Hi Asyncritus,
So far, you seem to be like a "heavyweight" of the opposing argument, and the one really forcing me to think things through.
Blessings.
As I said earlier on, if I'm going to error, I prefer to error on the side of mercy, although let me add now that I'm not Erroring so as to set aside justice.
Jesus says: "Vengeance is mine".
You propose what you think is a decisive verse, but let's see if it is:
For
just skimming your verse, I see it says "Meat", as in "idol meat" maybe? but in the actual verses from the old testament it says "red pottage" NOT meat.
Not only that, but in the SAME book of Hebrews, it says:
Hebrews 11:20 By
faith Isaac blessed Jacob
and Esau concerning things to come.
So, we have contradiction, Therefore you really only need to work out HOW Esau (the man) was cursed...
But as for Me: I think there are two blessings, and will try to show it very strongly.
I am not certain I shall win this argument. But either way, I shall learn, and shall exercise my mind, and add to the treasury of my heart. If you overcome me, I will have something to treasure as well.
Under the law, and I include Genesis as well as Moses (Torah), a sin worthy of death
must have two agreeing witnesses; or a third if they do not agree. A pattern of sins might establish multiple witnesses... I think....
That's your burden... prove that the passage means a sin worthy of death to Esau (the MAN), and
which is also carried out,
John 7:24 Judge not according to the appearance [facile], but judge righteous judgment. [ thorough, eg: beyond a reasonable doubt ]
By this, I mean, there could be any number of disagreeing witnesses -- but at least TWO must agree to the sins in full, and the sins must be serious ; and then we have to reasonably show that God did not have mercy on the man according to salvation -- not just physical land, and priesthood. ( see previous post on Levi vs. Judah ).
So, now:
Jesus says, where two or three are gathered in my name; there I am in their midst.
And again, 1Corinthians 14:29, again 2Corinthians 13:1, and again 1Timothy 5:19 (elder=presbuteros/presbyter), and again Hebrew 10:28, and again Matthew 18:16-19.
So: Let's examine some witnessing to see the difference between "one" witnesses' and "two" or more.
In the Old testament, when God (or his angels/messengers) came to see for himself what Sodom was doing; Notice that
Three "men/males" were sent by God, although only one seems to have gone in to actually see Abraham, eg: really --- I'm Just
reading the English, KJV. and the pronouns....
First, this heavenly visitor begins a conversation and he witnesses what Abraham and Sarah do.
Genesis 17:17 Then Abraham
fell upon his face, and laughed, and said in his heart, Shall a child be born unto him that is an hundred years old?
and
Genesis 18:15 Then
Sarah denied, saying, I laughed not; for
she was afraid. And he said,
Nay; but thou didst laugh.
There was only one witness; so no conviction comes of that kind of thing.
Then the witnessing to do judgment moves on to the house of Sodom.
In the case of Sodom, though, God had already heard the cry against them (1 witness) and so went to see if all that was said was true (2 or 3 witnesses).
Genesis 18:20 And the LORD said, Because the
cry [1] of Sodom and Gomorrah is great,
and because their sin is very grievous;
Genesis 18:21 I will go down now, and
see [2] whether they have done altogether according to the cry of it, which is come unto me; and if not, I will know.
Sodom, as a people, could not be acquitted, because there were two credible witnesses and not enough prayer to save all of them by Abraham. (Although God did spare Lot who was part of the city, and even his daughters who had learned the vice of Sodom )
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
So when examining the sin, with no Judgment to perdition explicitly WRITTEN; we need to find agreement of more than one witness.
That is the principle of decide if someone has evidence that another is damned.
I think the same is necessary for any Doctrine supposedly based on scripture alone.
Let's revisit the issue of
what actually happened at the blessing
The first time, Jacob
putatively ([1] witness only) lied and said "I am Esau": Genesis 27:19
The second time Jacob was asked his name, but he perhaps said "YHWH" (I AM): Genesis 27:24 ?? (check that)
So, the two witnesses Jacob made don't really QUITE agree; and perhaps Jacob was invoking an Oath?
But, then there's a third witness called to break the tie:
Isaac felt his son,
HIMSELF, and found Jacob to be Hairy: Genesis 27:23
But consider what Isaac's said: "The Voice is Jacobs voice, but the but the Hands are Esau's hands"
So, what does this witness of the father prove?
No curse. by witnesses, Isaac's fine....
Buuuuut ...
Isn't it interesting that a people can be blessed from afar, like Balaam did from the top of a mountain ?
Numbers 23:9 For from the
top of the rocks I see him, and
from the hills I behold him: lo, the people shall dwell alone, and shall not be reckoned among the nations.
So: as a question for the forum were in -- where exactly was Esau during the blessing, as in How far away? The distance from a hilltop to a valley? I vote for *much* less....
Genes 27:30 And it came to pass,
as soon as Isaac had made an end of blessing Jacob, and Jacob was
yet scarce gone out from the presence of Isaac his father, that
Esau his brother came in from his hunting.
Right THEN, at
THAT moment.... So we have another witness... And don't even bother saying that a blind father had to SEE the son in order to bless him. Or Jacob didn't get blessed either.
:tongue
So, my first question -- Can a man receive the SAME blessing twice? Or if he begs for ANOTHER blessing, wouldn't he get
a lesser one?
'Lest there be any fornicator or profane person as Esau, who for one mess of meat sold his own birthright' That is about as individual as you can get, I would suppose.
You're quoting Hebrews 12:16.
So, it's not quite in the same vein of thought as Romans 9 ; and it is written specifically to the Hebrews, and perhaps by a Christian who heard the witness from the other apostles.... (Hebrews 2:3) .... hmmm... many would have to deny it is Paul, if they believe Paul hears directly and only from God on doctrine...
But, I take it you are trying to use it as a witness against Esau's
salvation ?
So, how many witnesses do you have ?
I'm just using the KJV, right now, not peeking at the Greek or Hebrew... ( Hebrews was quite possibly written in Hebrew, so the Greek may not be the original text... and therefore we may only have a translation of what it actually said ... The P.e.s.h.i.t.t.a. bible, might be another witness you can use, if you need it; the language is semitic and ancient. )
So: first establish if it is porridge, pottage, or meat ; for I think the witness of the KJV in the OT, is that it was "pottage".
Genesis 25:30 And Esau said to Jacob, Feed me, I pray thee, with that same
red pottage; for I am faint:
therefore was his name called Edom.
And, in the NT, it says:
Witness #1
Hebrews 12:16 Lest there be
any fornicator, or profane person, as Esau, who for one morsel of
meat sold his birthright.
Hebrews 12:17 For ye know how that afterward, when he would have inherited the blessing, he was rejected: for he found no place of repentance, though he sought it carefully with tears.
Witness #2
Hebrews 11:20 By faith Isaac
blessed Jacob
and Esau concerning things to come
These two witnesses don't agree...
So how might they harmonize, some of these are likeley wrong but I'm just working the problem out...
There could be multiple birthrights, one for the firstborn, one for the other child....
Now maybe, meat COULD be pottage ? But that's not certain to me, so we need another witness....
Meat sounds more like, the thing offered in Edom's children's temples to idols. It doesn't say red, either, and where is "morsel" quoted from?
a "morsel" means a "piece" not a bunch of mush like lentil soup... (pottage is smashed beans).
Some Possibilities: (Maybe there are better ones.)
1) There has to be at LEAST a few translation mistakes or manuscript errors in this sentence
2) It's only meant as a *weak* analogy -- for the Holy Spirit when inspiring the words seems to have made it very suggestive, but not precise enough to be used in court.. If salvation is equated to "promised" land, then loss of land is being damned...??
Oh, and more importantly: Can you determine some evidence that buying / exchanging another's
birthright is a sin worthy of death or not, eg: I'd like to make sure that
Jacob can be exonerated, for OTHERWISE Jacob did exactly what Simon the sorcerer did and which
is worthy of death...
Acts 8:18 And when Simon saw that through laying on of the apostles' hands the Holy Ghost was given, he
offered them money,
Acts 8:19 Saying, Give me also this power, that on whomsoever I lay hands, he may receive the Holy Ghost.
Acts 8:20 But Peter said unto him, Thy money perish with thee, because thou hast thought that the gift of God may be purchased with money.
So: I don't see that Jacob
paid for a blessing... or else BOTH Jacob and Esau are in danger of deadly sin.
I'm sure the sale was displeasing to God -- but I simply CAN'T see clearly that it damned either one of them...
Therefore, I see this: They were two brothers, and only one got the firstborn birthright -- but that simply doesn't make the other damned, in and of itself.
So, what difference does it actually make to final salvation that Esau despised the land on Earth and the priesthood, and gave it to another person who had the promise coming, and got a different birthright from God instead ?
Why could not Jacob act as the priest of the family, if it is indeed transferable, and Esau receive Jacob's old place?
I am pretty certain that Seir was given to Esau by God, I think.
Deuteronomy 2:5 Meddle not with them; for I will not give you of their land, no, not so much as a foot breadth; because
I have given mount Seir unto Esau for a possession.
Hebre 11:20 By faith
Isaac blessed Jacob
and Esau concerning things to come.
( Isn't it interesting how Esau complains about Jacob at the Trial in front of Isaac, saying he usurped me these
TWO times. )
As to "fornication" -- the word is "pornos" (Assuming the Greek is accurate ) -- from which we get the idea "Hard porn" or "pornography".
I don't recall Esau fornicating sexually with any woman, but he did 'marry' more than one woman. I might have missed it...
But where is the word 'fornication' used in the OT as something Esau the man did? (I'm not saying it isn't there.)
I think porn refers to any kind of sexual perversion, with idols, false worship with meat, sexual relations when a woman is menstruating....
So, if Rachel bled on idols, and brought them with her to Israel -- I think that's a solid example of porn, too.
----------------------------------------------------
Right after mentioning the two brothers, Jacob and Esau, Paul in Romans 9 said "mercy,mercy, compassion,compassion"
Romans 9:15 -- mercy for Jacob, and compasion for Esau as far as I can see ; though not EQUAL mercies and compassion.
So: I simply don't see a conviction of Esau yet. :dunno
John 7:24
I also think, St. Paul WAS a bad model for Christians at one time eg: a murderer. And I don't mean someone who contemplated it in a rash moment, like Esau, but one who actually gave legal consent to their death.
Christians need to remember:
A person who bears false witness of a crime
worthy of death on another person, is liable to be judged worthy of death themselves.
eg: Jesus says: Whatever you do to the least of my people, you do it to me.
and: Judge not lest you be judged, by the same measure.