duval said:
Bob Ryan wrote 8-13-8 at 7:26p
"Hebrews does not say that the New Terstament did not begin until the death of Christ."
Not in the exact words you used, Bob, but it DOES read: "And for this cause he is the mediator of the new testament, that by means of death, for the redemption of the transgressions that were under the first testament, they which are called might receive the promise of eternal inheritance. For where a testament is, there must also of necessity be the death of the testator. For a testament is of force after men are dead: otherwise it is of no strength at all while the testator liveth" Hebrews 9:15-17.
The problem is that there is only one Gospel in all of time -- preached in both OT and NT -- and that is the New Covenant.
Gal 1
6 I am amazed that you are so quickly deserting Him who called you by the grace of Christ, for a different gospel;
7 which is really not another; only there are some who are disturbing you and want to distort the gospel of Christ.
8 But even if we, or an angel from heaven, should preach to you a gospel contrary to what we have preached to you, he is to be accursed!
9 As we have said before, so I say again now, if any man is preaching to you a gospel contrary to what you received, he is to be accursed!
Gal 3
8 The Scripture, foreseeing that God would justify the Gentiles by faith, preached the gospel beforehand to Abraham, saying, "" ALL THE NATIONS WILL BE BLESSED IN YOU.
There is no "Old Covenant" or system of LAW able to save. The Law given at Sinai does not invalidate the Gospel Covenant given to Abraham.
The One Gospel in all of time!
17 What I am saying is this: the Law, which came four hundred and thirty years later, u]does not invalidate a covenant previously ratified by God, so as to nullify the promise.
18 For if the inheritance is based on law, it is no longer based on a promise; but God has granted it to Abraham [by means of a promise[/u].
Heb 4
1 Therefore, let us fear if, while a promise remains of entering His rest, any one of you may seem to have come short of it.
2 For indeed we have had good news (Gospel) preached to us, just as they also; but the word they heard did not profit them, because it was not united by faith in those who heard.
“New Covenantâ€Â
IN the OLD Testament –
When Jeremiah quotes it - he speaks to rebellious Israel - of a time when they will once again return to god and enter the gospel relationship they had been in - in former days.
Jer 31:
31 "behold, the days are coming, says the lord, when ]I will make
a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah;
32 "not according to the covenant that I made with their fathers in the day that I took them by the hand to lead them out of the land of Egypt, my covenant which they broke, though I was a husband to them, says the Lord.
33 "but
this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days, says the Lord: I will put my law in their minds, and write it on their hearts; and I will be their God, and they shall be my people.
Beginning at Moses and all the prophets, he expounded to them in all the scriptures the things concerning himself.
No Wonder The OT has the New Covenant - (the ONE Gospel) in it.
NT and the New Covenant
Hebrews tells us that this is the one covenant with forgiveness of sins and salvation.
Heb 8:
7for if that first covenant had been faultless, there would have been no occasion sought for a second.
8 for finding fault with them, he says, “behold, days are coming, says the lord, when
I will effect a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah; ...
10 “for this is the covenant that I will make with the house of israel after those days, says the lord: I will put My laws into their minds, and I will write them on their hearts. And I will be their God, and they shall be my people.
11 “and they shall not teach everyone his fellow citizen, and everyone his brother, saying, ‘know the lord,’ for all will know me, from the least to the greatest of them.
12 “for I will be merciful to their iniquities, and
I will remember their sins no more.â€Â
Duval
It mentions "new testament" and "first testament." What made the "New" testament "New"? Because there was a "first" testament, of course, making the "first" testament "old" .
Ok - first lets look at terminology vs translations. Does your translation use the term "Testament" in Jer 31:33? How about in Heb 8:8 where we see Jer 31:33 quoted verbatim?
Certainly we can agree that what we call the New Testament (Matthew through Rev) is not what your Bible is talking about when it says "New Testament" -- correct?
Duval
If not, why not. And the Hebrew writer also said: "---He taketh away the first that he may establish the second." And Hebrews further states "In that he saith, a new covenant, he hath made the first old. ( please notice word OLD, emp. mine Duval ) Now that which decayeth and waxeth old is ready to vanish away" Heb.8:13. Need I go on??
God bless! Duval
The "Old Covenant" is never said to be "the Gospel" -- because there is only one.
The "Old Covenant" in 2Cor 3 is the "Covenant of death" it does not save - it does not redeem.
In Gal 3 we are told that no law was ever given capable of giving life --
21 Is the Law then contrary to the promises of God? May it never be! For if a law had been given which was able to impart life, then righteousness would indeed have been based on law.
There is no "Old Covenant" or system of LAW
able to save. The Law given at Sinai does not invalidate the Gospel Covenant given to Abraham.
The One Gospel in all of time!
In Heb the "Old Covenant" is simply a reference to the Sanctuary service of the OT (a form of worship liturgy) as we see in Heb 9:1-4 it is not a reference to a competing means of salvation to the Gospel or as we also call it "The New Covenant".
In Christ,
Bob