Bonheifer points out that is neither all grace, nor all works. Separated, one extreme excuses us from doing anything for others or for God, and the other leaves God out of the picture entirely. They both go together.
IMO, Bonheifer got his signals crossed. By Eph 2:8-9 it is by grace and faith, not grace and works. So I would say it this way, that it is not by grace alone or by faith alone, but by a
good balance of grace and faith.
I'm lovin most of your posts.
Yes Timothy had a Greek Father (Acts 16:1) you remembered that right; Therefore Paul's not his dad.
I tried to touch on the idea of "work" vs. "Works" in another thread; and I don't want to repeat it (too long) so I'll just link to part of it and sum up:
http://www.christianforums.net/showthread.php?t=49081&p=790348&viewfull=1#post790348
The Bible teaches that Faith is technically a single "work"
which doesn't earn anything (no - remuneration). John 6:28-29.
This is repeated in Philippians 2:12-14; and even includes the contextual reference to "murmurings" of the other passage (Philippians 2:14 found in John 6:41) Those passages are parallel ideas; not separate ones.
It's inescapable that all three, faith, work, and grace are intertwined.
Let me focus on "grace"; because I think it is something very identifiable in a hostess, and I might be able to share my thoughts more clearly that way.
A gracious hostess (eg: a graceful woman) is not awkward in a social setting but --prudent, dynamic, gentle, and especially responsive; She is someone who makes a social relationship easy and rewarding. Gracious implies a beauty not of looks, nor of condescension (which would belittle her guests) but a beauty of manner, action, etiquette, and disposition.
The ideas evoked by the word grace (above) show that it isn't a one way gift alone,
it's a relationship; God's grace automatically implies a "Walk" with the LORD! A response to his gift, a gracious thank-you.
When true love (not admiration) is spoken of in the Old testament, I'm always awe struck at how beautifully the KJV translates it:
Ruth 2:10 ... Why have I found
grace in thine eyes ...";
She is asking: Why have I found a gift -- Why have I found a thank you ?
(eg: What did I do? Matthew 25:37-40, Ruth 2:12 )
And another example: 1Samuel 20:3 and many more; all of which make sense in terms of "gift" and "thanks" depending on when the word is used.
John 1:16 And of his fulness have all we received, and grace for grace.
eg: "gift for thanks"
Just so -- *grace* is a word with the connotations of gift and thanks; but (an aside) when speaking only about the gift (and not the relationship too) the Greek typically says "doron" (As in the English rendered names Dorothea -- or Theodore -- eg: meaning God's gift; )
I haven't read Bonhoffer, but it doesn't bother me that he would use the word "work"; so long as he doesn't mean salvation itself (the initial gift) is owed to us. Do you somehow think he was confounding the two?
In my view, the work of keeping Jesus' commandments is a simple "Thank you" out of love for him; which has consequences ...
Matthew 22:2, Matthew 22:11-14
As a Gentile, I was not called to the wedding by first invitation -- I was an afterthought; and yet I know in Jewish custom -- the clothing is supplied by the master; woe to me if I refuse to put it on !
I've earned nothing, but I don't wish to insult the one who gave me what I have.
