HI
Hopeful 2
Right, but if we look into 'what' could have been finished, there aren't a lot of options. I mean, unless Jesus is a liar, something was finished at that point according to the normal understanding of anyone making such a statement in the manner in which he made it. It is finished! What could it be?
Well, if we understand that God's call to Abraham of Ur in beginning His work of raising up a nation to do His bidding upon the earth; and we understand that such bidding was, according to Paul, to write the Scriptures and, according to Daniel, bringing in everlasting righteousness, God had been working out a plan of action through the Old Covenant. That's why the promise to Israel wasn't eternal salvation. All that was available for them was safety and security and provision in this life for all the generations that would practice and live out Judaism upon the earth. Eternal salvation wasn't available for anyone until Jesus died and so there wouldn't have been any way for God to promise Israel eternal salvation. That's why we have a 'new covenant'.
There was no salvation for those under the old covenant of the law, but there was God's promise that life would go well with them as they lived upon the earth. Their vats would be overflowing with new wine. Their flocks and their hearts and their crops would be plentiful. They would live in security in their homes and their enemies would fall before them and run away even though no one was chasing them.
So God sets a plan in motion and spends some 1200 years having His testimony to all mankind written down so that we would know and understand what was going on when this Messiah, that the Scriptures mentioned, would come. But the end of that work, what the testimony of God pointed us to, was the Messiah. God even told Daniel exactly when Messiah would be here. That's why the wise men, of the new covenant knew to be looking for the promised King. They had read Daniel's prophecy and understood that we were right at the door of the end of the 69 sevens. So they went to Israel looking for the King of the Jews.
And Jesus finished all of that work. His death was the culmination of a plan that God had been working to show mankind. Through the recording of His Scriptures and the raising up of a special people on the earth beholden and honoring to Him, God worked out a plan to bring His Son into the world that would provide eternal salvation. Not only to all of Israel, but also to all the Gentile nations. When Jesus died, that plan was finished. It was complete.
The story had been told and recorded and the deed that brought us our salvation was done. After Jesus said those words, we moved into what the Scriptures refer to as the last days. Even Peter quoted from Scripture that those men who were speaking in tongues at Pentecost was a fulfillment of God's promise to pour out His Spirit on men 'in the last days'. So, Peter seems to have thought that we were in the last days at Pentecost.
I contend that 'what' was finished was the working out of God's perfect plan to bring salvation to all mankind. However, I'm always open to look into other's understandings. What else could have been finished when Jesus spoke those words?
God bless,
Ted