Hi Deborah,
You say you have free will, but you don't have the power, understanding to choose on your own. That sounds contradictory to me. I have to agree there is a place for free will because we exercise it everyday, but putting our faith in Jesus? Knowing myself before conversion and after conversion, I don't believe we do anything good without God which would agree with the later part of your statement quoted.
One of these days, I've got to get around to studying Calvin. I've heard contradictory things about what he taught and what people took from him and ran with it. I've had the same protests that you have, but Romans chapter 9 is very clear just as Jesus words to the disciples when He said, 'You did not choose me but I chose you and appointed you to bear fruit.' If we had free will to do, then Jesus would have never referred to us as being in bondage to sin, John 8:34.
It is our nature to reject Jesus, and the miracle is that some people do choose Jesus, but, "You did not choose Me..."
Yes, Mitspa does quote a lot of Scripture, and Jethro explains the Gospel very well.
- Davies
Romans 9 is the answer to the question in Rom 3:1.....what advantage does the Jew have then?
Romans chp 9 is Paul telling the Jews that they were Elected as a nation(new racial species), But they Have no advantage over the Gentile nations, because God can Have mercy on the Gentiles if He so chooses. Rom 9:25
B. The Three Elections in History.
1. There are three elections in history.
a. Israel under the ritual plan of God.
b. Christ under the incarnation plan of God.
c. The Church under the protocol plan of God.
2. Each election brought a new category into history.
a. The election of Israel brought in the new racial species, the Jew.b. The election of Christ brought in the Hypostatic Union, i.e., undiminished deity and true humanity in one person forever. Jesus Christ is eternal God and therefore different from humanity. Jesus Christ is true humanity and therefore different from eternal God. He had to become true humanity to be our Savior, our great high priest, and our mediator.
Romans Chp 9 is about the Nation Of Israel and Gods Sovereign Choice in a racial species to Carry out the Promise. And Paul is reiterating to them that they have no advantage when it comes to the Promise.
When it comes to Pharaoh?......Exodus 10:3
when it comes to the Potter and the clay?......Jer 18:5-11 Its the Nation of Israel.
The word which came to Jeremiah from the Lord saying, “Arise and go down to the potter's house, and there I shall announce My words to you.” Then I went down to the potter's house, and there he was, making something on the wheel. But the vessel that he was making of clay was spoiled in the hand of the potter; so he remade it into another vessel, as it pleased the potter to make. Then the word of the Lord came to me saying, “Can I not, O house of Israel, deal with you as this potter {does}?” declares the Lord.” “Behold, like the clay in the potter’s hand, so are you in My hand, O house of Israel.” (JER 18:1-6)
Romans Chp 9 is not about personal salvation. it is about Gods choice of a Nation and His Choice to go to the Gentiles because Israel rebelled. Rom 9:25
John 8:34... Believing in Christ sets you free. Acts 16:31
John 15:16...But I CHOSE you.....Chose=Aorist middle indicative of the greek word... exclexasthe . The middle voice says that God did not choose you based on His volition only, but based upon our response to His initiation. 2 Cor 6:2
No personal volition? Prov 1:23-31
Turn you at my reproof: behold, I will pour out my spirit unto you, I will make known my words unto you.
24Because I have called, and ye refused; I have stretched out my hand, and no man regarded;
25But ye have set at nought all my counsel, and would none of my reproof:
26I also will laugh at your calamity; I will mock when your fear cometh;
27When your fear cometh as desolation, and your destruction cometh as a whirlwind; when distress and anguish cometh upon you.
28Then shall they call upon me, but I will not answer; they shall seek me early, but they shall not find me:
29For that they hated knowledge, and did not choose the fear of the LORD:
30They would none of my counsel: they despised all my reproof.
31Therefore shall they eat of the fruit of their own way, and be filled with their own devices.