They were His Sheep, the Body of Christ! The Apostles are part of Christ Body the Church.
His Apostles are indeed a part of His Church, however not all the Church were His Apostles. He is specifically referring to His Apostles. His Apostles were in the world, and were given to Christ out of the world. They were given to Him for purpose, to be His Apostles. This is specific to the Twelve.
The “men you have given Me out of the world” refers specifically to the twelve Apostles, not all the body of Christ.
“I have manifested Your name to the men whom You have given Me out of the world. They were Yours, You gave them to Me, and they have kept Your word. John 17:6
Jesus manifested His Fathers name to His Apostles.
The point I am making is, you are taking a passage that is specific to the Apostles and trying to apply it to all the Church.
When we examine all the scriptures that pertain to eternal life, we can see the fullness of truth pertaining to this subject.
Are you willing to address these scriptures that pertain to eternal life?
His disciples heard the Gospel and believed and therefore obeyed it, (kept it), in which they followed Him and inherited eternal life.
And everyone who has left houses or brothers or sisters or father or mother or wife or children or lands, for My name’s sake, shall receive a hundredfold, and inherit eternal life.
Matthew 19:29
When we take all the scriptures that pertain to eternal life, we see that ultimately it requires enduring to the end, being faithful even unto death, hearing and obeying His voice, that manifests in following His commandments and teachings.
He who says, “I know Him,” and does not keep His commandments, is a liar, and the truth is not in him.
1 John 2:4
”I know Him” is another way of saying I have eternal life.
The Lord gives us eternal life, which is knowing Him, being joined to Him, in which we are one spirit with Him.
But he who is joined to the Lord is one spirit with Him.
1 Corinthians 6:17
However, there is a condition to receiving His gift of eternal life.
It is to believe.
For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him should not perish but have everlasting life.
John 3:16
The Lord calls us out of the world, out of darkness, into His marvelous light, through the Gospel.
And having been perfected, He became the author of eternal salvation to all who obey Him,
Hebrews 5:9
My sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and they follow Me. And I give them eternal life, and they shall never perish; neither shall anyone snatch them out of My hand.
John 10:27-28
Hearing, (listening with the intent of obeying what is heard) that results in following Him, and enduring to the end.
But he who endures to the end shall be saved.
Matthew 24:13
And everyone who has left houses or brothers or sisters or father or mother or wife or children or lands, for My name’s sake, shall receive a hundredfold, and inherit eternal life.
Matthew 19:29
Becoming a slave to God and His righteousness in which we bear fruit to holiness.
But now having been set free from sin, and having become slaves of God, you have your fruit to holiness, and the end, everlasting life. For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.
Romans 6:22-23
Eternal life is ultimately given to those who by patient continuance in doing good.
- eternal life to those who by patient continuance in doing good seek for glory, honor, and immortality;
God, who “will render to each one according to his deeds”: eternal life to those who by patient continuance in doing good seek for glory, honor, and immortality; but to those who are self-seeking and do not obey the truth, but obey unrighteousness—indignation and wrath,
Romans 2:6-8
Hear the words of Jesus Christ, as to who will come forth in the resurrection of life; eternal life
Do not marvel at this; for the hour is coming in which all who are in the graves will hear His voice and come forth—those who have done good, to the resurrection of life, and those who have done evil, to the resurrection of condemnation.
John 5:28-29
- those who have done good, to the resurrection of life,
- and those who have done evil, to the resurrection of condemnation.
When we take into account all the verses and the condition given for obtaining eternal life, we see the truth.
Eternal life is given to those who obey Him.
A thorough read of
Matthew 25:31-46 is a good place to start.
JLB