Paul's message confirmed by the Apostles
Galatians 1:1-23
Introduction
1Paul, (A)an apostle ((B)not sent from men nor through the agency of man, but (C)through Jesus Christ and God the Father, who (D)raised Him from the dead),
2and all (E)the brethren who are with me, To (F)the churches of Galatia:
3(G)Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ,
4who (H)gave Himself for our sins so that He might rescue us from (I)this present evil age, according to the will of (J)our God and Father,
5(K)to whom be the glory forevermore. Amen.
Perversion of the Gospel
6I am amazed that you are so quickly deserting (L)Him who called you by the grace of Christ, for a (M)different gospel;
7which is really not another; only there are some who are (N)disturbing you and want to distort the gospel of Christ.
8But even if we, or (O)an angel from heaven, should preach to you a gospel contrary to what we have preached to you, he is to be (P)accursed!
9As we (Q)have said before, so I say again now, (R)if any man is preaching to you a gospel contrary to what you received, he is to be (S)accursed!
10For am I now (T)seeking the favor of men, or of God? Or am I striving to please men? If I were still trying to please men, I would not be a (U)bond-servant of Christ.
Paul Defends His Ministry
11For (V)I would have you know, brethren, that the gospel which was preached by me is (W)not according to man.
12For (X)I neither received it from man, nor was I taught it, but I received it through a (Y)revelation of Jesus Christ.
13For you have heard of (Z)my former manner of life in Judaism, how I (AA)used to persecute (AB)the church of God beyond measure and (AC)tried to destroy it;
14and I (AD)was advancing in Judaism beyond many of my contemporaries among my countrymen, being more extremely zealous for my (AE)ancestral traditions.
15But when God, who had set me apart even from my mother's womb and (AF)called me through His grace, was pleased
16to reveal His Son in me so that I might (AG)preach Him among the Gentiles, (AH)I did not immediately consult with (AI)flesh and blood,
17(AJ)nor did I go up to Jerusalem to those who were apostles before me; but I went away to Arabia, and returned once more to (AK)Damascus.
18Then (AL)three years later I went up (AM)to Jerusalem to become acquainted with (AN)Cephas, and stayed with him fifteen days.
19But I did not see any other of the apostles except (AO)James, the Lord's brother.
20(Now in what I am writing to you, I assure you (AP)before God that I am not lying.)
21Then (AQ)I went into the regions of (AR)Syria and (AS)Cilicia.
22I was still unknown by sight to (AT)the churches of Judea which were (AU)in Christ;
23but only, they kept hearing, "He who once persecuted us is now preaching (AV)the faith which he once (AW)tried to destroy."
24And they (AX)were glorifying God because of me.
Cross references:
(A) Galatians 1:1 : 2 Corinthians 1:1
(B) Galatians 1:1 : Galatians 1:11
(C) Galatians 1:1 : Acts 9:15; Galatians 1:15
(D) Galatians 1:1 : Acts 2:24
(E) Galatians 1:2 : Philippians 4:21
(F) Galatians 1:2 : Acts 16:6; 1 Corinthians 16:1
(G) Galatians 1:3 : Romans 1:7
(H) Galatians 1:4 : Galatians 2:20
(I) Galatians 1:4 : Matthew 13:22; Romans 12:2; 2 Corinthians 4:4
(J) Galatians 1:4 : Philippians 4:20
(K) Galatians 1:5 : Romans 11:36
(L) Galatians 1:6 : Romans 8:28; Galatians 1:15; Galatians 5:8
(M) Galatians 1:6 : 2 Corinthians 11:4; Galatians 1:7; Galatians 1:11; Galatians 2:2; Galatians 2:7; Galatians 5:14; 1 Timothy 1:3
(N) Galatians 1:7 : Acts 15:24; Galatians 5:10
(O) Galatians 1:8 : 2 Corinthians 11:14
(P) Galatians 1:8 : Romans 9:3
(Q) Galatians 1:9 : Acts 18:23
(R) Galatians 1:9 : Romans 16:17
(S) Galatians 1:9 : Romans 9:3
(T) Galatians 1:10 : 1 Corinthians 10:33; 1 Thessalonians 2:4
(U) Galatians 1:10 : Romans 1:1; Philippians 1:1
(V)Galatians 1:11 : Romans 2:16; 1 Corinthians 15:1
(W) Galatians 1:11 : 1 Corinthians 3:4; 1 Corinthians 9:8
(X) Galatians 1:12 : 1 Corinthians 11:23; Galatians 1:1
(Y) Galatians 1:12 : 1 Corinthians 2:10; 2 Corinthians 12:1; Galatians 1:16; Galatians 2:2
(Z) Galatians 1:13 : Acts 26:4
(AA) Galatians 1:13 : Acts 8:3; Acts 22:4-5
(AB) Galatians 1:13 : 1 Corinthians 10:32
(AC) Galatians 1:13 : Acts 9:21
(AD) Galatians 1:14 : Acts 22:3
(AE) Galatians 1:14 : Jeremiah 9:14; Matthew 15:2; Mark 7:3; Colossians 2:8
(AF) Galatians 1:15 : Isaiah 49:1; Isaiah 49:5; Jeremiah 1:5; Acts 9:15; Romans 1:1; Galatians 1:6
(AG) Galatians 1:16 : Acts 9:15; Galatians 2:9
(AH) Galatians 1:16 : Acts 9:20
(AI) Galatians 1:16 : Matthew 16:17
(AJ) Galatians 1:17 : Acts 9:19-22
(AK) Galatians 1:17 : Acts 9:2
(AL) Galatians 1:18 : Acts 9:22
(AM) Galatians 1:18 : Acts 9:26
(AN) Galatians 1:18 : John 1:42; Galatians 2:9; Galatians 2:11; Galatians 2:14
(AO) Galatians 1:19 : Matthew 12:46; Acts 12:17
(AP) Galatians 1:20 : Romans 9:1; 2 Corinthians 1:23; 2 Corinthians 11:31
(AQ) Galatians 1:21 : Acts 9:30
(AR) Galatians 1:21 : Acts 15:23; Acts 15:41
(AS) Galatians 1:21 : Acts 6:9
(AT) Galatians 1:22 : 1 Corinthians 7:17; 1 Thessalonians 2:14
(AU) Galatians 1:22 : Romans 16:7
(AV) Galatians 1:23 : Acts 6:7; Galatians 6:10
(AW) Galatians 1:23 : Acts 9:21
(AX) Galatians 1:24 : Matthew 9:8
Galatians 2:1-10
The Council at Jerusalem
1Then after an interval of fourteen years I (A)went up again to Jerusalem with (B)Barnabas, taking (C)Titus along also.
2It was because of a (D)revelation that I went up; and I submitted to them the (E)gospel which I preach among the Gentiles, but I did so in private to those who were of reputation, for fear that I might be (F)running, or had run, in vain.
3But not even (G)Titus, who was with me, though he was a Greek, was (H)compelled to be circumcised.
4But it was because of the (I)false brethren secretly brought in, who (J)had sneaked in to spy out our (K)liberty which we have in Christ Jesus, in order to (L)bring us into bondage.
5But we did not yield in subjection to them for even an hour, so that (M)the truth of the gospel would remain with you.
6But from those who were of high (N)reputation (what they were makes no difference to me; (O)God shows no partiality)--well, those who were of reputation contributed nothing to me.
7But on the contrary, seeing that I had been (P)entrusted with the (Q)gospel to the uncircumcised, just as (R)Peter had been to the circumcised
8(for He who effectually worked for Peter in his (S)apostleship to the circumcised effectually worked for me also to the Gentiles),
9and recognizing (T)the grace that had been given to me, (U)James and (V)Cephas and John, who were (W)reputed to be (X)pillars, gave to me and (Y)Barnabas the (Z)right hand of fellowship, so that we might (AA)go to the Gentiles and they to the circumcised.
10They only asked us to remember the poor--(AB)the very thing I also was eager to do.
Cross references:
(A) Galatians 2:1 : Acts 15:2
(B) Galatians 2:1 : Acts 4:36; Galatians 2:9; Galatians 2:13
(C) Galatians 2:1 : 2 Corinthians 2:13; Galatians 2:3
(D) Galatians 2:2 : Acts 15:2; Galatians 1:12
(E) Galatians 2:2 : Galatians 1:6
(F) Galatians 2:2 : Romans 9:16; 1 Corinthians 9:24; Galatians 5:7; Philippians 2:16; 2 Timothy 4:7; Hebrews 12:1
(G) Galatians 2:3 : 2 Corinthians 2:13; Galatians 2:1
(H) Galatians 2:3 : Acts 16:3; 1 Corinthians 9:21
(I) Galatians 2:4 : Acts 15:1; Acts 15:24; 2 Corinthians 11:13; 2 Corinthians 11:26; Galatians 1:7
(J) Galatians 2:4 : 2 Peter 2:1; Jude 4
(K) Galatians 2:4 : Galatians 5:1; Galatians 5:13; James 1:25
(L) Galatians 2:4 : Romans 8:15; 2 Corinthians 11:20
(M) Galatians 2:5 : Galatians 1:6; Galatians 2:14; Colossians 1:5
(N) Galatians 2:6 : 2 Corinthians 11:5; 2 Corinthians 12:11; Galatians 2:9; Galatians 6:3
(O) Galatians 2:6 : Acts 10:34
(P) Galatians 2:7 : 1 Corinthians 9:17; 1 Thessalonians 2:4; 1 Timothy 1:11
(Q) Galatians 2:7 : Acts 9:15; Galatians 1:16
(R) Galatians 2:7 : Galatians 1:18; Galatians 2:9; Galatians 2:11; Galatians 2:14
(S) Galatians 2:8 : Acts 1:25
(T) Galatians 2:9 : Romans 12:3
(U) Galatians 2:9 : Acts 12:17; Galatians 2:12
(V) Galatians 2:9 : Luke 22:8; Galatians 1:18; Galatians 2:7; Galatians 2:11; Galatians 2:14
(W) Galatians 2:9 : 2 Corinthians 11:5; 2 Corinthians 12:11; Galatians 2:2; Galatians 2:6; Galatians 6:3
(X) Galatians 2:9 : 1 Timothy 3:15; Revelation 3:12
(Y) Galatians 2:9 : Acts 4:36; Galatians 2:1; Galatians 2:13
(Z) Galatians 2:9 : 2 Kings 10:15
(AA) Galatians 2:9 : Galatians 1:16
(AB) Galatians 2:10 : Acts 24:17
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