Eventide said:
Absolutely I believe that this is what Romans 4 is teaching us.. for a couple reasons..
1. It comes right out and says it.
2. There was no regeneration in the OT.. Abraham heard the voice of God (as did Adam AFTER the fall) and he actually BELIEVED what God was saying to him.. imagine that...
Let's deal with this point-by-point. Your point 1 asserts that Rom 4:1 does indeed show Abraham finding something good in the flesh while I assert that it is a rhetoric to conclude there is nothing good to be found in the flesh(much like Php 3:3-7). I have stated the following from Scripture as my basis for this assertion -
a) Paul's continual tirade
against the flesh
b) John 6:63 - the flesh cannot give life and profits nothing
You are yet to show how you've reconciled these. But let's examine the basis you've laid out for your assertion -
Never, not even one time have I heard the word of God in Romans 4 as rhetoric.
And this makes you and what you've heard, the basis of interpreting Romans 4:1? Have you heard all that is to be heard on Romans 4:1? Is there some Scriptural basis that undeniably upholds your assertion?
must everything GOD says be filtered through CALVIN first ?
As I've stated before, Scripture and my own conversion have solely led to my understanding of what you collectively term as calvinism - I came across these same doctrines as stated by Calvin(not him directly but those who likewise have found their own learnings from God reportedly aligning with his) much after I had already concluded upon these doctrines(though without their commonly known terms of reference) myself. But now that you seem insistent on ad-hominem attacks, why pick Calvin - and why not Wesley? Given that you've "never, not even one time heard Rom 4:1 as rhetoric", I'd like to change that with this
commentary of Wesley's.
..is there no end to the TULIP for you...
If this is the truth of God, then indeed there should be no end. But we are yet to unite in the truth and I am patiently hopeful of what God is sufficient to do.
2. There was no regeneration in the OT..
Your point 2 asserts that there is no regeneration in the OT. On what basis do you make this assertion - an argument from silence?
My first basis to believe otherwise is that God's ways of justification have not changed - it has always been by faith even when Scriptures of those times have been perceived to imply it was by the law - which is why Paul wrote extensively, clarifying this. If God's ways have always remained the same w.r.t. justification despite the giving of the Lev 18:5 law of works(which serves another purpose apart from justification), I can infer His entire plan of salvation has no requirement to change.
Secondly, how do you explain John 3:3,5 - if the OT saints were not regenerated, how can they enter the Kingdom of God? This point alone should be conclusive enough - or have you reconciled this in another way?
Abraham heard the voice of God (as did Adam AFTER the fall) and he actually BELIEVED what God was saying to him.. imagine that...
You've built this on your previous assertion that there was no regeneration in the OT - to further infer that man could have faith even when not regenerated - but if your prior assertion falls, this inference of yours is rendered invalid. I hold that both of them(and all the other OT saints) were spiritually enabled to hear, believe and obey as a result of their being regenerated. This belief of mine is yet to be negated from Scripture - and as you'd be knowing, an argument from silence doesn't suffice as logical proof.
What must I DO to be saved ?
a) BELIEVE on the Lord Jesus Christ (or in Abraham's case, simply believe GOD)..
b) NOTHING.. Calvin says that I can't do anything so it must be true.
This is in response to a question I had put forth. To answer my question with another question, your new question should directly and rhetorically answer mine - which I don't see how it does. So could you explain how the flesh plays perhaps a small but nonetheless vital role in our salvation - either as the beginning or as part of our perfection/completion - when Gal 3:3 states otherwise. And in the same context, how do you reconcile that the flesh is able to obey and believe into the spiritual things of the Gospel of Christ given Gal 5:17 ?
As to your question, you've set up a false dilemma. The doctrine of God's sovereign election does not deny the doctrine of justification by faith. When asked what one must do to be saved - the answer is always (a) Believe in God and in Him whom He has sent. While I state that this is impossible of man in the flesh to do, I do not presume upon myself to stop commanding him the same - just as it was not presumed to erase Lev 18:5 Law of works from OT Scripture even when it was impossible of any created man in the flesh to fulfill and be justified by it.
You see, man is always accountable for his actions and choices - he is commanded to keep the law, he chooses not to and comes under the curse of the law. He is then commanded to believe in Christ to be redeemed from this curse of the law, and man in the flesh still chooses not to - and he remains under the curse of the law - the law of sin and death. And yet, not as he deserves fittingly now for being an enemy of God, but by the grace of One who justifies the ungodly, such a one in the flesh is regenerated and is born from above in the spirit - not to waive off justification by faith but in order to uphold it. For this regenerated man now is vividly conscious of his sins and more so conscious of the glory and love of God, that he inevitably repents through confession and believes in the sole hope of Christ for his salvation, having lost all hope in the arm of sinful flesh. What the hardened heart could not see and hear and understand, the new heart could. In all this, the doctrine of justification by faith has not been denied. As to why one is shown mercy while not another is answered by Romans 9:15-16, the doctrine of Sovereign election, which still doesn't deny the previously established doctrine of justification by faith.
That's part of BELIEVING GOD.. He must INCREASE and I must DECREASE.. unless of course you don't actually believe that.. and are led to believe that God is making YOU better.. or that God chose YOU along with His infinitely GLORIOUS Son..
You don't have to sell the "God is not making YOU better" doctrine to a person who already believes in the doctrine of total depravity - I already hold that there is no good in the flesh, neither can be, for God to better the flesh. All good is done by Christ in me and by Him alone, in the spirit. But how does this answer my question of how this flesh - that has no good in it and that is in enmity against God - is able to lead us to believe and obey the Gospel of Christ and hence be pleasing to God while contradicting Rom 8:8 ?
Why don't YOU explain total depravity to me and then we can take it from there..
There is no good in man, ie in his flesh, which is in enmity against God, lusts against His Spirit and is not subject to His law, neither can it be - because of sin in the flesh - and hence those in the flesh cannot please God [Rom 7:18,14;8:7-8;Gal 5:17]. This is what I hold to be total depravity of man in the flesh. Hence the flesh is not profitable and it cannot give life[John 6:63].
If Calvinism were true, then all that the Holy Spirit would have needed to say is simply this...
Abraham was counted righteous, and then he believed God.
If justification by faith is true, then all that the Holy Spirit would have needed to say in Lev 18:5 is simply this - "Believe in God and ye shall live". Why give the law of works and command man to choose to do it as part of the old covenant, when it's impossible of man to do it? Are we to presume to rewrite Scripture based on man's abilities and his perceived utilitarian values?
Anyway, as mentioned before, the doctrine of justification by faith is upheld in calvinism - Abraham was justified by faith, such faith not of himself but a gift of God - rendered as a result of regeneration, hence justification is also said to be by grace. Regeneration preceding faith does not deny faith as a sequential(not meritorious) criteria of our salvation.
God SEALED us with the Holy Spirit of promise...
Is this what you reckon as regeneration? Because I don't. I consider this as the final step of the process of converting a sinner into an adopted child of God in Christ - a process which begins with God's supernatural work of regenerating or causing man who is in the flesh to be born in the spirit with a new heart in place of his hardened heart of stone.