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Brother Mike
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- #101
When Jesus was praying in the garden, he was praying to the Father. A lot of Oneness believers like to say it was his fleshly half praying to his spiritual half.
The earliest hint of a trinity doctrine came just 85 years after the last book of the bible was written. That was most early record of it. Theophilus of Antioch wrote in Latin the Word trinitas describing the Father, Son and Holy Ghost. It was not a trinity doctrine as we understand today, just a connection of the 3 working together.
The idea floundered and was refuted and changed. It started to get more headway when Gregory wrote this between 270-275?
An interesting last statement. Well, Gregory claimed to see an apparition of the Apostle John as well as Mary, the Mother of Jesus (and is considered the first such person to do so), so it seems he may have gotten some "revelation" from a claimed Marian apparition. According to other sources, he had the power to cause death by placing his cloke on people, promoted non-biblical positions about Mary, and may have been the first to promote the expression "the Holy Trinity" in one of his writings. Notice the following:
He had a vision or something that supported a Trinity concept.
The trinity did not really gain momentum until Constantine set in all in motion. He Worshiped false gods that were also Triune in nature but his opinion swayed many about Our God. This was how he viewed all gods anyway.
The trinity that is now taught comes from the the Council of Nicea.
However in the 4 century both Roman Church leaders took a Anti-trinitarian position. The church endorsed Semi-Arian. This proves the trinity did not come from the Church, Protestant or Catholic.
The trinity was finally formally adopted at the Council of Constantinople in 381. The Roman Church still liked the Niacian verions better but good enough I suppose.
Emperor Theodosius’declared:
…let us believe in the one diety of the father, Son and Holy Spirit, in equal majesty and in a holy Trinity. We authorize the followers of this law to assume the title Catholic Christians; but as for the others, since in out judgment they are foolish madmen, we decree that the shall be branded with the ignominious name of heretics, and shall not presume to give their conventicles the name of churches. They will suffer in the first place the chastisement of divine condemnation an the second the punishment of out authority, in accordance with the will of heaven shall decide to inflict..
So, anyone not believing this gets punished because "Real" Christians at this time did not teach Trinity.
If the trinity doctrine was originally part of the Christian Church, it would seem that Paul would have mentioned three members of the Godhead in his letters to the churches--he never does. Paul mentions the Father and Jesus in every introduction of every book he wrote. Paul had plenty of opportunity to use the word Trinity, or anything to denote such a doctrine is true. Paul and none of the Gospel writers did. They always separated them, and called Jesus God and the Father God. Even the Father Calls Jesus God in Heb. The concept is not there.
Catholic church stance:
Aside from the Constantinople view or the Niacian view. The Catholic Church wrote this long before any protestant came up with their own version.
It is impossible to believe explicitly in the mystery of Christ, without faith in the Trinity...Wherefore just as, before Christ, the mystery of Christ was believed explicitly by the learned, but implicitly and under a veil, so to speak, by the simple, so too was it with the mystery of the Trinity. And consequently, when once grace had been revealed, all were bound to explicit faith in the mystery of the Trinity
The Roman Church first adopted a stance that was modern. They do not believe the trinity came from the bible, but is a revealed knowledge by faith. Hence, it is a mystery that needs faith to be believed.
John Calvin is the earliest Protestant version I can find. Around the 1500's
The Catholics first adopted the trinity concept long before anyone else, and Long after the apostles had died. It was a doctrine forced on true Christians and not well accepted. How the teaching hung around is the real mystery.
Baptist, Lutheran, Methodist also have their own version which came later.
The history of the trinity is pretty fascinating.
Mike.