6139
deadness, spiritual
Being morally and spiritually without life, therefore without a relationship with God. This condition, being the result of original sin, brings wrath and judgment and can be changed only by the sovereign, intervening grace of God.
Spiritual deadness is humanity’s condition by nature
It is linked to physical death Ge 2:17
See also Ge 3:3,19; Pr 11:19; Eze 18:20-31; Jn 8:21-24; Ro 1:32; 6:23
It is the universal consequence of sin Eph 2:1
See also Ge 8:21; 1Ch 10:13; Ps 51:5; 58:3; Pr 21:16; Jn 6:53; Ro 3:23; 5:12-13,17; Col 2:13
It is confirmed in the law Ro 5:20
See also Ro 7:4-12; 8:2-4; Gal 2:19
It is evidenced in the human mind Ro 8:6; 2Co 4:4; Col 1:21; Tit 1:15
It is evidenced in the human body Ro 7:24
See also Ro 6:12-14,16; 8:10; 1Co 15:50; 2Co 5:10; Gal 6:7-8; Eph 4:22; 1Ti 5:6; Jas 3:6
Spiritual darkness brings judgment
God’s judgment is final Lk 16:26
See also Isa 66:24; Mt 8:12; 25:30-32; Mk 9:43-49; Lk 13:28; Heb 9:27; 1Pe 1:17
The second death Rev 20:14-15
See also Mt 25:41; 1Jn 5:16-17; Jude 12; Rev 2:11; 21:8
Rescue from spiritual deadness is initiated by God
He brings salvation Eph 2:4-5
See also Ps 103:12; Isa 26:19; Eze 37:1-14
He brings union with the death of Jesus Christ Ro 6:4
See also Ro 6:5-10; 2Co 4:10; 5:15-17; Gal 2:19-20; 5:24; 6:14; Php 3:10; Col 2:12
He brings union with the resurrection of Jesus Christ Col 3:1
See also Ro 5:21; 6:11; Rev 20:4-5
He brings ultimate physical resurrection Ro 8:10-11
See also 1Co 15:42-49<sup>[1]</sup>
9024
death, spiritual
A condition in this life of alienation from God because of sin. It leads ultimately to the “second death”, the permanent separation of unbelievers from God.
Spiritual death means alienation from God in this life
Eph 2:1-3; Col 1:21
See also Mt 8:22; Ro 6:23; Col 2:13
Spiritual death is a result of Adam’s sin
Ro 5:15-16
See also Ro 5:12
Symptoms of spiritual death
Spiritual ignorance Mt 4:16; Isa 9:2; Lk 1:79; Eph 5:8
A mind controlled by the sinful nature Ro 8:5-8
See also Pr 8:36; 14:12; 16:25; 21:16; Eph 4:18
Unbelief Jn 3:36; 1Jn 5:12
Living in sinful pleasures Lk 15:13; 1Ti 5:6
Acting in ways that lead to death Heb 6:1; 9:14
Spiritual death leads ultimately to the “second death”
Rev 2:11; 20:6,14; 21:8
A church may be spiritually dead
Rev 3:1
Deliverance from spiritual death is only through Jesus Christ
Eph 2:4-5
See also Eze 37:1-14; Lk 15:24,32; Jn 5:24-25; Ro 6:3-4,13
Martin H. Manser,
Dictionary of Bible Themes: The Accessible and Comprehensive Tool for Topical Studies (London: Martin Manser, 2009).