To fully understand the purpose for the death and resurrection of Jesus we need to focus on the spiritual perspective and find out why Jesus was referred to as the ‘Lamb of God’ and what was the significance of this to the Passover.
First of all, the Passover was not a sacrifice of payment, rather a sacrifice of atonement by which God’s chosen people were covered by the blood and kept safe from the angel of death resulting in freedom from bondage and slavery that was an affliction of circumstance for the Israelites at that time in history.
Now to look at Jesus as being the Passover lamb for the establishment of the new covenant, we would do well to look at the parallels of Gods requirements of the Passover lamb pertaining to the Passover.
The lamb that was to be offered must be a year old male without defect. Defect in spiritual terms is anything that carries the contamination of sin through the genealogy of the blood being inherited from the first Adam, the man of the flesh.
Hence, the necessity, for God to send His own son, born of the Holy Spirit, bypassing the genealogy of sin that would have otherwise been inherited from the first Adam.
Matthew writes concerning the birth of Jesus:
‘This is how the birth of Jesus Christ came about: His mother Mary was pledged to be married to Joseph, but before they came together, she was found to be with child through the Holy Spirit . . . now an angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph in a dream and said, “Joseph son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit.
She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins.â€Â
All this took place to fulfil what the Lord had said through the prophet: “The virgin will be with child and will give birth to a son, and they will call him Immanuel†- which means, “God with us.â€Â’
And so now it is made clear that Jesus, having been born of the seed of the Holy Spirit was without spot or blemish as was the natural lamb without spot or blemish, the requirement for the atoning sacrifice of the Passover.
It is much more than a passing coincidence that history records at both the Passover and at Jesus death, time stood still. As the Lord said to Moses and Aaron in Egypt, “This month is to be for you the first month the first month of your year.â€Â
And as Jesus hung on the cross from the sixth to the ninth hour, darkness came over all the land and Jesus cried out in a loud voice, Father into your hands I commit my spirit. And a new era began, and to this day we refer to a BC and an AD era.
The Lord instructed Moses to tell the people of Israel, after the Passover lamb has been slaughtered the elders are to take a bunch of hyssop, dip it into the blood in the basin and put some of the blood on the top and both sides of the doorframe. Not one of you shall go out the door of his house until morning. When the Lord goes through the land to strike down the Egyptians he will see the blood on the top and sides of the doorframe and will Passover that doorway and he will not permit the destroyer to enter and strike them down. The blood will be a sign for you on the houses where you are and when I see the blood I will Passover you. No destructive plague will touch you when I strike Egypt.
The Israelites were given strict instruction not to go out the door of his house until morning and they must remain under the covering of the blood so that the destroyer would not be able to enter their house and strike them down
In the same way as this instruction was given to the Israelites, Jesus has instructed us to remain in Him. It is written, “If a man remains in me and I in him, he will bear much fruit. Apart from me he can do nothing. If anyone does not remain in me, he is like a branch that is thrown away and withers. Such branches are picked up, thrown into the fire and burned.†In both cases God cannot intervene if we do not remain under the covering of the blood.
That same night they are to eat the meat roasted over the fire, along with bitter herbs and bread made without yeast. Do not eat the meat raw or cooked in water but roasted over the fire. Head legs and inner parts. Do not leave any of it till morning. If some is left till morning you must burn it. This is how you are to eat it, with your cloak tucked into your belt, your sandals on your feet and your staff in hand. Eat it in haste. It is the Lord’s Passover.
This was because they were called to move into a land that was unknown and they would be totally reliant on Gods provision for their mere existence. In other words to a 100% walk of faith, not looking back nor wandering left or right but focusing on the promise of a land flowing with milk and honey.
In the same way as the Israelites were to eat the meat, with cloaks tucked in, sandals on their feet, staff in hand, Jesus gave directive to the disciples and said, “eat of my body and drink of my blood. Unless you eat of my body and drink of my blood there be no life in you.â€Â
In making this statement, Jesus was not referring to the physical body and blood as we would interpret the creation of the first Adam but rather to walk in the Spirit, remaining totally reliant on Gods provision in the same way as the Israelites were called to a walk of faith, with the promise of a home, not yet seen.
However the road they were to travel was wrought with danger and obstacles that could only be overcome by the power of Gods hand and the physical presence of God’s power so by day the Lord went ahead of them in a pillar of cloud to guide them on their way and by night a pillar of fire to give them light so they could travel by day or night. Neither the pillar of cloud by day nor the pillar of fire by night left its place in front of the people.
In the same way that God encapsulated the Israelites with power and glory when he brought them out of the land of Egypt he has made it possible for us who have been born again to be encapsulated by His power and glory by living in His spirit, made possible through the body and blood of Jesus.
(An excerpt taken from a document written by a friend)