I know what your definition of justification is, Ezra. I've heard basically the same definition on forums for over 25 years. What justification IS is not the point of this thread. I just pointed out in the OP that Abraham was justified (however you care to define it) more than once. He was justified in Gen. 12 when he "went out..." He was justified in Gen. 15 when he "believed God..." and he was justified in Gen. 17 because Paul said he was. Do you agree or disagree and why?
justified by faith. looking to the cross that has yet to come...
Faithful Abraham
8 By {"faith Abraham obeyed" }when he was called to go out to the place which he would receive as an inheritance. And he went out, not knowing where he was going. 9 By faith he dwelt in the land of promise as
in a foreign country, dwelling in tents with Isaac and Jacob, the heirs with him of the same promise;10 for he waited for the city which has foundations, whose builder and maker
isGod.
11 By faith Sarah herself also received strength to conceive seed, and she bore a child when she was past the age, because she judged Him faithful who had promised. 12 Therefore from one man, and him as good as dead, were born
as many as the stars of the sky in multitude—innumerable as the sand which is by the seashore.
The Heavenly Hope
13 These all died in faith, not having received the promises, but having seen them afar off were assured of them, embraced
them and confessed that they were strangers and pilgrims on the earth. 14 For those who say such things declare plainly that they seek a homeland. 15 And truly if they had called to mind that
country from which they had come out, they would have had opportunity to return. 16 But now they desire a better, that is, a heavenly
country. Therefore God is not ashamed to be called their God, for He has prepared a city for them.
The Faith of the Patriarchs
17 By faith Abraham, when he was tested, offered up Isaac, and he who had received the promises offered up his only begotten
son, 18 of whom it was said,“In Isaac your seed shall be called,”19 concluding that God
was able to raise
him up, even from the dead, from which he also received him in a figurative sense.
20 By faith Isaac blessed Jacob and Esau concerning things to come.
21 By faith Jacob, when he was dying, blessed each of the sons of Joseph, and worshiped,
leaning on the top of his staff.
22 By faith Joseph, when he was dying, made mention of the departure of the children of Israel, and gave instructions concerning his bones.