Jesse Stone
Member
Douglas Summers,
Part 2
The term Christianity isn't mentioned in the NT simply because Christianity wouldn't exist for another 300 years. The ekklesia described in the NT and "the Church(es)" of Christianity have nothing in common. And I see the distinction. The former are of the Spirit, the latter is natural being a historical development out of the flesh of man. Division in the NT referred to division within an ekklesia (1 Cor 1-3), and is the result of the flesh (1 Cor 3:1-4). Christianity and Christian denominational divisions goes way beyond this simple division within an ekklesia. Each Christian denomination (division) being an expression in and of itself, each with its own Lord, Creed, and organization. While in many cases following a man is involved, the Christian denominations go beyond division in ekklesia in their being separatist and institutional. Bypassing the ekklesia entirely. The denominations of Christianity are the ultimate conclusion of what Paul was speaking against in 1 Corinthians.
The use of a derivative of the term Christian, a word mentioned in passing in the NT all of 3 times (Acts 11:26, 26:28; 1 Pet 4:16), as a self-denotation (the term Christian was originally used by non-believers to denote believers), does not make a man-made religion more than a man-made religion.
There's no such thing as "the Church" in the NT. If there were, especially coupled with the perceived validity of Christian history (as most Christians do) and historically developed revelation (which Protestants generally do not), there would be very good ground for the claims of the RCC. But there isn't. The one true Church and the practical expression of that idea belongs only to the denominations of a man-made religion commonly called Christianity.
As I responded regarding the original post on this thread, God didn't intend Christianity to be anything. It has nothing to do with God. Christianity is not according to the original purpose or economy of God for his sons in Christ. The NT describes something else entirely. The matter of the ekklesia in the NT, the denominational character of Christianity, as well as the universal nature of each Christian denomination show beyond a shadow of a doubt (to me at least) that Christianity isn't founded on anything Biblical. Rather on Biblical interpretation.
In Christianity, no matter the denomination, to deny the authority of their claims of universality, authority, and legitimacy as a separate institution is heresy. But then heresy in Christianity depends on one's point of view. One's denominational point of view. Because each denomination not only regards itself as "the Church", it also has as its reason for existence that in a practical sense it regards itself alone as the true expression of Christianity. Or at the very least the best expression. And they will practice closed communion or some other form of punitive action against anyone who disagrees.
Paul said he already spoke of the mystery previously (Eph 3:3-4). The mystery has to do with the reconciliation of Jew and Gentile with God and with each other in Christ (Eph 2). Not to the existence of a mysterious universal Church.
Predestination and the prior knowledge of God has specifically to do with the Son of God (Eph 1:3-6). Those who are predestined are predestined in Christ, not in and of themselves (note the phrases "in him" vs. 4, "by Jesus Christ" vs. 5, "in the beloved" vs. 6). Those not in Christ continue to be judged in Adam (John 3:18; note the word "already", a word with a clear meaning and unaffected by the Byzantine/Alexandrian controversy). No mention of a universal Church or "the Church" according to the denominational thinking of Christianity in any of this.
Keep in mind that the context of Eph 3:10 (where ekklesia - or "the Church" in common Christian estimation - is mentioned) has to do with a local ekklesia (Eph 1:1-2). That what is said in Rev 2:1-7 through John is a continuation of that which is written to the ekklesia in Ephesus through Paul. And what is written to Ephesus is an expansion of the explanation of the pattern that began in the ekklesia in Jerusalem (Acts 2:42-47).
It's my opinion that any Protestant influenced individual who thinks in terms of the existence of a universal Church should become Catholic and get it over with. For any thinking in terms of "the Church" outside of the context of the historicity (and the authoritative revelation developed therein according to the RCC) and visibility of the Church (of which Protestantism can only boast a history of half a millennium at most) as perceived by the RCC (in keeping with the idea of the Historic Christian Faith in its strictest sense) is inconsistent with itself. And especially inconsistent with that which is the Biblical Faith. Which Protestants claim to follow, while actually following interpretations of the Bible.
The idea of a universal Church is a historical development that went beyond the NT concept of gathering. That began in a practical sense with the Council of Nicaea in the 4th century. It's an idea that was given form three hundred years too late to be included in the NT. Even though there are indications of the tendency before that Council among those who began to have Lords over multiple ekklesia in certain areas. The documentation of which many Catholic apologists will be more than happy to lead any interested party as proof of their contention that their denomination is not a denomination, but rather a legitimate expression of that which existed since the beginning.
Personally, I was converted to ideas Biblical apart from the influence of the development of ideas in Christian history. My experience of Christianity has only served to clarify in my own mind the truth of the Bible unembellished by Christian interpretations.
Consequently, I don't hold to the various Ecclesiological and Eschatological ideas of Christianity. Including the various interpretive ideas regarding the "true" nature of the kingdom of God.
The kingdom of God refers to whom the kingdom belongs and is the same thing as the kingdom of heaven that refers to where the kingdom of God originates (Gospels). The kingdom of the Son refers to something else that specifically has to do with the Son and especially to his Lordship among his people on earth (Isa 9:6-7; Col 1:13). That the kingdom of the Son is indeed something else is seen by the claim that in the end the Son will give it to God (1 Cor 15:24). An impossibility if the kingdom is already the kingdom of God. It doesn't say that the Son will give the kingdom BACK to God.
This in no way means there's no connection between the two kingdoms. The two letters to the ekklesia in Corinth never mentions the kingdom of the Son. Nor the kingdom of heaven. But there is mention of the kingdom of God (1 Cor 4:20, 6:9-10, 15:24 & 50). Note that Paul doesn't just call this ekklesia the ekklesia in Corinth. He call it the ekklesia of God in Corinth (1 Cor 1:1-2). That Paul refers to this ekklesia as the ekklesia of God does not mean that it is not the ekklesia of Christ.
Jesus said that the kingdom of God is within, and is likened to the Son being seen everywhere in his time (Luke 17:20-24). Is this only true as some future event? Ethereal with no practical expression? Not at all. As God dwelt within the Son (Col 2:9), so also after his resurrection God dwells within each ekklesia over whom the Son is Lord (Eph 2:18-22; see Eph 1:22-23 in this context). A very practical - local - expression.
And in closing:
"As I teach every where in every church". Even if the English word "church" were actually an equivalent for the Greek word ekklesia, does that sound like Christianity in all its denominational glory to you?
Part 2
The term Christianity isn't mentioned in the NT simply because Christianity wouldn't exist for another 300 years. The ekklesia described in the NT and "the Church(es)" of Christianity have nothing in common. And I see the distinction. The former are of the Spirit, the latter is natural being a historical development out of the flesh of man. Division in the NT referred to division within an ekklesia (1 Cor 1-3), and is the result of the flesh (1 Cor 3:1-4). Christianity and Christian denominational divisions goes way beyond this simple division within an ekklesia. Each Christian denomination (division) being an expression in and of itself, each with its own Lord, Creed, and organization. While in many cases following a man is involved, the Christian denominations go beyond division in ekklesia in their being separatist and institutional. Bypassing the ekklesia entirely. The denominations of Christianity are the ultimate conclusion of what Paul was speaking against in 1 Corinthians.
The use of a derivative of the term Christian, a word mentioned in passing in the NT all of 3 times (Acts 11:26, 26:28; 1 Pet 4:16), as a self-denotation (the term Christian was originally used by non-believers to denote believers), does not make a man-made religion more than a man-made religion.
There's no such thing as "the Church" in the NT. If there were, especially coupled with the perceived validity of Christian history (as most Christians do) and historically developed revelation (which Protestants generally do not), there would be very good ground for the claims of the RCC. But there isn't. The one true Church and the practical expression of that idea belongs only to the denominations of a man-made religion commonly called Christianity.
As I responded regarding the original post on this thread, God didn't intend Christianity to be anything. It has nothing to do with God. Christianity is not according to the original purpose or economy of God for his sons in Christ. The NT describes something else entirely. The matter of the ekklesia in the NT, the denominational character of Christianity, as well as the universal nature of each Christian denomination show beyond a shadow of a doubt (to me at least) that Christianity isn't founded on anything Biblical. Rather on Biblical interpretation.
In Christianity, no matter the denomination, to deny the authority of their claims of universality, authority, and legitimacy as a separate institution is heresy. But then heresy in Christianity depends on one's point of view. One's denominational point of view. Because each denomination not only regards itself as "the Church", it also has as its reason for existence that in a practical sense it regards itself alone as the true expression of Christianity. Or at the very least the best expression. And they will practice closed communion or some other form of punitive action against anyone who disagrees.
So yes,God did already know about the Church. It was a mystery hidden in times past (Eph. 3:1-12).
Paul said he already spoke of the mystery previously (Eph 3:3-4). The mystery has to do with the reconciliation of Jew and Gentile with God and with each other in Christ (Eph 2). Not to the existence of a mysterious universal Church.
Predestination and the prior knowledge of God has specifically to do with the Son of God (Eph 1:3-6). Those who are predestined are predestined in Christ, not in and of themselves (note the phrases "in him" vs. 4, "by Jesus Christ" vs. 5, "in the beloved" vs. 6). Those not in Christ continue to be judged in Adam (John 3:18; note the word "already", a word with a clear meaning and unaffected by the Byzantine/Alexandrian controversy). No mention of a universal Church or "the Church" according to the denominational thinking of Christianity in any of this.
Keep in mind that the context of Eph 3:10 (where ekklesia - or "the Church" in common Christian estimation - is mentioned) has to do with a local ekklesia (Eph 1:1-2). That what is said in Rev 2:1-7 through John is a continuation of that which is written to the ekklesia in Ephesus through Paul. And what is written to Ephesus is an expansion of the explanation of the pattern that began in the ekklesia in Jerusalem (Acts 2:42-47).
It's my opinion that any Protestant influenced individual who thinks in terms of the existence of a universal Church should become Catholic and get it over with. For any thinking in terms of "the Church" outside of the context of the historicity (and the authoritative revelation developed therein according to the RCC) and visibility of the Church (of which Protestantism can only boast a history of half a millennium at most) as perceived by the RCC (in keeping with the idea of the Historic Christian Faith in its strictest sense) is inconsistent with itself. And especially inconsistent with that which is the Biblical Faith. Which Protestants claim to follow, while actually following interpretations of the Bible.
The idea of a universal Church is a historical development that went beyond the NT concept of gathering. That began in a practical sense with the Council of Nicaea in the 4th century. It's an idea that was given form three hundred years too late to be included in the NT. Even though there are indications of the tendency before that Council among those who began to have Lords over multiple ekklesia in certain areas. The documentation of which many Catholic apologists will be more than happy to lead any interested party as proof of their contention that their denomination is not a denomination, but rather a legitimate expression of that which existed since the beginning.
Personally, I was converted to ideas Biblical apart from the influence of the development of ideas in Christian history. My experience of Christianity has only served to clarify in my own mind the truth of the Bible unembellished by Christian interpretations.
Consequently, I don't hold to the various Ecclesiological and Eschatological ideas of Christianity. Including the various interpretive ideas regarding the "true" nature of the kingdom of God.
The kingdom of God refers to whom the kingdom belongs and is the same thing as the kingdom of heaven that refers to where the kingdom of God originates (Gospels). The kingdom of the Son refers to something else that specifically has to do with the Son and especially to his Lordship among his people on earth (Isa 9:6-7; Col 1:13). That the kingdom of the Son is indeed something else is seen by the claim that in the end the Son will give it to God (1 Cor 15:24). An impossibility if the kingdom is already the kingdom of God. It doesn't say that the Son will give the kingdom BACK to God.
This in no way means there's no connection between the two kingdoms. The two letters to the ekklesia in Corinth never mentions the kingdom of the Son. Nor the kingdom of heaven. But there is mention of the kingdom of God (1 Cor 4:20, 6:9-10, 15:24 & 50). Note that Paul doesn't just call this ekklesia the ekklesia in Corinth. He call it the ekklesia of God in Corinth (1 Cor 1:1-2). That Paul refers to this ekklesia as the ekklesia of God does not mean that it is not the ekklesia of Christ.
Jesus said that the kingdom of God is within, and is likened to the Son being seen everywhere in his time (Luke 17:20-24). Is this only true as some future event? Ethereal with no practical expression? Not at all. As God dwelt within the Son (Col 2:9), so also after his resurrection God dwells within each ekklesia over whom the Son is Lord (Eph 2:18-22; see Eph 1:22-23 in this context). A very practical - local - expression.
And in closing:
17 For this cause have I sent unto you Timotheus, who is my beloved son, and faithful in the Lord, who shall bring you into remembrance of my ways which be in Christ, as I teach every where in every church. (1 Cor 4:17 KJV)
"As I teach every where in every church". Even if the English word "church" were actually an equivalent for the Greek word ekklesia, does that sound like Christianity in all its denominational glory to you?