Like I thought, it's three persons in one person. Person is a synonym for being. It's one being that consists of three other beings. That is completely illogical. It doesn't avoid contradictions, it is one.
Either argue what the doctrine of the Trinity actually teaches or don't bother arguing against it. Presenting a straw man is an error in reasoning on your part, which is why your conclusion is completely illogical. It is
not "three persons in one person;"
it is three persons in one God. So many anti-Trinitarians in here don't even know what the doctrine states; it's no wonder they don't believe it.
It's not logic, it's grammar. Paul's statement about God excludes Christ because there is only one God, and that God has no God. There is one Lord Jesus Christ, because He is ruler of the Kingdom. He is our king while He rules the Kingdom. That doesn't mean that the Father isn't the ultimate ruler who is above our ruler Christ, making the Father our ruler also. It's about context. That Paul excludes Christ in the one God statement shows that the Father is the only God.
It is about logic. First, you are taking a statement by Paul to absolutely rule out Jesus as God, which means that in the same context, the same sentence even, it necessarily follows that the Father is absolutely ruled out as ever being Lord. Ever. But that contradicts what every NT writer, including Paul, states.
Second, as I stated,
if "from whom are all things" implies the eternal nature of the Father as God, and it does,
then it necessarily follows that "through whom are all things" implies the eternal nature of the Son as God. And God can never cease to be God. Third, you're also fallaciously begging the question by assuming that God is one person.
However, Paul isn't the only who does. John likewise tells us about God while excluding Christ.
18 No man hath seen God at any time; the only begotten Son, which is in the bosom of the Father, he hath declared him.
The Holy Bible: King James Version, Electronic Edition of the 1900 Authorized Version. (Bellingham, WA: Logos Research Systems, Inc., 2009), Jn 1:18.
John says that no man has seen God at any time. Then he says the Son has made Him known. Whoever this God is that John is speaking of it's certainly not Jesus. John says Jesus has made Him known. Also, many people saw Jesus. And, that John said, the "Son" has made Him known strongly implies that this God is the Father.
On the contrary,
everything John says about Jesus in the epilogue to his gospel, is foundational to understanding everything else he says and records. You are making John contradict himself.
Joh 1:1 In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.
Joh 1:2 He was in the beginning with God.
Joh 1:3 All things were made through him, and without him was not any thing made that was made.
...
Joh 1:10 He was in the world, and the world was made through him, yet the world did not know him.
...
Joh 1:14 And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we have seen his glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth.
...
Joh 1:18 No one has ever seen God; the only God, who is at the Father's side, he has made him known. (ESV)
The message of John from verse 1 through to 18, is that Jesus is the eternal Son of God, the preincarnate Word. The whole purpose of this passage is to introduce us to who Jesus is. And that
can never change, despite whatever else John writes afterwards. While these verses cannot overrule those that speak clearly of his humanity, those verses cannot overrule these ones that speak clearly of his deity. We must make sense of all of them without diminishing any of them.
No one has directly seen or fully perceived (
horaō, G3708) God as he exists in and of himself; it refers to his divine essence, not his person (
Theon doesn't have the article). Jesus has made him known because
he is God in human flesh. That is the only way we could truly come to know God and the only way would could have salvation.
This aligns with Paul's statement, 'to us there is one God, the Father.' Paul also tells us this.
13 I give thee charge in the sight of God, who quickeneth all things, and before Christ Jesus, who before Pontius Pilate witnessed a good confession; 14 That thou keep this commandment without spot, unrebukeable, until the appearing of our Lord Jesus Christ: 15 Which in his times he shall shew, who is the blessed and only Potentate, the King of kings, and Lord of lords; 16 Who only hath immortality, adwelling in the light which no man can approach unto; whom no man hath seen, nor can see: to whom be honour and power everlasting. Amen.
The Holy Bible: King James Version, Electronic Edition of the 1900 Authorized Version. (Bellingham, WA: Logos Research Systems, Inc., 2009), 1 Ti 6:13–16.
Here, Paul, the same person who wrote to the Corinthians, says when Jesus comes, He will show who is the "Only" potentate, or sovereign. He is the King of Kings and Lord of Lords. The Lord of Jesus.
But look at what John writes:
Rev 17:14 They will make war on
the Lamb, and
the Lamb will conquer them,
for he is Lord of lords and King of kings, and those with him are called and chosen and faithful.” (ESV)
Rev 19:16 On his robe and on his thigh he has a name written,
King of kings and Lord of lords. (ESV)
There you have John clearly stating that Christ is
also the King of kings and Lord of lords. But how can that be, since you said that Paul wrote that the King of kings and Lord of lords is "The Lord of Jesus"?
More than that, we also see this:
Isa 44:6 Thus says
the LORD, the King of Israel and his Redeemer, the LORD of hosts: “
I am the first and I am the last; besides me there is no god. (ESV)
Isa 48:12 “Listen to me, O Jacob, and Israel, whom I called! I am he;
I am the first, and I am the last. (ESV)
Notice also that these are not only statements of monotheism, God says, "I am the first and I am the last." And God says the same thing in Rev 1:8 and 21:6:
Rev 1:8 “
I am the Alpha and the Omega,” says the Lord God, “who is and who was and who is to come, the Almighty.” (ESV)
Rev 21:6 And he said to me, “It is done!
I am the Alpha and the Omega, the beginning and the end. To the thirsty I will give from the spring of the water of life without payment.
Rev 21:7 The one who conquers will have this heritage, and
I will be his God and he will be my son. (ESV)
We then see Jesus say the following of himself in Revelation:
Rev 1:17 When I saw him, I fell at his feet as though dead. But he laid his right hand on me, saying, “Fear not,
I am the first and the last,
Rev 1:18 and the living one. I died, and behold I am alive forevermore, and I have the keys of Death and Hades. (ESV)
Rev 2:8 “And to the angel of the church in Smyrna write: ‘The words of
the first and the last, who died and came to life.
...
Rev 22:12 “Behold, I am coming soon, bringing my recompense with me, to repay each one for what he has done.
Rev 22:13 I am the Alpha and the Omega, the first and the last, the beginning and the end.” (ESV)
Jesus echoes the words of God, twice claiming titles that God uses of himself. Wouldn't that be blasphemy if Jesus wasn't also truly God?
Do you see what happens when you take things piecemeal instead of as a whole? You end up with contradictions and a theology that cannot account for everything. Both John and Jesus attribute to Jesus titles that belong to God, but this is consistent with everything John says in his gospel and everything Paul says about the Father and the Son as well.
Then He says of this one, no man has seen nor can see Him. So, this one that no man has seen is the only Potentate. Paul didn't say He was one of three coequal potentates. And one can't claim, oh this is God, in the sense of the three persons, because Paul specifically says of this one, no man has seen nor can see Him. This excludes the Jesus.
But Jesus claims to have seen the Father and we have already seen that Jesus is also called the King of kings and Lord of lords. So, there clearly is more understanding that is needed here.
From this we can see that when Paul says, there is one God, the Father, he is not including the Son.
No, we cannot see that from this. Again, Jesus is also called the King of kings and Lord of lords, the Alpha and the Omega, the first and the last, the beginning and the end, just like Yahweh. We have also seen that John very much thinks that Jesus is truly God in nature.
It also shows that when he said, 'and one Lord Jesus Christ' he wasn't saying that to the exclusion of the Father.
Of course he wasn't, but for you to say that is contradictory. From
your position and understanding
if "one God, the Father," excludes Jesus from being God, it
must be the case that "one Lord, Jesus Christ" excludes the Father from being Lord. That would also contradict the fact that Paul says "all things" are "through" Jesus. That also can only mean that Jesus is also truly God in nature, or Paul lied.