For it is impossible …
For __?___is impossible …
What is the “
it” that goes in the blank?
Answer = “
to renew them again to repentance”
For “to renew them again to repentance” is impossible.
Also, there’s something else that’s impossible here in this passage:
Crucifying Christ again for yourself is impossible.
Is the author telling me Christian people cannot
repent again (ever)? No, that’s not what the text says (but that’s what a lot of people think this passage says (for some reason I don’t quite fully understand why they think this). What it actually says is that to
renew… (some translations use
restore) them
again (a second time) is impossible. In other words a second renewal is as impossible as a second crucifixion is.
Hazard a guess as to what the root-word “
renew” or “
restore” is in the Greek? It will surprise you, if you’ve never looked into it! It did me, anyway. If you’re really interested in what’s impossible (Renewal/Restoration, according to the author of Hebrews) I’d highly recommend that you look up for yourself (convince yourself) how this word is used Biblically in other passages. It will surprise you, I think.
But here’s my take on what I found (right or wrong):
That particular form of the word technically has one (and only one) occurrence in the entire NT here in Heb 6:6. I believe for a specific reason. i.e. this particular form of the word (cognate) is unusual (1 occurrence). In fact, Heb 6:6 has two such unique cognates in it (that only occurs once in the entire NT). But their root words are not unusual and they are related. I believe they take these unique forms because the author is actually presenting a logical argumentation technique called “argumentum absurdum” and linguistically relating “
renew again” (anakainizó: to renew) to “
crucified again” (anastauroó: to crucify again) within his logical argument (that is the Biblical argument). The author’s argument is obviously comparing these two things, so-to-speak, to each other linguistically and logically. One ‘thing’ is so absurd (and everybody knows that it is) then/therefore, logically speaking, so is this other ‘thing’ impossible/absurd.
Cognate: 340anakainízō (from
303/aná, "
up,
completing a process" and
kainizō, "make new," which is derived from
2537/kainós, "new in
quality") – properly, to restore (bring back) by
renewing; literally, "
make qualitatively new."
See 342 (
anakainōsis).
Here’s one example of how the word “renew” is used elsewhere using another cognate:
Acts 2:23 (NASB) this Man, delivered over by the predetermined plan and foreknowledge of God, you nailed to a cross by the hands of godless men and put Him to death.
Yes, that’s right. The word translated “
renew ” within Heb 6:4-6 is literally translated as “
death” elsewhere. Any idea why? See Romans 8:13 as that person’s old-self has been put to
death already. You cannot kill a dead person. It’s absurd.
Crucifying Christ again (a second time) is absurd/
impossible, is it not? So is it not equally absurd/
impossible to completely and qualitatively make new (i.e. save) a saved person again (a second time)? It’s like a pregnant woman more pregnant. Why is it absurd to save someone a second time? Umm, because they ARE already completely renewed by their belief in the death of Jesus on the cross, that’s why. Just as Christ has already been crucified, they have been renewed!
Another example of this type of argument absurdum, Paul says:
Galatians 2:17 (LEB) But if while seeking to be justified by Christ, we ourselves also have been found to be sinners, then is Christ an agent of sin? May it never be!
Is Christ an agent of sin? Umm no, that’s absurd! Therefore, is a “
Jesus is Lord” converted Jew who is
seeking to be justified by Christ (and thusly abandoning all the Jewish sacrifices, rituals, etc. ) going to be found sinful? Umm, no he’s not going to be found sinful, is Paul’s point. Same type of argument absurdum is going on in the Heb 6:4-6 passage.
Likewise, can someone
crucify again for themselves Christ? Umm, no!
Can a saved person be saved again? Umm, no!
Why? Because they are already renewed/saved (just as Christ has already been crucified) when they believed that in their Holy Spirit enlightened hearts, through the Grace of God of course, which saved them the second they believed) seems to be Hebrew’s 6:4-6’s point, to me.
I honestly have no idea why anyone would think this passage teaches anti-OSAS and/or walking away from salvation (unless they were desperately looking to find an anti-OSAS passage). It teaches the complete opposite, in my opinion. (unless you think someone can re-crucify Christ again, I suppose.)
Also, a second point about this passage relative to the anti-OSAS teaching within this passage (or lack thereof):
The next time I run into a Jew
that was formerly sacrificing animals for the forgiveness of their sins each week/month/year (which BTW doesn’t happen anymore, so I doubt very seriously I’ll ever actually run into one in this life) yet they become enlightened by the Holy Spirit and RENEWED (qualitatively made a new person by the death of the old-man) by their trusting in Jesus/Messiah for their salvation, I’ll point out this passage to them. My point is that the author is NOT using “
fall away” as some sort of a euphemism for fall from salvation in the first place. He’s talking about Jews going back to re-sacrificing animals, which really doesn’t apply to Gentile believers in the first place.
It is as impossible to find a Jew alive today who’s
fallen away from the Holy Spirit’s enlightenment of Jesus -Messiah back into their temple/animal sacrifices as it is for someone to re-crucify Christ again. Jews don't sacrifice in the temple anymore. It's been destroyed. (or should I say qualitatively renewed in Jesus!)