That is why I am a "Cessationist."
This was an...unusual conclusion to a post the title of which was about examining oneself to see whether or not one is in the faith. When I'm discipling guys who are wondering how they can be truly certain they are saved, we don't end up talking about Cessationism. Instead, I take them to those places in Scripture that describe life in the Spirit, that delineate what the work of the Holy Spirit is in a born-again person. And then, having considered these verses, I encourage them to examine their lives for evidence of the Spirit at work in them. There is no better way, I believe, than this to properly test whether or not one is actually in the faith. Here's a portion of a lesson I give to folks in my New Believers course about the Person and work of the Holy Spirit:
Quick facts:
- Called the Comforter or Helper (“Paraklete” in Greek) –
Jn. 14:16; the Spirit of Christ –
Ro. 8:9; the Spirit of Grace –
He. 10:29; Spirit of the Lord –
2 Cor. 3:17, 18.
-
The third Person of the Trinity. (
Matt. 28:19; Ac. 5:3, 4; 1 Cor. 2:10, 11)
- He is not a force, or divine spiritual energy, but
a distinct personal entity who may grieved (
Eph. 4:30), who teaches and reminds (John 14:26; 1 Cor. 2:13), who speaks (Ac. 8:29; 13:2), who makes decisions (Ac. 15:28), who can be lied to (Ac. 5:3, 4), who has a mind (Ro. 8:26, 27), and so on.
Common Questions:
1.) What is the role of the Holy Spirit in the life of the Christian?
- He imparts spiritual life by dwelling within every believer. (
Jn. 7:39; Ac. 2:3, 4; Ro. 8:8-11; 1 Cor. 6:19, 20; Tit. 3:5, 6)
- He convicts of sin. (
Jn. 16:8; Rev. 2-3)
- He illuminates our minds and hearts to God's truth. (
Lu. 12:12; Jn. 14:26; 16:13; 1 Cor. 2:10-16)
- He comforts and helps. (
Jn. 14:16; 2 Cor. 1:3-5)
- He enables the believer's obedience. (
Ro. 8:13; 15:13, 19; Eph. 3:16; Phil. 2:13; Phil. 4:13)
- He produces in the believer the character of Christ. (
Ga. 5:22, 23; Eph. 5:9; 2 Cor. 3:18)
- He is the “down payment” or “guarantee” of a believer's future spiritual and eternal inheritance. (
Eph. 1:13, 14)
The work of the Holy Spirit can often be confused with the believer's fleshly response to the commands of God given to them in His word. Encountering God's commands, believers set about in their own power and will to produce for God the life of the Spirit. And, of course, they fail. Like begets like. A dog begets a dog, a cat begets a cat, and we can only beget more of ourselves. Only God begets godliness, which He does in us by His Spirit. But it's important to be able to distinguish what is of the Spirit and what is just a fleshly, human attempt to produce the life and effects of his work in a person. I find making these distinctions badly confuses believers who are, generally, encouraged to think anything they want to say is of the Spirit is - so long as it has the appearance, at least, of godliness.
There's a pretty simple way to distinguish the power of the Spirit at work in you from your own fleshly effort to be godly. When the Spirit is fueling your life and change, you will go from strength to strength rather than collapse after a season of spiritual effort into exhaustion and compromise. The Spirit's power is inexhaustible, you see. Our power is not. Also, as the Spirit works to transform us, we come to know more and more in our daily experience of God. But when we strive and strain in the flesh for God, we expand only our knowledge of
ourselves, of our capacities, our limits.
Anyway, this all ignores the matter of Cessationism but is, I think, much more practically helpful to believers.