit,
was seen by angels,
was proclaimed among the nations,
was believed in throughout the world,
was taken up in glory.
This is about Jesus' life as a man, begotten of the Father, and taken up into glory.
Does God here refer to the Father or the Son?
The only Lord God Almighty in the Bible is the Father also known as YHWH.
The scriptures answer this question for us -
In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God... And
the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we beheld His glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father, full of grace and truth.
John 1:1,14
- God was manifested in the flesh
- the Word became flesh
The scriptures teach the truth.
You either believe what the truth is or you don't.
JLB
Your presentation of what you believe the truth is in Scripture is itself not Scripture.
There are too many exceptions in John's writings for Jesus to be a literal pre-existent being known as the Word.
For starters, beginning in John 1:1, there are two uses of the word for god present in the Greek. Most English translations I've seen, for some reason, do not capture this accurately; I suspect for dogmatic purposes because a literal translation of John 1:1 is an argument against the Trinity.
The first usage of God in John 1:1 is
ton Theon which literally means
the God. The second usage of god is
theos which means god. The reason John wrote it this way, using two different usages of god in John 1:1, is because he is showing awareness that
the God and
god are distinct and are not the same person.
A literal translation of John 1:1, assuming that Jesus was a pre-existent being in some form or fashion, would be that the Word was
a god. If we assume Jesus is not a pre-existent being then the Word becomes a quality of God and is, therefore, godly, but nevertheless a non-person
thing. Using
theos to describe something or someone that is godly is a valid usage of the word
theos. You can check this in 2 Cor. 1:12, 7:9-11 for some examples.
With that being said, a literal translation of John 1:1 doesn't support the idea that the definitive God is the Word, but rather a god or something godly.
So did Jesus pre-exist? Arguably, no. There are no clear examples of Jesus saying or doing anything in the Old Testament. There are no stories about what he was doing exactly before the world existed. Even under different names, there are no examples of a being called the Word who was with God in Genesis or any of the other statements about God creating. There are no stories about a "God the Son" sitting at God's right hand in the Old Testament. Jesus didn't sit down at God's right hand until after he was born, died, resurrected, and was taken to heaven as a man in Mark 16:19.
With that being said, there isn't any evidence that John's narrative, beginning in John 1:1, is literal. However, there are many examples of God using words, in creation or otherwise, as a thing that personification was applied to. Here are some examples of poetry in Psalms and one from Isaiah that calls God's word an it:
Psalm 33:6
By the
word of the LORD the heavens were made, and all the stars by the breath of His mouth.
Psalm 107:20
He sent forth His
word and healed them; He rescued them from the Pit.
Psalm 147:15
He sends forth His
command to the earth; His word runs swiftly.
Isaiah 55:11
so My
word that proceeds from My mouth
will not return to Me empty,
but
it will accomplish what I please,
and
it will prosper where I send
it.
In addition to all of that, we can't even use the Greek definition of the Word to make a direct link to Jesus because
logos in the Greek means a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy.
That's just verse 1. When the foundation is properly understood then we can look at the rest of John's story. John's story keeps in step with what John said in 1 John 1:1-3, which, in summary, says that in the beginning of Jesus' ministry the Word of Life was an it, a thing, that was revealed or manifested in a man with whom the disciples had fellowship.